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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2005 |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the Transition Period
From to |
Commission File Number 0-22495
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
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Delaware |
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75-2230700 |
(State of Incorporation) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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2300 WEST PLANO PARKWAY
PLANO, TEXAS |
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75075 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
(Registrants Telephone Number)
(972) 577-0000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
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Title of Each Class |
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Name of Each Exchange On Which Registered |
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Class A Common Stock |
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New York Stock Exchange |
Par Value $0.01 per share
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known
seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities
Act. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file
reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any
amendment to this
Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated
filer (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the
Act).
Yes Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
As of June 30, 2005, the aggregate market value of the
voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the
registrant, based upon the closing sales price for the
registrants common stock as reported on the New York Stock
Exchange, was approximately $1,200,555,822 (calculated by
excluding shares owned beneficially by directors and officers).
Number of shares of registrants common stock outstanding
as of February 23, 2006: 118,070,918 shares of
Class A Common Stock and 816,638 shares of
Class B Common Stock.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The following documents (or parts thereof) are incorporated by
reference into the following parts of this
Form 10-K: certain
information required in Part III of this
Form 10-K is
incorporated from the registrants Proxy Statement for its
2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which is expected to be
filed not later than 120 days after the registrants
fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
FORM 10-K
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005
INDEX
This report contains forward-looking statements. These
statements relate to future events or our future financial
performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking
statements by terminology such as may,
will, should, could,
forecasts, expects, plans,
anticipates, believes,
estimates, predicts,
potential, see, target,
projects, position, or
continue or the negative of such terms and other
comparable terminology. These statements reflect our current
expectations, estimates, and projections. These statements are
not guarantees of future performance and involve risks,
uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict.
Actual events or results may differ materially from what is
expressed or forecasted in these forward-looking statements. In
evaluating these statements, you should specifically consider
various factors, including the risks outlined below under the
caption Risk Factors. These risk factors describe
reasons why our actual results may differ materially from any
forward-looking statement. We disclaim any intention or
obligation to update any forward-looking statement.
PART I
Overview
Perot Systems Corporation, originally incorporated in the state
of Texas in 1988 and reincorporated in the state of Delaware on
December 18, 1995, is a worldwide provider of information
technology (commonly referred to as IT) services and business
solutions to a broad range of customers. We offer our customers
integrated solutions designed around their specific business
objectives, chosen from a breadth of services, including
technology infrastructure services, applications services,
business process services, and consulting services.
With this approach, our customers benefit from integrated
service offerings that help synchronize their strategy, systems,
and infrastructure. As a result, we help our customers achieve
their business objectives, whether those objectives are to
accelerate growth, streamline operations, or enhance customer
service capabilities.
Our Services
Our customers may contract with us for any one or more of the
following categories of services:
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Infrastructure services |
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Applications services |
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Business process services |
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Consulting services |
Infrastructure services are typically performed under multi-year
contracts in which we assume operational responsibility for
various aspects of our customers businesses, including
data center management, Web hosting and Internet access, desktop
solutions, messaging services, program management, hardware
maintenance and monitoring, network management, including VPN
services, service desk capabilities, physical security, network
security, and risk management. We typically hire a significant
portion of the customers staff that have supported these
functions. We then apply our expertise and operating
methodologies to increase the efficiency of the operations,
which usually results in increased operational quality at a
lower cost.
Applications services include services such as application
development and maintenance, including the development and
maintenance of custom and packaged application software for
customers, and application systems migration and testing, which
includes the migration of applications from legacy environments
to
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current technologies, as well as performing quality assurance
functions on custom applications. We also provide other
applications services such as application assessment and
evaluation, hardware and architecture consulting, systems
integration, and Web-based services.
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Business Process Services |
Business process services include services such as claims
processing, life insurance policy administration, call center
management, payment and settlement management, security, and
services to improve the collection of receivables. In addition,
business process services include engineering support and other
technical and administrative services that we provide to the
U.S. Federal government.
Consulting services include strategy consulting, enterprise
consulting, technology consulting, and research. The consulting
services provided to customers within our Industry Solutions
segment typically consist of customized, industry-specific
business solutions provided by associates with industry
expertise, as well as the implementation of prepackaged software
applications. Consulting services are typically viewed as
discretionary services by our customers, with the level of
business activity depending on many factors, including economic
conditions and specific customer needs.
Our Contracts
Our contracts include services priced using a wide variety of
pricing mechanisms. In determining how to price our services, we
consider the delivery, credit and pricing risk of a business
relationship. For the year ended December 31, 2005:
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Approximately 29% of our revenue was from fixed-price contracts
where our customers pay us a set amount for contracted services.
For some of these fixed-price contracts, the price will be set
so that the customer realizes immediate savings in relation to
their current expense for the services we will be performing. On
contracts of this nature, our profitability generally increases
over the term of the contract as we become more efficient. The
time that it takes for us to realize these efficiencies can
range from a few months to a few years, depending on the
complexity of the services. |
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Approximately 28% of our revenue was from cost plus contracts
where our billings are based in part on the amount of expense we
incur in providing services to a customer. Our largest cost plus
contract is with UBS AG, which is our largest customer. As
discussed below under Our UBS Relationship, our
contract with UBS will end January 1, 2007. |
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Approximately 28% of our revenue was from time and materials
contracts where our billings are based on measurements such as
hours, days or months and an agreed upon rate. In some cases,
the rate the customer pays for a unit of time can vary over the
term of a contract, which may result in the customer realizing
immediate savings at the beginning of a contract. |
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Approximately 15% of our revenue was from per-unit pricing where
we bill our customers based on the volumes of units provided at
the unit rate specified. In some contracts, the per-unit prices
may vary over the term of the contract, which may result in the
customer realizing immediate savings at the beginning of a
contract. |
We also utilize other pricing mechanisms, including license fees
and risk/reward relationships where we participate in the
benefit associated with delivering a certain outcome. Revenue
from these other pricing mechanisms totaled less than 1% of our
revenue.
Depending on a customers business requirements and the
pricing structure of the contract, the amount of cash generated
from a contract can vary significantly during a contracts
term. With fixed- or unit-priced contracts or when an upfront
payment is made to purchase assets or as a sales incentive, an
outsourcing services contract will typically produce less cash
at the beginning of the contract with significantly more cash
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being generated as efficiencies are realized later in the term.
With a cost plus contract, the amount of cash generated tends to
be relatively consistent over the term of the contract.
Our Lines of Business
We offer our services under three primary lines of business:
Industry Solutions, Government Services, and Applications
Solutions (formerly known as Technology Services). We consider
these three lines of business to be reportable segments and
include financial information and disclosures about these
reportable segments in our consolidated financial statements.
You can find this financial information in Note 13,
Segment and Certain Geographic Data, of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements below. We routinely evaluate
the historical performance of and growth prospects for various
areas of our business, including our lines of business, vertical
industry groups, and service offerings. Based on a quantitative
and qualitative analysis of varying factors, we may increase or
decrease the amount of ongoing investment in each of these
business areas, make acquisitions that strengthen our market
position, or divest, exit, or downsize aspects of a business
area. During the past several years, we have used acquisitions
to strengthen our service offerings for applications development
and maintenance and business process services.
Industry Solutions
Industry Solutions, which is our largest line of business and
represented 80%, 79%, and 86% of our total revenue for 2005,
2004, and 2003, respectively, provides services to our customers
primarily under long-term contracts in strategic relationships.
The primary services that we provide to the majority of our
customers in the Industry Solutions line of business include
infrastructure services, applications services, business process
services, and consulting services.
Within the Industry Solutions line of business, we face the
market through our two vertical industry groups
Healthcare and Commercial Solutions. Supporting these vertical
industry groups is our Infrastructure Solutions group, the
delivery organization for our technology infrastructure
management services, and our Business Process Services group,
the delivery organization for many of our business process
services.
Our Healthcare group, which represented 47%, 46%, and 45% of our
total revenue and 59%, 58%, and 52% of revenue for the Industry
Solutions line of business for 2005, 2004, and 2003,
respectively, provides services to three industry markets:
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Providers including integrated health
systems, free-standing hospitals, and physician practices; |
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Payers including national insurers, Blue
Cross and Blue Shield plans, and regional managed care
organizations; and |
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Healthcare Supply Chain including
medical/surgical suppliers and distributors. |
The services that we provide in the Healthcare group that cross
all industry markets include Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act compliance and remediation consulting and
training, and full and unbundled IT outsourcing. In addition,
our Healthcare group provides numerous services and solutions
tailored to each industry market.
For customers in the provider market, we offer clinical
solutions, revenue cycle solutions, health information
management, and ERP solutions. Combined, these services are
targeted to improve quality outcomes and patient safety,
increase cash flow, and improve hospital efficiency and cost
control.
For our payer customers, we offer a comprehensive solution that
incorporates our
PERADIGMtm
suite of products with our global business process services
capabilities. The Payer PERADIGM suite includes the evolution of
our
DIAMOND®
950 product to a service oriented architecture (SOA) framework.
Payer PERADIGM combines this SOA enterprise framework with new
Web services interfaces, significantly enhancing productivity
and ease of system integration. In addition, we provide claims
processing outsourcing
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services for customers of any size or complexity, and our
multiple locations in the U.S. and India allow us to provide
flexible price and service alternatives to our customers.
Our Commercial Solutions group, which represented 33%, 33%, and
41% of our total revenue and 41%, 42%, and 48% of revenue for
the Industry Solutions line of business for 2005, 2004, and
2003, respectively, provides services to customers primarily in
four markets:
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Financial Services including customers in the
financial markets, banking and insurance sectors; |
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Engineering and Construction including
customers in commercial and residential construction; |
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Travel and Transportation including customers
in hotel, food service, vehicle rental, and cargo
sectors; and |
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Manufacturing including customers in
automotive and automotive components and parts manufacturing,
and in publishing and providing of information products and
services. |
For customers in the above markets, we provide a standard suite
of services infrastructure, applications, business
process, and consulting services. In addition to our standard
suite of services, we also provide industry-specific consulting
services, including business and technology solutions that
improve the efficiencies of critical processes, including
product design, supply chain execution, warranty systems,
collaborative engineering tools, and manufacturing plant floor
processes. Also included in our Commercial Solutions group is
Consulting Solutions, which provides services ranging from
business performance improvement through full implementation of
business, technology, and induction solutions. These services
include business and technology architecture and transformation,
enterprise applications implementations, and performance
management. We also serve a limited number of customers in other
markets, such as the communications and energy industries.
In August 2005, we expanded our customer base and service
offerings in the financial services market with the acquisition
of Technical Management, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including
Transaction Applications Group, Inc. (TAG), a leading provider
of policy administration and business process services to the
life insurance and annuity industry. Excluding the revenue from
TAG, revenue from the financial services market primarily comes
from our contract with UBS AG, our largest customer. As
discussed below under Our UBS Relationship, our
contract with UBS will end January 1, 2007.
Our Infrastructure Solutions group is responsible for defining
the technology strategies for our Industry Solutions customers
and us. This group identifies new technology offerings and
innovations that deliver value to our customers. It manages,
updates and maintains the technology infrastructure for our
customers and us, including networks, data centers, help desks,
mainframes, servers, storage, and workspace computing. It also
provides senior technology consultants to assist our customers
with more complex technology transformations. It manages,
resolves and documents problems in our customers computing
environments. The group also provides comprehensive monitoring,
planning, and safeguarding of information technology systems
against intrusion by monitoring system and network status,
collecting and analyzing data regarding system and network
performance, and applying appropriate corrective actions. All of
these activities are either performed at customer facilities or
delivered through centralized data processing centers that we
maintain.
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Business Process Services |
The Business Process Services group provides industry specific
and general back-office business services. These services
leverage our global delivery capabilities, which include data
entry, transaction processing, document capture and management,
and customer care services. This group uses these capabilities
and leverages proprietary intellectual property and technology
platforms to provide various business process services,
including revenue cycle outsourcing, claims processing,
financial and accounting services, and life
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insurance policy administration. These services are provided to
customers in the Healthcare and Commercial Solutions groups and
benefit them with increased visibility in and control over their
back-office business processes.
Government Services
Our Government Services group, which represented 14%, 15%, and
14% of our total revenue for 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively,
provides consulting, engineering support, and technology-based
business process solutions for the Department of Defense, the
Department of Homeland Security, various federal intelligence
agencies, and other governmental agencies.
We provide mission and program support services predominantly to
organizations with stringent quality, safety, technical,
engineering, and regulatory requirements. Our services include
the direct support of engineering, safety, quality assurance,
logistics, environmental, and program management for federal
managers across a broad spectrum of critical programs. We also
provide infrastructure support to the federal government through
management consulting services, information technology and
system support, application design and development, government
financial services, business process services, and outreach,
media and communications services.
Our major customers in the Department of Defense are the
U.S. Navy and U.S. Air Force. In the Department of
Homeland Security our customers include U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration Services and the U.S. Coast Guard. Other
government customers include NASA and the Departments of
Agriculture, Commerce, Education, Energy, Health and Human
Services, Housing and Urban Development, Interior,
Transportation, and Treasury. We also serve various federal
intelligence agencies, the General Services Administration, and
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
In 2005, we acquired PrSM Corporation, a safety, environmental,
and engineering services company. This acquisition allows us to
provide a broader range of safety and quality engineering
services to the Department of Energy and to expand our offerings
in other markets such as the Department of Defense and NASA.
Despite the fact that a number of government projects for which
we serve as a contractor or subcontractor are planned as
multi-year projects, the U.S. government normally funds
these projects on an annual or more frequent basis. Generally,
the government has the right to change the scope of, or
terminate, these projects at its convenience. The termination or
a major reduction in the scope of a major government project
could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations and financial condition. Approximately 99% of the
revenue from the Government Services line of business in 2005 is
from contracts with the U.S. government for which we serve
as a contractor or subcontractor.
U.S. government entities audit our contract costs,
including allocated indirect costs, or conduct inquiries and
investigations of our business practices with respect to our
government contracts. If the government finds that we improperly
charged any costs to a contract, the costs are not reimbursable
or, if already reimbursed, the cost must be refunded to the
government. If the government discovers improper or illegal
activities in the course of audits or investigations, the
contractor may be subject to various civil and criminal
penalties and administrative sanctions, which may include
termination of contracts, forfeiture of profits, suspension of
payments, fines, and suspensions or debarment from doing
business with the U.S. government. These government
remedies could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations and financial condition.
Applications Solutions
Our Applications Solutions line of business represented 7% and
6% of our total revenue for 2005 and 2004, respectively, net of
the elimination of intersegment revenue. In December 2003, we
purchased our joint venture partners interest in HCL Perot
Systems B.V., which was later renamed as Perot Systems TSI B.V.
and now operates as our Applications Solutions line of business.
This line of business specializes in application development and
management, including the development and maintenance of custom
and packaged application software for customers, and application
systems migration and testing, which includes migrating
applications from legacy environments to current technologies
and performing quality assurance functions on
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custom applications. UBS is Applications Solutions largest
customer, and the majority of Applications Solutions
revenue is from customers in the financial services market.
Perot Systems Associates
The markets for IT personnel and business integration
professionals are intensely competitive. A key part of our
business strategy is the hiring, training, and retaining of
highly motivated personnel with strong character and leadership
traits. We believe that employing associates with such traits
is and will continue to be an integral
factor in differentiating us from our competitors in the IT
industry. In seeking such associates, we screen candidates for
employment through a rigorous interview process. In addition to
competitive salaries, we distribute cash bonuses that are paid
promptly to reward excellent performance, and we have an annual
incentive plan based on our performance in relation to our
business and financial targets. We also seek to align the
interests of our associates with those of our stockholders by
compensating outstanding performance with stock option awards,
which we believe fosters loyalty and commitment to our goals.
As of December 31, 2005, we employed approximately 18,100
associates. A limited number of these associates located in the
United States are currently employed under an agreement with a
collective bargaining unit. In European countries, our
associates are generally members of work councils and have
worker representatives. We believe that our relations with our
associates are good.
Our UBS Relationship
UBS AG is our largest customer. We earned 14.9%, 15.6%, and
16.6% of our revenue in connection with services performed on
behalf of UBS and its affiliates for 2005, 2004, and 2003,
respectively. We perform most of our services for UBS under our
IT Services Agreement, which is formally known as the Second
Amended and Restated Agreement for EPI Operational Management
Services and will end January 1, 2007. During the three
years ended December 31, 2005, the amount of annual gross
profit that we have earned from UBS and its affiliates under the
IT Services Agreement has ranged from $50.2 million to
$53.4 million. We also provide project services directly
and through Applications Solutions through several separate
contractual relationships with UBS, which are not described
below.
In connection with amending the IT Services Agreement in 1997,
we sold UBS 100,000 shares of our Class B Common Stock
for $3.65 a share and 7,234,320 options to purchase shares of
Class B Common Stock for $1.125 an option. The options will
finish vesting at the end of 2006. Shares of the Class B
Common Stock are convertible, on a share for share basis, into
our Class A Common Stock for the purpose of sales to
non-affiliates of UBS. UBS can exercise these options at any
time for $3.65 a share, subject to United States bank regulatory
limits on UBSs shareholdings. UBS exercised options to
purchase 700,008 shares of Class B Common Stock in
2005 and has exercised options to purchase an aggregate of
7,176,024 shares of Class B Common Stock through
December 31, 2005.
Our IT Services Agreement
Prior to the amendment of the IT Services Agreement on
September 16, 2004, it generally entitled us to recover our
costs plus a fixed fee, with a bonus or penalty that could have
caused this annual fee to vary up and down by as much as 13%,
which was the variable component of our annual fee, depending on
our level of performance as determined by UBS.
On September 16, 2004, we entered into the EPI Transition
Agreement to amend the IT Services Agreement. The Transition
Agreement provides UBS with more control over the work performed
by our associates working on the UBS account as part of
UBSs efforts to integrate its global IT infrastructure and
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prepare for the transition of services back to UBS at the
scheduled expiration of the IT Services Agreement at the end of
2006. The important non-financial terms resulting from the
Transition Agreement are as follows:
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Elimination of the requirement that UBS obtain certain services
exclusively from Perot Systems. |
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Addition of a requirement that UBS extend offers of employment
to a substantial majority of the Perot Systems associates
working on the UBS account at the expiration of the IT Services
Agreement. |
Under the IT Services Agreement, as amended by the Transition
Agreement, we will continue to be compensated for the services
we provide using a cost plus fixed fee arrangement, and the
following important financial terms will apply:
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The variable component of the annual fee was modified by
eliminating the potential bonus in 2004, reducing the potential
penalty from 13% to 3.5% for 2004, and by eliminating the
variable component of the annual fee for 2005 and 2006. The
annual fee (or profit) under the IT Services Agreement was
$53.4 million in 2005, and we expect it to be approximately
$56.0 million in 2006. There was no penalty for 2004. |
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Forecast revenues, which as used in the IT Services Agreement,
excludes our fee and the bonus pool for associates working on
our UBS account and are subject to adjustment for currency
exchange rates, (i) for 2005, are $154.0 million and
(ii) for 2006, will be 95% of the greater of 2005 actual
revenue or 2005 minimum revenue. |
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Minimum revenues, which as used in the IT Services Agreement,
excludes our fee and the bonus pool for associates working on
our UBS account and are subject to adjustment for currency
exchange rates, are (i) $139.0 million for 2005 and
(ii) 90% of the 2006 revenue forecast for 2006. |
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If actual revenues are greater than minimum revenues but are
less than forecast revenues, we would be entitled to receive 20%
of the difference between the forecast revenues and actual
revenues. |
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If actual revenues are less than the minimum revenues, we would
be entitled to receive a payment equal to 100% of the difference
between the minimum revenues and actual revenues plus 20% of the
difference between forecast revenues and minimum revenues. |
We continue to expect that we will lose substantially all of our
revenue and profit from our outsourcing agreement with UBS when
the contract ends on January 1, 2007, which represents a
substantial majority of the total revenue and profit from our
relationship with UBS.
Competition
We operate in extremely competitive markets, and the technology
required to meet our customers needs changes. In each of
our lines of business we frequently compete with companies that
have greater financial resources; more technical, sales, and
marketing capacity; and larger customer bases than we do.
Because many of the factors on which we compete, as discussed
below, are outside of our control, we cannot be sure that we
will be successful in the markets in which we compete. If we
fail to compete successfully, our business, financial condition,
and results of operations will be materially and adversely
affected.
Our Industry Solutions line of business competes with a number
of different information technology service providers depending
upon the region, country, and/or market we are addressing. Some
of our more frequent competitors include: Accenture Ltd.,
Affiliated Computer Services, Inc., BearingPoint, Inc., Cap
Gemini Ernst & Young, CGI Group, Inc., Cerner
Corporation, Computer Sciences Corporation, Electronic Data
Systems Corporation, First Consulting Group, Incorporated,
Hewlett Packard Company, IBM Global Services (a division of
International Business Machines Corporation), McKesson
Corporation, Siemens Business Services, Inc., Unisys
Corporation, smaller consulting firms with industry expertise in
areas such as healthcare or financial services, and the
consulting divisions of large systems integrators and
information technology services providers. In addition, we may
compete with non-IT outsourcing providers who enter into
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marketing and business alliances with our customers that provide
for the consolidation of services. As we enter new markets, we
expect to encounter additional competitors. Our Industry
Solutions line of business competes on the basis of a number of
factors, including the attractiveness and breadth of the
business strategy and services that we offer, pricing,
technological innovation, quality of service, ability to invest
in or acquire assets of potential customers, and our scale in
certain industries. We also frequently compete with our
customers own internal information technology capability,
which may constitute a fixed cost for our customer. In addition,
the market for consulting services is affected by an oversupply
of consulting talent, both domestically and offshore, which
results in downward price pressure for our services. All of
these factors may increase pricing pressure on us.
Our Government Services line of business competes with a number
of different service providers depending on the federal agency
or department as well as the market we are addressing. Some of
our more frequent competitors include: Accenture Ltd.,
Affiliated Computer Services, Inc., Anteon International
Corporation, BearingPoint, Inc., Booz-Allen and Hamilton, CACI
International, Inc., Cap Gemini Ernst & Young, Computer
Sciences Corporation, Electronic Data Systems Corporation,
General Dynamics, Lockheed Martin Corporation, Northrop Grumman
Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, SRA
International, and Unisys Corporation. We compete on the basis
of a number of factors, including the attractiveness and breadth
of the business strategy and professional services that we
offer, pricing, technological innovation, and quality of
service. We must frequently compete in federal and defense
programs with declining budgets, which creates pressure to lower
our prices.
Our Applications Solutions line of business competes with a
number of different service providers, including Accenture Ltd.,
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation, iGate Global
Solutions Limited, Infosys Technologies Limited, Mastec, Inc.,
Patni Computer Systems Limited, Polaris Software Lab Limited,
Tata Consultancy Services Limited, and Wipro Limited. We compete
on many factors, including price, industry expertise, our
process methodologies and intellectual property, and our past
successes in executing assignments. Emerging offshore
development capacity in countries such as India and China is
increasing the degree of competition for our software
development services.
Financial Information About Foreign and Domestic
Operations
See Note 13, Segment and Certain Geographic
Data, to the Consolidated Financial Statements included
elsewhere in this report.
Intellectual Property
While we attempt to retain intellectual property rights arising
from customer engagements, our customers often have the
contractual right to such intellectual property. We rely on a
combination of nondisclosure and other contractual arrangements
and trade secret, copyright, and trademark laws to protect our
proprietary rights and the proprietary rights of third parties
from whom we license intellectual property. We enter into
confidentiality agreements with our associates and limit
distribution of proprietary information. There can be no
assurance that the steps we take in this regard will be adequate
to deter misappropriation of proprietary information or that we
will be able to detect unauthorized use and take appropriate
steps to enforce our intellectual property rights.
We license the right to use the names Perot Systems
and Perot in our current and future businesses,
products, or services from the Perot Systems Family Corporation
and Ross Perot, our Chairman Emeritus. The license is a
non-exclusive, royalty-free, worldwide, non-transferable
license. We may also sublicense our rights to the Perot name to
some of our affiliates. Under the license agreement, either
party may, in its sole discretion, terminate the license at any
time, with or without cause and without penalty, by giving the
other party written notice of such termination. Upon termination
by either party, we must discontinue all use of the
8
Perot name within one year following notice of termination. The
termination of this license agreement could materially and
adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results
of operations. Except for the license of our name, we do not
believe that any particular copyright, trademark, or group of
copyrights and trademarks is of material importance to our
business taken as a whole.
Risk Factors
An investment in our Class A common stock involves a
high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the following
risk factors in evaluating an investment in our common stock.
The risks described below are not the only ones that we face.
Additional risks that we do not yet know of or that we currently
think are immaterial may also impair our business operations. If
any of the following risks actually occurs, our business,
financial condition, or results of operations could be
materially and adversely affected. In such case, the trading
price of our Class A common stock could decline, and you
could lose all or part of your investment. You should also refer
to the other information set forth in this report, including our
Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes.
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Our outsourcing agreement with UBS, the largest of our UBS
agreements, ends in January 2007, and we expect the end of this
agreement to result in the loss of a substantial majority of
revenue and profit from our UBS relationship. |
UBS is our largest customer. Our IT outsourcing agreement with
UBS will end on January 1, 2007. During 2005, our UBS
relationship generated $298.5 million, or 14.9%, of our
revenue. The amount of gross profit that we have earned from the
IT Services Agreement with UBS has ranged from
$50.2 million to $53.4 million per year during the
past three calendar years. We continue to expect that we will
lose substantially all of our revenue and profit from our
outsourcing agreement with UBS when the contract ends, which
represents a substantial majority of the total revenue and
profit from our relationship with UBS.
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We may bear the risk of cost overruns relating to software
development and implementation services, and, as a result, cost
overruns could adversely affect our profitability. |
We provide services related to the development of software
applications and the implementation of complex software packages
for some of our customers. The effort and cost associated with
the completion of these software development and implementation
services are difficult to estimate and, in some cases, may
significantly exceed the estimates made at the time we begin the
services. We provide these software development and
implementation services under
level-of-effort and
fixed-price contracts. The
level-of-effort
contracts are usually based on time and materials or direct
costs plus a fee. Under those arrangements, we are able to bill
our customer based on the actual cost of completing the
services, even if the ultimate cost of the services exceeds our
initial estimates. However, if the ultimate cost exceeds our
initial estimate by a significant amount, we may have difficulty
collecting the full amount that we are due under the contract,
depending upon many factors, including the reasons for the
increase in cost, our communication with the customer throughout
the project, and the customers satisfaction with the
services. As a result, we could incur losses with respect to
these software development and implementation services even when
they are priced on a
level-of-effort basis.
If we provide these software development or implementation
services under a fixed-price contract, we bear all the risk that
the ultimate cost of the project will exceed the price to be
charged to the customer.
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Our largest customers account for a substantial portion of
our revenue and profits, and the loss of any of these customers
could result in decreased revenue and profits. |
Our 10 largest customers accounted for 49.1% of our revenue for
2005 and 47.9% of our revenue in 2004. UBS was the only customer
that accounted for more than 10% of our revenue for 2005 and
2004. After UBS, our next nine largest customers accounted for
34.1% of our revenue in 2005 and 32.3% of our revenue in 2004.
Generally, we may lose a customer as a result of a merger or
acquisition, contract expiration, the selection of another
provider of information technology services, entry into
strategic business and marketing alliances with other business
partners, business failure or bankruptcy, or our performance.
Our outsourcing contracts
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typically require us to maintain specified performance levels
with respect to the services that we deliver to our customer,
with the result that if we fail to perform at the specified
levels, we may be required to pay or credit the customer with
amounts specified in the contract. In the event of significant
failures to deliver the services at the specified levels, a
number of these contracts provide that the customer has the
right to terminate the agreement. In addition, some of these
contracts provide the customer the right to terminate the
contract at the customers convenience. The customers
right to terminate for convenience typically requires the
customer to pay us a fee. We may not retain long-term
relationships or secure renewals of short-term relationships
with our large customers in the future.
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If entities we acquire fail to perform in accordance with our
expectations or if their liabilities exceed our expectations,
our profits per share could be diminished and our financial
results could be adversely affected. |
In connection with any acquisition we make, there may be
liabilities that we fail to discover or that we inadequately
assess. To the extent that the acquired entity failed to fulfill
any of its contractual obligations, we may be financially
responsible for these failures or otherwise be adversely
affected. In addition, acquired entities may not perform
according to the forecasts that we used to determine the price
paid for the acquisition. If the acquired entity fails to
achieve these forecasts, our financial condition and operating
results may be adversely affected.
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Development of our software products may cost more than we
initially project, and we may encounter delays or fail to
perform well in the market, which could decrease our profits. |
Our business has risks associated with the development of
software products. There is the risk that capitalized costs of
development may not be fully recovered if the market for our
products or the ability of our products to capture a portion of
the market differs materially from our estimates. In addition,
there is the risk that the cost of product development differs
materially from our estimates or a delay in product introduction
may reduce the portion of the market captured by our product.
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Profitability of our contracts may be materially, adversely
affected if we do not accurately estimate the costs of services
and the timing of the completion of projects. |
The services that we provide, and projects we undertake,
pursuant to our contracts are increasingly complex. Our success
in accurately estimating the costs of services and timing for
the completion of projects and other initiatives to be provided
pursuant to our contracts is critical to our ability to price
our contracts for long-term profitability. While these estimates
reflect our best judgment regarding preexisting costs,
efficiencies that we will be able to deliver, and resources that
will be required for implementation and performance, any
increased or unexpected costs, delays or failures to achieve
anticipated cost reductions could materially, adversely affect
the profitability of these contracts.
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Our ability to perform on contracts on which we partner with
third parties may be materially and adversely affected if these
third parties fail to successfully or timely deliver their
commitments. |
Our engagements often require that our products and services
incorporate or coordinate with the software or systems of other
vendors and service providers. Our ability to deliver our
commitments may depend on the delivery by these vendors and
service providers of their commitments. If these third parties
fail to deliver their commitments on time or at all, our ability
to perform may be adversely affected, which could have a
material adverse effect on our business, revenue, profitability
or cash flow. In addition, in some cases, we may be responsible
for the performance of other vendors or service providers
delivering software, systems or other requirements.
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Our financial results are materially affected by a number of
economic and business factors. |
Our financial results are materially affected by a number of
factors, including broad economic conditions, the amount and
type of technology spending that our customers undertake, and
the business strategies and
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financial condition of our customers and the industries we
serve, which could result in increases or decreases in the
amount of services that we provide to our customers and the
pricing of such services. Our ability to identify and
effectively respond to these factors is important to our future
financial and growth position. Each of our three major lines of
business has distinct economic factors, business trends, and
risks that could have a material adverse effect on our results
of operations and financial condition.
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If we are unable to successfully integrate acquired entities,
our profits may be less and our operations more costly or less
efficient. |
We have completed several acquisitions in recent years, and we
will continue to analyze and consider potential acquisition
candidates. Acquisitions involve significant risks, including
the following:
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companies we acquire may have a lower quality of internal
controls and reporting standards, which could cause us to incur
expenses to increase the effectiveness and quality of the
acquired companys internal controls and reporting
standards; |
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we may have difficulty integrating the systems and operations of
acquired businesses, which may increase anticipated expenses
relating to integrating our business with the acquired
companys business and delay or reduce full benefits that
we anticipate from the acquisition; |
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integration of an acquired business may divert our attention
from normal daily operations of the business, which may
adversely affect our management, financial condition, and
profits; and |
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we may not be able to retain key employees of the acquired
business, which may delay or reduce the full benefits that we
anticipate from the acquisition and increase costs anticipated
to integrate and manage the acquired company. |
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Our contracts generally contain provisions that could allow
customers to terminate the contracts and sometimes contain
provisions that enable the customer to require changes in
pricing, decreasing our revenue and profits and potentially
damaging our business reputation. |
Our contracts with customers generally permit termination in the
event our performance is not consistent with service levels
specified in those contracts. The ability of our customers to
terminate contracts creates an uncertain revenue and profit
stream. If customers are not satisfied with our level of
performance, our reputation in the industry may suffer, which
may also adversely affect our ability to market our services to
other customers. Furthermore, some of our contracts contain
pricing provisions that permit a customer to request a benchmark
study by a mutually acceptable third-party benchmarker.
Generally, if the benchmarking study shows that our pricing has
a difference outside a specified range and the difference is not
due to the unique requirements of the customer, then the parties
will negotiate in good faith any appropriate adjustments to the
pricing. This may result in the reduction of our rates for the
benchmarked services and could negatively impact our results of
operations or cash flow.
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Some contracts contain fixed- and unit-price provisions or
penalties that could result in decreased profits. |
Some of our contracts contain pricing provisions that require
the payment of a set fee or per-unit fee by the customer for our
services regardless of the costs we incur in performing these
services, or provide for penalties in the event we fail to
achieve certain service levels. In such situations, we are
exposed to the risk that we will incur significant unforeseen
costs or such penalties in performing the services under the
contract.
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Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may adversely affect
the profitability of our foreign operations. |
Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may adversely affect the
profitability of our foreign operations. For instance, with
respect to most of our Indian operations, our customers pay us
in their local currency (typically British Pounds, Euros or
U.S. Dollars), but our costs are primarily incurred in
Indian Rupees. Therefore, if the Rupee increases in strength
against these local currencies, our profits from our Indian
operations would be adversely affected. To attempt to mitigate
the effects of significant foreign currency fluctuations, we use
forward exchange contracts and other techniques. At
December 31, 2005, we had 20
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forward contracts to purchase and sell various currencies in the
amount of $84.7 million, which expire at various times
before the end of 2006.
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Our international operations expose our assets to increased
risks and could result in business loss or in more expensive or
less efficient operations. |
We have operations in many countries around the world. In
addition to the risks related to fluctuations in currency
exchange rates discussed in the immediately preceding risk
factor and the additional risk associated with doing business in
India discussed in the immediately following risk factor, risks
that affect these international operations include:
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complicated licensing and work permit requirements may hinder
our ability to operate in some jurisdictions; |
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our intellectual property rights may not be well protected in
some jurisdictions; |
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our operations may be vulnerable to terrorist actions or harmed
by government responses; |
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governments may restrict our ability to convert
currencies; and |
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additional expenses and risks inherent in conducting operations
in geographically distant locations, with customers speaking
different languages and having different cultural approaches to
the conduct of business. |
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We have a significant business presence in India, and risks
associated with doing business there could decrease our revenue
and profits. |
Our Applications Solutions line of business is located primarily
in India. In addition to the risks regarding fluctuations in
currency exchange rates and regarding international operations
discussed in the two immediately preceding risk factors, the
following risks associated with doing business in India could
decrease our revenue and profits:
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governments could enact legislation that restricts the provision
of services from offshore locations; |
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potential wage increases in India which could prevent us from
maintaining our competitive advantage; and |
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cost increases if the Government of India reduces or withholds
tax benefits and other incentives provided to us or if we are
unable to obtain new tax holiday benefits when our existing tax
holiday benefits expire in 2006 through 2009. |
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Our government contracts contain early termination and
reimbursement provisions that may adversely affect our revenue
and profits. |
Our Government Services line of business provides services as a
contractor and subcontractor on various projects with
U.S. government entities. Despite the fact that a number of
government projects for which we serve as a contractor or
subcontractor are planned as multi-year projects, the
U.S. government normally funds these projects on an annual
or more frequent basis. Generally, the government has the right
to change the scope of, or terminate, these projects at its
convenience. The termination or a major reduction in the scope
of a major government project could have a material adverse
effect on our results of operations and financial condition.
Approximately 99% of the revenue from the Government Services
line of business in 2005 is from contracts with the
U.S. government for which we serve as a contractor or
subcontractor.
U.S. government entities audit our contract costs,
including allocated indirect costs, or conduct inquiries and
investigations of our business practices with respect to our
government contracts. If the government finds that we improperly
charged costs to a contract, the costs are not reimbursable or,
if already reimbursed, the cost must be refunded to the
government. If the government discovers improper or illegal
activities in the course of audits or investigations, the
contractor may be subject to various civil and criminal
penalties and administrative sanctions, which may include
termination of contracts, forfeiture of profits, suspension of
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payments, fines, and suspension or debarment from doing business
with the U.S. government. These government remedies could
have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and
financial condition.
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If customers reduce spending that is currently above
contractual minimums, our revenue and profits could diminish. |
Some of our outsourcing customers request services in excess of
the minimum level of services required by the contract. These
services are often in the form of project work and are
discretionary to our customers. Our customers ability to
continue discretionary project spending may depend on a number
of factors including, but not limited to, their financial
condition, and industry and strategic direction. Spending above
contractual minimums by customers could end with limited notice
and result in lower revenue and earnings.
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If we fail to compete successfully in the highly competitive
markets in which we operate, our business, financial condition,
and results of operations will be materially and adversely
affected. |
We operate in extremely competitive markets, and the technology
required to meet our customers needs changes. In all of
our lines of business, we frequently compete with companies that
have greater financial resources; more technical, sales, and
marketing capacity; and larger customer bases than we do.
Because many of the factors on which we compete are outside of
our control, we cannot be sure that we will be successful in the
markets in which we compete. If we fail to compete successfully,
our business, financial condition, and results of operations
will be materially and adversely affected.
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Increasingly complex regulatory environments may increase our
costs. |
Our customers are subject to complex and constantly changing
regulatory environments. These regulatory environments change
and in ways that cannot be predicted. For example, our financial
services customers are subject to domestic and foreign privacy
and electronic record handling rules and regulations, and our
customers in the healthcare industry have been made subject to
increasingly complex and pervasive privacy laws and regulations.
These regulations may increase our potential liabilities if our
services contribute to a failure by our customers to comply with
the regulatory regime and may increase the cost to comply as
regulatory requirements increase or change.
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Our quarterly financial results may vary. |
We expect our financial results to vary from quarter to quarter.
Such variations are likely to be caused by many factors that
are, to some extent, outside our control, including:
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mix, timing, and completion of customer projects; |
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unforeseen costs on fixed- or unit-price contracts; |
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implementation and transition issues with respect to new
contracts; |
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hiring, integrating, and utilizing associates; |
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timing of new contracts and changes in scope of services
performed under existing contracts; |
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the resolution of outstanding tax issues from prior years; |
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issuance of common shares and options, together with acquisition
and integration costs, in connection with acquisitions; |
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currency exchange rate fluctuations; and |
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costs to exit certain activities or terminate projects. |
Accordingly, we believe that
quarter-to-quarter
comparisons of financial results for preceding quarters are not
necessarily meaningful. You should not rely on the results of
one quarter as an indication of our future performance.
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Changes in technology could adversely affect our
competitiveness, revenue, and profit. |
The markets for our information technology services change
rapidly because of technological innovation, new product
introductions, changes in customer requirements, declining
prices, and evolving industry standards, among other factors.
New products and new technology often render existing
information services or technology infrastructure obsolete,
excessively costly, or otherwise unmarketable. As a result, our
success depends on our ability to timely innovate and integrate
new technologies into our service offerings. We cannot guarantee
that we will be successful at adopting and integrating new
technologies into our service offerings in a timely manner.
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We could lose rights to our company name, which may adversely
affect our ability to market our services. |
We do not own the right to our company name. In 1988, we entered
into a license agreement with Ross Perot, who is currently our
Chairman Emeritus, and the Perot Systems Family Corporation that
allows us to use the name Perot and Perot
Systems in our business on a royalty-free basis.
Mr. Perot and the Perot Systems Family Corporation may
terminate this agreement at any time and for any reason.
Beginning one year following such a termination, we would not be
allowed to use the names Perot or Perot
Systems in our business. Mr. Perots or the
Perot Systems Family Corporations termination of our
license agreement could materially and adversely affect our
ability to attract and retain customers, which could have a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition,
and results of operations.
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Failure to recruit, train, and retain technically skilled
personnel could increase costs or limit growth. |
We must continue to hire and train technically skilled people in
order to perform services under our existing contracts and new
contracts into which we will enter. The people capable of
filling these positions have historically been in great demand,
and recruiting and training such personnel requires substantial
resources. We may be required to pay an increasing amount to
hire and retain a technically skilled workforce. In addition,
during periods in which demand for technically skilled resources
is great, our business may experience significant turnover.
These factors could create variations and uncertainties in our
compensation expense and efficiencies that could directly affect
our profits. If we fail to recruit, train, and retain sufficient
numbers of these technically skilled people, our business,
financial condition, and results of operations may be materially
and adversely affected.
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Alleged or actual infringement of intellectual property
rights could result in substantial additional costs. |
Our suppliers, customers, competitors, and others may have or
obtain patents and other proprietary rights that cover
technology we employ. We are not, and cannot be, aware of all
patents or other intellectual property rights of which our
services may pose a risk of infringement. Others asserting
rights against us could force us to defend ourselves or our
customers against alleged infringement of intellectual property
rights. We could incur substantial costs to prosecute or defend
any intellectual property litigation, and we could be forced to
do one or more of the following:
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cease selling or using products or services that incorporate the
disputed technology; |
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obtain from the holder of the infringed intellectual property
right a license to sell or use the relevant technology; or |
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redesign those services or products that incorporate such
technology. |
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Provisions of our certificate of incorporation, bylaws,
stockholders rights plan, and Delaware law could deter
takeover attempts. |
Our Board of Directors may issue up to 5,000,000 shares of
preferred stock and may determine the price, rights,
preferences, privileges, and restrictions, including voting and
conversion rights, of these shares of preferred stock without
any further vote or action by our stockholders. The rights of
the holders of common stock will be subject to, and may be
adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any
preferred stock that
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may be issued in the future. The issuance of preferred stock may
make it more difficult for a third party to acquire a majority
of our outstanding voting stock.
In addition, we have adopted a stockholders rights plan.
Under this plan, after the occurrence of specified events that
may result in a change of control, our stockholders will be able
to buy stock from us or our successor at half the then current
market price. These rights will not extend, however, to persons
participating in takeover attempts without the consent of our
Board of Directors or that our Board of Directors determines to
be adverse to the interests of the stockholders. Accordingly,
this plan could deter takeover attempts.
Some provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws
and of Delaware General Corporation Law could also delay,
prevent, or make more difficult a merger, tender offer, or proxy
contest involving our company. Among other things, these
provisions:
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require a
662/3%
vote of the stockholders to amend our certificate of
incorporation or approve any merger or sale, lease, or exchange
of all or substantially all of our property and assets; |
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require an 80% vote for stockholders to amend our bylaws; |
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require advance notice for stockholder proposals and director
nominations to be considered at a vote of a meeting of
stockholders; |
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permit only our Chairman, President, or a majority of our Board
of Directors to call stockholder meetings, unless our Board of
Directors otherwise approves; |
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prohibit actions by stockholders without a meeting, unless our
Board of Directors otherwise approves; and |
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limit transactions between our company and persons that acquire
significant amounts of stock without approval of our Board of
Directors. |
Our Web site and Availability of SEC Reports and Corporate
Governance Documents
Our Internet address is www.perotsystems.com and the investor
relations section of our Web site is located at
www.perotsystems.com/investors. We make available free of
charge, on or through the investor relations section of our Web
site, annual reports on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q, current
reports on
Form 8-K, and
amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically
file such material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Also, posted on our corporate
responsibility section of our Web site (located at
www.perotsystems.com/responsibility), and available in print
upon request of any shareholder to our Investor Relations
department, are our charters for our Audit Committee,
Compensation Committee, and Nominating and Governance Committee,
as well as our Standards & Ethical Principles and our
Corporate Governance Guidelines (which include our Director
Qualification Guidelines and Director Independence Standards).
Within the time period required by the SEC and the New York
Stock Exchange, we will post on our Web site any amendment to
the Standards & Ethical Principles and any waiver
applicable to our executive officers or directors.
As of December 31, 2005, we had offices in approximately
80 locations in the United States and eleven countries
outside the United States. Our office space and other facilities
cover approximately 2,700,000 square feet. In March 2005,
we completed the purchase of our corporate headquarters facility
in Plano, Texas, which was previously leased from a variable
interest entity that we began consolidating on December 31,
2003, as discussed in Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Our Industry Solutions line of business uses the corporate
headquarters facility and data center. The Government Services
and Applications Solutions lines of business do not make
significant use of the facility. The majority of our remaining
office space and other facilities are leased.
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In addition to these properties, we also occupy office space at
customer locations throughout the world. We generally occupy
this space under the terms of the agreement with the particular
customer. We believe that our current facilities are suitable
and adequate for our business.
We have commitments related to data processing facilities,
office space, and computer equipment under non-cancelable
operating leases and fixed maintenance agreements for remaining
periods ranging from one to 11 years. Upon expiration of
our leases, we do not anticipate any significant difficulty in
obtaining renewals or alternative space. We have disclosed
future minimum commitments under these agreements as of
December 31, 2005, in Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations and in Note 14, Commitments and
Contingencies, to the Consolidated Financial Statements,
which are included elsewhere in this report.
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Item 3. |
Legal Proceedings |
We are, from time to time, involved in various litigation
matters. We do not believe that the outcome of the litigation
matters in which we are currently a party, either individually
or taken as a whole, will have a material adverse effect on our
consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash
flows. However, we cannot predict with certainty any eventual
loss or range of possible loss related to such matters.
We have purchased, and expect to continue to purchase, insurance
coverage that we believe is consistent with coverage maintained
by others in the industry. This coverage is expected to limit
our financial exposure to claims covered by these policies in
many cases.
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IPO Allocation Securities Litigation |
In July and August 2001, we, as well as some of our current and
former officers and directors and the investment banks that
underwrote our initial public offering, were named as defendants
in two purported class action lawsuits. These lawsuits, Seth
Abrams v. Perot Systems Corp. et al. and Adrian
Chin v. Perot Systems, Inc. et al., were filed in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New
York. The suits allege violations of
Rule 10b-5,
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
Sections 11, 12(a)(2) and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933.
Approximately 300 issuers and 40 investment banks have been
sued in similar cases. The suits against the issuers and
underwriters have been consolidated for pretrial purposes in the
IPO Allocation Securities Litigation. The lawsuit involving us
focuses on alleged improper practices by the investment banks in
connection with our initial public offering in February 1999.
The plaintiffs allege that the investment banks, in exchange for
allocating public offering shares to their customers, received
undisclosed commissions from their customers on the purchase of
securities and required their customers to purchase additional
shares in aftermarket trading. The lawsuit also alleges that we
should have disclosed in our public offering prospectus the
alleged practices of the investment banks, whether or not we
were aware that the practices were occurring. The plaintiffs are
seeking unspecified damages, statutory compensation and costs
and expenses of the litigation.
During 2002, the current and former officers and directors of
Perot Systems Corporation that were individually named in the
lawsuits referred to above were dismissed from the cases. In
exchange for the dismissal, the individual defendants entered
agreements with the plaintiffs that toll the running of the
statute of limitations and permit the plaintiffs to refile
claims against them in the future. In February 2003, in response
to the defendants motion to dismiss, the court dismissed
the plaintiffs
Rule 10b-5 claims
against us, but did not dismiss the remaining claims.
We recently accepted a settlement proposal presented to all
issuer defendants under which we would not be required to make
any cash payment or have any material liability. Pursuant to the
proposed settlement, plaintiffs would dismiss and release all
claims against us and our current and former officers and
directors, as well as all other issuer defendants, in exchange
for an assurance by the insurance companies collectively
responsible for insuring the issuers in all of the IPO cases
that the plaintiffs will achieve a minimum recovery of
$1 billion (including amounts recovered from the
underwriters), and for the assignment or surrender of certain
claims that the issuer defendants may have against the
underwriters. Under the terms of the proposed settlement of
claims against the issuer defendants, the insurance carriers for
the issuers would pay the
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difference between $1 billion and all amounts that the
plaintiffs recover from the underwriter defendants by way of
settlement or judgment. The court has granted a preliminary
approval of the proposed settlement, which will be subject to
approval by the members of the class.
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Securities Litigation Relating to the California Energy
Market |
In June, July and August 2002, Perot Systems, Ross Perot and
Ross Perot, Jr., were named as defendants in eight
purported class action lawsuits that allege violations of
Rule 10b-5, and,
in some of the cases, common law fraud. These suits allege that
our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission
contained material misstatements or omissions of material facts
with respect to our activities related to the California energy
market. All of these eight cases have been consolidated in the
Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division in the case of
Vincent Milano v. Perot Systems Corporation. On
October 19, 2004, the court dismissed the case with leave
for plaintiffs to amend. In December 2004, the plaintiffs filed
a Second Amended Consolidated Complaint. In February 2005, we
filed a motion to dismiss the Second Amended Consolidated
Complaint. The plaintiffs are seeking unspecified monetary
damages, interest, attorneys fees and costs.
In addition to the matters described above, we have been, and
from time to time are, named as a defendant in various legal
proceedings in the normal course of business, including
arbitrations, class actions and other litigation involving
commercial and employment disputes. Certain of these proceedings
include claims for substantial compensatory or punitive damages
or claims for indeterminate amounts of damages. We are
contesting liability and/or the amount of damages in each
pending matter.
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|
Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
We did not submit any matters to a vote of our security holders
during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2005.
PART II
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|
Item 5. |
Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related
Stockholder Matters, and Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities |
Our Class A Common Stock is traded on the New York Stock
Exchange (the NYSE) under the symbol
PER. The table below shows the range of reported per
share sales prices for each quarterly period within the two most
recent fiscal years.
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High | |
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Low | |
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| |
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| |
2004
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
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|
$ |
14.76 |
|
|
$ |
12.50 |
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Second Quarter
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|
14.15 |
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|
|
12.30 |
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Third Quarter
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|
16.29 |
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|
|
11.52 |
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Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
17.00 |
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|
|
15.00 |
|
2005
|
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|
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|
First Quarter
|
|
$ |
16.02 |
|
|
$ |
12.16 |
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Second Quarter
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|
14.40 |
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|
|
12.24 |
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Third Quarter
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|
15.06 |
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|
|
13.52 |
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Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
14.66 |
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|
|
12.75 |
|
The last reported sale price of our Class A Common Stock on
the NYSE on February 23, 2006, was $15.13 per share. As of
February 23, 2006, the approximate number of record holders
of Class A Common Stock was 2,693. All of our Class B
Common Stock is held by UBS AG.
17
We have never paid cash dividends on shares of our Class A
Common Stock and have no current plans to pay dividends in the
future.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table gives information about our purchases of
Class A and Class B Common Stock for the year ended
December 31, 2005.
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Approximate | |
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Total Number | |
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Dollar Value | |
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|
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|
|
of Shares | |
|
of Shares | |
|
|
Total Number | |
|
Average | |
|
Purchased as | |
|
that May Yet | |
|
|
of Shares | |
|
Price Paid | |
|
Part of Publicly | |
|
Be Purchased | |
Period |
|
Purchased | |
|
per Share | |
|
Announced Plans(1) | |
|
Under the Plans(1) | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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(a) | |
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(b) | |
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(c) | |
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(d) | |
January 1, 2005 through January 31, 2005
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3,521 |
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$ |
15.71 |
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May 1, 2005 through May 31, 2005
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|
1,555,300 |
(2) |
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$ |
13.27 |
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|
1,555,300 |
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|
November 1, 2005 through November 30, 2005
|
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|
1,609,750 |
(3) |
|
$ |
13.40 |
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|
|
1,609,750 |
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|
$ |
32,700,000 |
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|
(1) |
On May 3, 2005, we announced that we initiated a program to
repurchase up to $75 million of our common stock. Pursuant
to the program, we may repurchase shares of our common stock
from time to time in the open market, under a
Rule 10b5-1 plan,
or through privately negotiated, block transactions, which may
include substantial blocks purchased from unaffiliated holders. |
|
(2) |
Shares of Class A Common Stock. |
|
(3) |
Includes 151,400 shares of Class A Common Stock and
1,458,350 shares of Class B Common Stock. |
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table gives information about our Class A
Common Stock that may be issued under our equity compensation
plans as of December 31, 2005. See Note 10,
Stock Awards and Options, to the Consolidated
Financial Statements included herein for information regarding
the material features of these plans.
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|
Number of Securities | |
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|
|
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|
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Remaining Available | |
|
|
Number of Securities | |
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|
|
for Future Issuance | |
|
|
to be Issued | |
|
Weighted-Average | |
|
Under Equity | |
|
|
Upon Exercise | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
Compensation Plans | |
|
|
of Outstanding Options, | |
|
of Outstanding Options, | |
|
(Excluding Securities | |
Plan Category |
|
Warrants and Rights | |
|
Warrants and Rights | |
|
Reflected in Column (a)) | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|
(a) | |
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(b) | |
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(c) | |
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
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|
11,772,340 |
(1) |
|
$ |
15.69 |
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|
44,208,533 |
(2) |
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
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|
|
13,570,115 |
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|
$ |
14.04 |
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|
742,393 |
(3) |
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|
|
|
|
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Total
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|
25,342,455 |
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$ |
14.81 |
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|
44,950,926 |
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(1) |
Excludes 786,045 restricted stock units that have been granted
under the 2001 Long-Term Incentive Plan. |
|
(2) |
Includes 27,764,736 shares available to be issued under the
2001 Long-Term Incentive Plan and 16,443,797 shares
available to be issued under the 1999 Employee Stock Purchase
Plan. |
|
(3) |
Includes 432,000 shares available to be issued under the
1996 Non-Employee Director Stock Option/ Restricted Stock Plan,
52,757 shares available to be issued to directors who elect
to receive stock in lieu of their cash retainer, and
257,636 shares available to be issued under other plans. |
18
|
|
Item 6. |
Selected Financial Data |
The following selected consolidated financial data as of and for
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002, and
2001 have been derived from our audited Consolidated Financial
Statements. This information should be read in conjunction with
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and our Consolidated
Financial Statements and the related Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements, which are included herein.
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|
Year Ended December 31, | |
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| |
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2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|
(In millions, except per share data) | |
Operating Data(1):
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Revenue
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|
$ |
1,998.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,773.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,460.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,332.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,204.7 |
|
Direct cost of services
|
|
|
1,575.8 |
|
|
|
1,405.2 |
|
|
|
1,193.6 |
|
|
|
1,020.8 |
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|
949.7 |
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|
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|
|
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Gross profit
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|
422.5 |
|
|
|
368.3 |
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|
|
267.2 |
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|
|
311.3 |
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|
255.0 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
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|
|
248.9 |
|
|
|
236.2 |
|
|
|
187.8 |
|
|
|
195.6 |
|
|
|
256.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
173.6 |
|
|
|
132.1 |
|
|
|
79.4 |
|
|
|
115.7 |
|
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
Interest income, net
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
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|
|
8.9 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
|
4.7 |
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|
|
8.4 |
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Income before taxes
|
|
|
180.2 |
|
|
|
135.2 |
|
|
|
82.4 |
|
|
|
122.2 |
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|
|
13.8 |
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
69.1 |
|
|
|
40.9 |
|
|
|
30.5 |
|
|
|
43.9 |
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|
|
16.5 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of changes in accounting
principles
|
|
|
111.1 |
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|
|
94.3 |
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|
51.9 |
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|
78.3 |
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|
|
(2.7 |
) |
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, net of tax
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49.4 |
) |
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
111.1 |
|
|
$ |
94.3 |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
78.3 |
|
|
$ |
(2.7 |
) |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per common share:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of changes in accounting
principles
|
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.74 |
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|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.45 |
) |
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
117.9 |
|
|
|
115.2 |
|
|
|
110.6 |
|
|
|
106.3 |
|
|
|
99.4 |
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of changes in accounting
principles
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.43 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding(2)
|
|
|
121.9 |
|
|
|
120.5 |
|
|
|
115.3 |
|
|
|
115.4 |
|
|
|
99.4 |
|
Balance Sheet Data (at Period End):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
259.6 |
|
|
$ |
304.8 |
|
|
$ |
123.8 |
|
|
$ |
212.9 |
|
|
$ |
259.2 |
|
Total assets
|
|
|
1,370.6 |
|
|
|
1,226.0 |
|
|
|
1,010.6 |
|
|
|
842.3 |
|
|
|
757.6 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
76.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
960.5 |
|
|
|
862.0 |
|
|
|
712.8 |
|
|
|
676.6 |
|
|
|
530.8 |
|
Other Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
$ |
70.4 |
|
|
$ |
33.3 |
|
|
$ |
28.4 |
|
|
$ |
36.9 |
|
|
$ |
30.7 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Our results of operations include the effects of business
acquisitions made in 2005, 2003, 2002, and 2001 as discussed in
Note 4, Acquisitions, to the Consolidated
Financial Statements included herein. In addition, see
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and
Notes 1, 11, 12, and 19 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements included herein for discussions of significant
charges and cumulative effect of changes in accounting
principles recorded during 2005, 2004, and 2003. |
|
(2) |
All options to purchase shares of our common stock were excluded
from the calculation of weighted average diluted common shares
outstanding for 2001 because the impact was antidilutive given
the reported net loss for the period. |
19
|
|
Item 7. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations |
The following discussion and analysis should be read in
conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and
related Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which
are included herein.
Overview
Perot Systems Corporation, originally incorporated in the state
of Texas in 1988 and reincorporated in the state of Delaware on
December 18, 1995, is a worldwide provider of information
technology (commonly referred to as IT) services and business
solutions to a broad range of customers. We offer our customers
integrated solutions designed around their specific business
objectives, chosen from a breadth of services, including
technology infrastructure services, applications services,
business process services, and consulting services.
With this approach, our customers benefit from integrated
service offerings that help synchronize their strategy, systems,
and infrastructure. As a result, we help our customers achieve
their business objectives, whether those objectives are to
accelerate growth, streamline operations, or enhance customer
service capabilities.
Our Services
Our customers may contract with us for any one or more of the
following categories of services:
|
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|
|
Infrastructure services |
|
|
|
Applications services |
|
|
|
Business process services |
|
|
|
Consulting services |
Infrastructure services are typically performed under multi-year
contracts in which we assume operational responsibility for
various aspects of our customers businesses, including
data center management, Web hosting and Internet access, desktop
solutions, messaging services, program management, hardware
maintenance and monitoring, network management, including VPN
services, service desk capabilities, physical security, network
security, and risk management. We typically hire a significant
portion of the customers staff that have supported these
functions. We then apply our expertise and operating
methodologies to increase the efficiency of the operations,
which usually results in increased operational quality at a
lower cost.
Applications services include services such as application
development and maintenance, including the development and
maintenance of custom and packaged application software for
customers, and application systems migration and testing, which
includes the migration of applications from legacy environments
to current technologies, as well as performing quality assurance
functions on custom applications. We also provide other
applications services such as application assessment and
evaluation, hardware and architecture consulting, systems
integration, and Web-based services.
|
|
|
Business Process Services |
Business process services include services such as claims
processing, life insurance policy administration, call center
management, payment and settlement management, security, and
services to improve the collection of receivables. In addition,
business process services include engineering support and other
technical and administrative services that we provide to the
U.S. Federal government.
20
Consulting services include strategy consulting, enterprise
consulting, technology consulting, and research. The consulting
services provided to customers within our Industry Solutions
segment typically consist of customized, industry-specific
business solutions provided by associates with industry
expertise, as well as the implementation of prepackaged software
applications. Consulting services are typically viewed as
discretionary services by our customers, with the level of
business activity depending on many factors, including economic
conditions and specific customer needs.
Our Contracts
Our contracts include services priced using a wide variety of
pricing mechanisms. In determining how to price our services, we
consider the delivery, credit and pricing risk of a business
relationship. For the year ended December 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
Approximately 29% of our revenue was from fixed-price contracts
where our customers pay us a set amount for contracted services.
For some of these fixed-price contracts, the price will be set
so that the customer realizes immediate savings in relation to
their current expense for the services we will be performing. On
contracts of this nature, our profitability generally increases
over the term of the contract as we become more efficient. The
time that it takes for us to realize these efficiencies can
range from a few months to a few years, depending on the
complexity of the services. |
|
|
|
Approximately 28% of our revenue was from cost plus contracts
where our billings are based in part on the amount of expense we
incur in providing services to a customer. Our largest cost plus
contract is with UBS AG, which is our largest customer. As
discussed below under Expected Effect of the End of Our
Outsourcing Contract with UBS, our contract with UBS will
end January 1, 2007. |
|
|
|
Approximately 28% of our revenue was from time and materials
contracts where our billings are based on measurements such as
hours, days or months and an agreed upon rate. In some cases,
the rate the customer pays for a unit of time can vary over the
term of a contract, which may result in the customer realizing
immediate savings at the beginning of a contract. |
|
|
|
Approximately 15% of our revenue was from per-unit pricing where
we bill our customers based on the volumes of units provided at
the unit rate specified. In some contracts, the per-unit prices
may vary over the term of the contract, which may result in the
customer realizing immediate savings at the beginning of a
contract. |
We also utilize other pricing mechanisms, including license fees
and risk/reward relationships where we participate in the
benefit associated with delivering a certain outcome. Revenue
from these other pricing mechanisms totaled less than 1% of our
revenue.
Depending on a customers business requirements and the
pricing structure of the contract, the amount of cash generated
from a contract can vary significantly during a contracts
term. With fixed- or unit-priced contracts or when an upfront
payment is made to purchase assets or as a sales incentive, an
outsourcing services contract will typically produce less cash
at the beginning of the contract with significantly more cash
being generated as efficiencies are realized later in the term.
With a cost plus contract, the amount of cash generated tends to
be relatively consistent over the term of the contract.
Our Lines of Business
We offer our services under three primary lines of business:
Industry Solutions, Government Services, and Applications
Solutions (formerly known as Technology Services). We consider
these three lines of business to be reportable segments and
include financial information and disclosures about these
reportable segments in our consolidated financial statements.
You can find this financial information in Note 13,
Segment and Certain Geographic Data, of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements below. We routinely evaluate
the historical performance of and growth prospects for various
areas of our business, including our lines of business, vertical
industry groups, and service offerings. Based on a quantitative
and
21
qualitative analysis of varying factors, we may increase or
decrease the amount of ongoing investment in each of these
business areas, make acquisitions that strengthen our market
position, or divest, exit, or downsize aspects of a business
area. During the past several years, we have used acquisitions
to strengthen our service offerings for applications development
and maintenance and business process services.
Results of Operations
|
|
|
Overview of Our Financial Results for 2005 |
Our financial results are affected by a number of factors,
including broad economic conditions, the amount and type of
technology spending by our customers, and the business
strategies and financial condition of our customers and the
industries we serve, which could result in increases or
decreases in the amount of services that we provide to our
customers and the pricing of such services. Our ability to
identify and effectively respond to these factors is important
to our future financial growth.
We evaluate our consolidated performance on the basis of several
performance indicators. The four key performance indicators we
use are revenue growth, earnings growth, free cash flow, and the
value of contracts signed. We compare these key performance
indicators to both annual target amounts established by
management and to our performance for prior periods. We
establish the targets for these key performance indicators
primarily on an annual basis, but we may revise them during the
year. We assess our performance using these key indicators on a
quarterly and annual basis.
Revenue growth is a measure of the growth we generate through
sales of services to new customers, retention of existing
contracts, acquisitions, and discretionary services from
existing customers. Revenue for 2005 grew by 12.7% as compared
to 2004. As discussed in more detail below, this revenue growth
came primarily from the following:
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|
|
|
|
Revenue from new contracts signed during 2004 for which we did
not recognize a full year of revenue in 2004 and from new
contracts signed in 2005. |
|
|
|
An increase in revenue from the expansion of base services and
discretionary technology investments by our existing long-term
customers, which we believe was due to improved economic
conditions. |
|
|
|
Revenue from companies acquired in 2005 within our Commercial
Solutions group and Government Services segment. |
We measure earnings growth using diluted earnings per share,
which is a measure of our effectiveness in delivering profitable
growth. Diluted earnings per share for 2005 increased 16.7% to
$0.91 per share from $0.78 per share for 2004. As
discussed in more detail below, this increase came primarily
from:
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|
|
|
|
A settlement payment related to a dispute with a former customer. |
|
|
|
An overall net increase in profitability for existing commercial
customer contracts signed prior to 2004, which was primarily due
to an increase in the amount of services we perform that are in
addition to our base level of services. These increased services
are discretionary in nature, and the associated margins are
typically higher than those we realize on our base level of
services. |
|
|
|
A decrease in expense in 2005 for bonuses to associates. |
Partially offsetting these increases in earnings were operating
losses on a certain customer contract and an increase in our
effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2005 to
38.3% as compared to an effective tax rate for the year ended
December 31, 2004 of 30.2%.
22
We continue to see prospective customers desiring fixed and
per-unit pricing mechanisms for the billing of our outsourcing
services. While these pricing mechanisms typically impact the
initial profit margins on new contracts, they do not necessarily
affect the overall expected profitability of new contracts.
We calculate free cash flow on a trailing twelve month basis as
net cash provided by operating activities less purchases of
property, equipment and purchased software, as stated in our
consolidated statements of cash flows. We use free cash flow as
a measure of our ability to generate cash for both our
short-term and long-term operating and business expansion needs.
We use a twelve-month period to measure our success in this area
because of the significant variations that typically occur on a
quarterly basis due to the timing of certain cash payments. Free
cash flow for the twelve months ended December 31, 2005,
was $79.3 million as compared to $125.0 million for
the twelve months ended December 31, 2004. Free cash flow,
which is a non-GAAP measure, can be reconciled to net cash
provided by operating activities as follows (in millions):
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Twelve Months | |
|
|
Ended | |
|
|
December 31 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$ |
149.7 |
|
|
$ |
158.3 |
|
Purchases of property, equipment and software
|
|
|
(70.4 |
) |
|
|
(33.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow
|
|
$ |
79.3 |
|
|
$ |
125.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow for 2005 decreased as compared to 2004 due
primarily to an increase in purchases of property, equipment and
purchased software. This increase was primarily related to our
business expansion needs for data center and office facilities.
The amount of Total Contract Value (commonly
referred to as TCV) that we sell during a twelve-month period is
a measure of our success in capturing new business in the
various outsourcing and consulting markets in which we provide
services and includes contracts with new customers and contracts
for new services with existing customers. We measure TCV as our
estimate of the total expected revenue from contracts that are
expected to generate revenue in excess of a defined amount
during a contract term that exceeds a defined length of time.
Various factors may impact the timing of the signing of
contracts with customers, including the complexity of the
contract, competitive pressures, and customer demands. As a
result, we generally measure our success in this area over a
twelve-month period because of the significant variations that
typically occur in the amount of TCV signed during each
quarterly period. During the twelve-month period ending
December 31, 2005, the amount of TCV signed was
$0.9 billion, as compared to $1.5 billion for the
twelve-month period ending December 31, 2004. In January
2006, we signed a customer contract with TCV of
$1.2 billion.
Each of our three primary lines of business has distinct
economic factors, business trends, and risks that could affect
our results of operations. As a result, in addition to the four
metrics discussed above that we use to measure our consolidated
financial performance, we use similar metrics for each of these
lines of business and for certain industry groups and operating
units within these lines of business.
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Changes in Accounting Principles |
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|
Change in Accounting Principle for Revenue Arrangements with
Multiple Deliverables |
As discussed below in Critical Accounting Policies
under the heading Revenue Recognition, we changed
our method of accounting for revenue from arrangements with
multiple deliverables for both existing
23
and prospective customers. Our adoption of
EITF 00-21
effective January 1, 2003, resulted in an expense for the
cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle of
$69.3 million ($43.0 million, net of the applicable
income tax benefit), or $0.37 per diluted share. This
adjustment resulted primarily from the reversal of unbilled
receivables associated with our long-term fixed price contracts
that include construction services, as each such contract had
been accounted for as a single unit of accounting using the
percentage-of-completion
method.
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|
Change in Accounting Principle upon Adoption of
FIN 46 |
Effective December 31, 2003, we adopted the consolidation
requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board
Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable
Interest Entities, an interpretation of Accounting
Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial
Statements, which changes the criteria for consolidation
by business enterprises of variable interest entities.
FIN 46 requires a variable interest entity to be
consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a
majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest
entitys activities or entitled to receive a majority of
the entitys residual returns or both. The consolidation
requirements of FIN 46 apply immediately to variable
interest entities created after January 31, 2003.
FIN 46 may be applied prospectively with a
cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date on which it is first
applied or by restating previously issued financial statements
for one or more years with a cumulative-effect adjustment as of
the beginning of the first year restated.
In June 2000, we entered into an operating lease contract with a
variable interest entity for the use of land and office
buildings in Plano, Texas, including a data center facility. As
part of our adoption of FIN 46, we consolidated this entity
beginning on December 31, 2003, which resulted in an
increase in assets and long-term debt of $65.2 million and
$75.5 million, respectively. In addition, we recorded an
expense for the cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principle of $10.3 million ($6.4 million, net of the
applicable income tax benefit), or $.06 per diluted share,
representing primarily the cumulative depreciation expense on
the office buildings and data center facility through
December 31, 2003.
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Termination of a Business Relationship |
In 2001, we entered into a long-term fixed-price IT outsourcing
contract with a customer that included various non-construction
services and a construction service, which was an application
development project. In 2002, we began to expect that the actual
cost to complete the application development project would
exceed the cost estimate included in the contract with the
customer. The contract provided for us to collect most of the
excess of the actual cost over the cost estimate in the
contract, but we expected the project to generate a loss because
we did not expect to collect all of the excess. However, we did
not recognize a loss on the contract at that time. As discussed
below under Revenue Recognition in our
Critical Accounting Policies discussion, prior to
the adoption of
EITF 00-21 we
recorded revenue and profit on our fixed-price contracts that
included both construction and non-construction services using
the
percentage-of-completion
method of accounting. Therefore, because we expected that the
contract would be profitable in the aggregate over its term, we
did not recognize a loss on this contract in 2002.
As part of our adoption of
EITF 00-21 in the
first quarter of 2003, we were required to separate the
deliverables in the contract into multiple units of accounting.
As a result, we recognized a net estimated loss on the
application development project totaling approximately
$19.5 million (approximately $12.1 million, net of the
applicable income tax benefit), or $0.10 per diluted share,
which was recorded as part of the cumulative effect of a change
in accounting principle. The $19.5 million loss on the
application development project is composed of two adjustments:
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|
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|
The reversal of $8.9 million of revenue and profit that was
recognized prior to January 1, 2003, to adjust our
cumulative revenue from this contract to the amount that would
have been recorded if we had applied the
percentage-of-completion
method only to the application development unit of accounting. |
24
|
|
|
|
|
The recording of a future estimated loss of $10.6 million
as of January 1, 2003, which was calculated as the
difference between the estimated amount that we expected to
collect from the customer and the estimated costs to complete
the application development project. |
In the second quarter of 2003, we were unable to reach agreement
with the customer on the timing and form of payment for the
excess. As a result, we exited this contract and recorded an
additional $17.7 million of expense in direct cost of
services in the second quarter of 2003, which consisted of the
following:
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|
|
|
|
The impairment of assets related to this contract totaling
$20.7 million, including the impairment of
$14.7 million of long-term accrued revenue. |
|
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|
The accrual of estimated costs to exit this contract of
$3.8 million. |
|
|
|
Partially offsetting the above expenses was the reversal of
$6.8 million in accrued liabilities that had been
recognized for future losses that we expected to incur to
complete the application development project. |
We completed the services necessary to transition certain
functions back to the customer during the fourth quarter of
2003. In 2004, we filed a claim in arbitration to recover
amounts we believed were due under this contract, and the other
party filed counterclaims. In the second quarter of 2005, we
settled this dispute, which resulted in a payment to us of
$7.6 million and a reduction of liabilities of
$2.7 million, both of which were recorded as a reduction to
direct cost of services in 2005.
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|
Comparison of 2005 to 2004 |
Revenue for 2005 increased from revenue for 2004 due to
increases in revenue from the Industry Solutions, Government
Services, and Applications Solutions segments. Below is a
summary of our revenue for 2005 as compared to 2004 (amounts in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
$ Change | |
|
% Change | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Industry Solutions
|
|
$ |
1,593.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,395.9 |
|
|
$ |
197.4 |
|
|
|
14.1 |
% |
Government Services
|
|
|
272.3 |
|
|
|
263.3 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
Applications Solutions
|
|
|
176.6 |
|
|
|
143.6 |
|
|
|
33.0 |
|
|
|
23.0 |
% |
Elimination of intersegment revenue
|
|
|
(43.9 |
) |
|
|
(29.3 |
) |
|
|
(14.6 |
) |
|
|
49.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
1,998.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,773.5 |
|
|
$ |
224.8 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net increase in revenue from the Industry Solutions segment
for 2005 as compared to 2004 was primarily attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
$117.1 million increase from contracts signed with new
customers during 2004 for which we did not recognize a full year
of revenue in 2004. This increase was composed of
$77.9 million and $39.2 million from contracts signed
in the Healthcare and Commercial Solutions groups, respectively.
The services that we are providing to these new customers are
primarily the same type of services that we provide to the
majority of our other long-term outsourcing customers. |
|
|
|
$52.2 million net increase from existing accounts and
short-term project work. This net increase resulted from
expanding our base services to existing long-term customers and
from providing additional discretionary services to these
customers. The discretionary services that we provide, which
include short-term offerings and project work, can vary from
period to period depending on many factors, including specific
customer and industry needs and economic conditions. This
increase was primarily related to contracts in the healthcare
industry. |
25
|
|
|
|
|
$19.1 million increase from revenue related to an
acquisition within our Commercial Solutions group in the third
quarter of 2005. The acquired company is a leading provider of
policy administration and business process services to the life
insurance and annuity industry. |
|
|
|
$9.0 million increase from contracts signed with new
customers during 2005. This increase was composed of
$5.8 million and $3.2 million from new contracts
signed in the Commercial Solutions and Healthcare groups,
respectively. The services that we are providing to these new
customers are primarily the same type of services that we
provide to the majority of our other long-term outsourcing
customers. |
The state of change in the healthcare industry has required
increased system investment, which creates demand for our
services. Because of the complexities associated with system
changes, combined with our customers desire to focus on
core functions, the healthcare outsourcing market has
experienced increased levels of business. The strength in
healthcare revenue comes primarily from two factors:
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|
|
|
|
Our solutions for the healthcare market were developed over
several years and are highly customized to the specific business
needs of the market. We identified certain aspects of the
healthcare market as core to our long-term service offerings
several years ago when the market for technology and business
process services was immature. As a result, we have an
established presence and brand, which we have strengthened
through internal investment in software and solutions and
through acquisitions. |
|
|
|
The healthcare industry continues to be in a state of change as
health systems look to transform their clinical and
administrative back-office operations, payer organizations work
to develop new consumer-based health models, and as the rate of
medical cost inflation continues to be high. Clinical
transformation revolutionizes the way in which the healthcare
community receives patient-specific data that spans the entire
continuum of care, including centralization of patient data and
electronic order entry and decision support. |
The increase in revenue from the markets served by our
Commercial Solutions group was primarily the result of revenue
from contracts signed with new customers during 2004, for which
we did not recognize a full year of revenue in 2004, and an
increase in discretionary spending from existing customers,
including UBS.
The $9.0 million, or 3.4%, net increase in revenue from the
Government Services segment for 2005 as compared to 2004 was
primarily attributable to existing program expansion, including
our support of the National Institute of Allergic and Infectious
Diseases, the Naval Sea Systems Command and services provided to
other governmental agencies, coupled with new services provided
to the departments of Education and Energy. Partially offsetting
these increases was a loss of business in the second half of
2004, the majority of which came from the loss of a contract
with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services that was
rebundled by the customer along with other programs for a
recompetition bid. The consortium of companies with which we
participated for the recompete did not win this business. Our
business with the federal government will fluctuate due to
annual federal funding limits and the specific needs of the
federal agencies we serve.
Revenue from the Applications Solutions segment of
$132.7 million for 2005, net of the elimination of
intersegment revenue of $43.9 million, increased
$18.4 million as compared to revenue of $114.3 million
for 2004, net of the elimination of intersegment revenue of
$29.3 million. This increase was primarily attributable to
an increase in the demand for application development and
maintenance services from customers in the financial services
industry. Intersegment revenue relates to the provision of
services by the Applications Solutions segment to the Industry
Solutions segment.
26
Revenue from UBS, our largest customer, was $298.5 million
for 2005, or 14.9% of our total revenue. This revenue was
reported within the Industry Solutions and Applications
Solutions lines of business and is summarized in the following
table (amounts in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Change | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
UBS revenue in Industry Solutions
|
|
$ |
262.1 |
|
|
$ |
244.1 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
UBS revenue in Applications Solutions
|
|
|
36.4 |
|
|
|
32.6 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue from UBS
|
|
$ |
298.5 |
|
|
$ |
276.7 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in revenue from UBS was due primarily to an
increase in the number of associates providing services to UBS
relating to their business expansion and various short-term
projects.
Domestic revenue grew by 12.7% in 2005 to $1,641.5 million
from $1,456.4 million in 2004. This increase was primarily
the result of revenue growth within the Industry Solutions
segment. Domestic revenue growth for our Industry Solutions
segment came primarily from the healthcare industry, where we
experienced a strong demand as described above, and from the
acquisition within our Commercial Solutions group.
Non-domestic revenue, consisting primarily of European and Asian
operations, increased by 12.5% in 2005 to $356.8 million
from $317.1 million in 2004. Asian operations generated
revenue of $124.8 million in 2005 as compared to
$104.1 million in 2004, and this increase was primarily
from the Applications Solutions operations in India as a result
of an increase in the amount of intersegment services it
provides domestic customers through subcontracts with our
Industry Solutions segment. The largest components of our
European operations are in the United Kingdom and Switzerland.
In the United Kingdom, revenue for 2005 increased to
$167.6 million from $145.5 million primarily due to
increases in revenue from our Applications Solutions segment
from customers in the financial services markets, as well as an
increase in revenue from UBS. In Switzerland, revenue declined
slightly to $30.6 million for 2005 from $30.7 million
for 2004.
Gross margin, which is calculated as gross profit divided by
revenue, for 2005 was 21.1% of revenue, which is higher than the
gross margin for 2004 of 20.8%. This
year-to-year increase
in gross margin was primarily due to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
In the second quarter of 2005, we settled a dispute with a
former customer. As a result, we received a $7.6 million
payment and reduced our liabilities by $2.7 million, both
of which were recorded as a reduction to direct cost of
services. The dispute related to a contract we exited in 2003.
This settlement resulted in a 0.5 percentage point increase
in our gross margin for 2005. |
|
|
|
A reduction in the amount of total associate bonus expense
recorded in direct cost of services. In 2005, we recorded
$48.8 million of expense for associate bonuses, of which
$9.1 million was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2005. In
2004, we recorded $55.5 million of expense for associate
bonuses, of which $12.6 million was recorded in the fourth
quarter of 2004. |
|
|
|
An overall net increase in profitability for existing commercial
customer contracts signed prior to 2004, which was primarily due
to an increase in the amount of services we perform that are in
addition to our base level of services. The increased services
are discretionary in nature, and the associated gross margins
are typically higher than those we realize on our base level of
services. As discussed above, we have seen increased demand for
discretionary investment from several customers, primarily in
the Healthcare and Commercial Solutions Groups. |
27
Partially offsetting these increases was an $11.9 million
loss on a Commercial Solutions contract, which included a
$2.8 million loss related to the impairment of certain
deferred contract costs. This loss relates to an infrastructure
services contract we signed in 2004 and began transitioning
services in 2005. After signing the contract, we discovered that
the size and complexity of the infrastructure of this customer
were significantly greater than was originally disclosed to us.
As a result, we have significantly exceeded our cost
expectations on this contract. In addition, our service levels
have also not met expectations, which was partially caused by
the unanticipated complexity. The contract provides for
additional resource charges, but the customer is disputing
substantially all of these additional charges, and therefore we
are not recognizing the revenue related to these additional
charges.
|
|
|
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
Selling, general and administrative expenses for 2005 increased
5.4% to $248.9 million from $236.2 million in 2004. As
a percentage of revenue, SG&A for 2005 was 12.5% of revenue,
which was lower than SG&A for 2004 of 13.3% of revenue. This
decrease as a percentage of revenue was primarily due to a
reduction in amortization expense relating to the intangible
assets recorded from our acquisition of TSI, which declined
$4.6 million in 2005, and a continued emphasis on
controlling incremental SG&A associated with revenue growth.
|
|
|
Other Income Statement Items |
Interest income for 2005 increased by $4.6 million as
compared to 2004 due primarily to higher average cash balances
and higher interest rates during 2005 as compared to 2004.
Interest expense for 2005 increased by $1.6 million as
compared to 2004 because of an increase in the variable interest
rate on our debt.
Our effective income tax rate for the year ended
December 31, 2005, was 38.3% as compared to 30.2% for the
year ended December 31, 2004. Income tax expense for 2005
included $2.8 million of income tax expense on
$42.2 million of foreign earnings repatriated pursuant to
the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the Act). Income tax
expense for 2005 also included a net increase in deferred tax
asset valuation allowances of $2.2 million. Income tax
expense for 2004 included a net decrease in deferred tax asset
valuation allowances of $3.2 million and a reduction of
$3.2 million relating to the resolution of various
outstanding tax issues from prior years.
The Act created a temporary incentive through December 31,
2005, for U.S. companies to repatriate income earned abroad
by providing an 85% dividends received deduction on qualifying
foreign dividends. All funds repatriated under the Act were
invested in the U.S. under a qualifying domestic
reinvestment plan approved by our management and Board of
Directors.
Comparison of 2004 to 2003
|
|
|
Acquisition of Perot Systems TSI B.V. |
As discussed in Note 4, Acquisitions, to the
Consolidated Financial Statements, on December 19, 2003, we
acquired HCL Technologies shares in HCL Perot Systems
B.V., and changed the name of HPS to Perot Systems TSI B.V.,
which now operates as our Applications Solutions line of
business. Because of the late December 2003 closing of this
acquisition, the post-acquisition results of operations of TSI
were not material to our consolidated results of operations for
2003. As a result, we continued to account for TSIs
results of operations using the equity method of accounting
through December 31, 2003, and the balance of our
investment in TSI at December 31, 2003, was
$29.5 million. We consolidated the assets and liabilities
of TSI as of December 31, 2003.
28
Revenue for 2004 increased from revenue for 2003 due to
increases in revenue from the Industry Solutions, Government
Services, and Applications Solutions segments. Below is a
summary of our revenue for 2004 as compared to 2003 (amounts in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
$ Change | |
|
% Change | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Industry Solutions
|
|
$ |
1,395.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,255.5 |
|
|
$ |
140.4 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
% |
Government Services
|
|
|
263.3 |
|
|
|
205.1 |
|
|
|
58.2 |
|
|
|
28.4 |
% |
Applications Solutions
|
|
|
143.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
143.6 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Elimination of intersegment revenue and other
|
|
|
(29.3 |
) |
|
|
.2 |
|
|
|
(29.5 |
) |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
1,773.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,460.8 |
|
|
$ |
312.7 |
|
|
|
21.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
Percentage change is not meaningful. |
The net increase in revenue from the Industry Solutions segment
for 2004 as compared to 2003 was primarily attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
$76.5 million increase from contracts signed during 2003
for which we did not recognize a full year of revenue in 2003.
This revenue included $56.4 million and $20.1 million
from contracts signed in 2003 in the Healthcare and Commercial
Solutions groups, respectively. The services that we are
providing to these customers are primarily the same type of
services that we provide to the majority of our other long-term
outsourcing customers. |
|
|
|
$43.4 million increase from contracts signed during 2004.
This revenue included $36.3 million and $7.1 million
from new contracts signed in the Healthcare and Commercial
Solutions groups, respectively. The services that we are
providing to these new customers are primarily the same type of
services that we provide to the majority of our other long-term
outsourcing customers. The strength in healthcare new sales
revenue came primarily from the reasons discussed above in our
comparison of 2005 to 2004 revenue. |
|
|
|
$40.4 million net increase from existing accounts,
short-term offerings, and project work. This net increase
resulted from expanding our base services to existing long-term
customers and from providing additional discretionary services
to these customers. The discretionary services that we provide,
which include short-term offerings and project work, can vary
from period to period depending on many factors, including
specific customer and industry needs and economic conditions.
The majority of this increase was related to contracts in the
healthcare industry. |
|
|
|
$18.0 million increase from technology and business
consulting services and business process services, primarily due
to an increase in business volume. Both business volume and
pricing directly impact our revenue and are indicators of the
value we bring to customers, as well as the competitive
environment for our services. Therefore, because our direct
costs are relatively fixed from period to period, changes in
utilization and billing rates can affect our profitability. For
2004, utilization increased while the average billing rate
remained flat. The increase in utilization came primarily as a
result of an increase in discretionary spending by our
customers, which we believe was due to an overall improvement in
economic conditions. Our services are typically viewed as
discretionary services by our customers and tend to be tied to
their level of systems investment, which varies with the rate of
technology change and general economic conditions. |
Partially offsetting these increases was a $37.9 million
decrease in revenue associated with three customer contract
changes. As discussed above in Termination of a Business
Relationship, we exited an under-performing contract
during the second quarter of 2003, resulting in a
$25.8 million decrease in revenue in 2004
29
as compared to 2003. Additionally, we completed two contract
renewals that resulted in a revenue reduction of
$12.1 million for 2004 as compared to 2003, primarily
relating to reductions in price. Although both of these contract
renewals included price reductions, the circumstances for these
reductions differ for the two contract renewals. For one of
these renewals, we were realizing higher than normal profit
margins primarily because our contract pricing included the
recovery of a significant investment that was made at the
beginning of the contract. When the customer was acquired by
another company, we signed a new long-term services agreement
with a reduced scope of services, less up-front investment, and
a corresponding reduction in price. For the second renewal, the
customer agreed to enter into a long-term arrangement for
services that we were performing on a short-term basis. The
long-term commitment reduced our risk on the contract, and
therefore we reduced the price.
The $58.2 million, or 28.4%, increase in revenue from the
Government Services segment for 2004 as compared to 2003 was
primarily attributable to new contracts and existing program
expansion with the Department of Homeland Security, the
Department of Defense, and civilian agencies of the federal
government. For the contracts underlying this revenue increase,
we are providing program management, administrative,
professional, and engineering services related both to a
recently awarded program by the Department of Homeland Security
and from existing programs where specific initiatives of the
government required additional resources for 2004 as compared to
2003. Our business with the federal government may fluctuate due
to annual federal funding limits and the specific needs of the
federal agencies we serve. The remaining
year-to-year increase
was primarily attributable to the acquisition of Soza &
Company, Ltd. in February 2003 as we recognized approximately
$22.1 million of additional revenue in 2004 resulting from
a full year of revenue in our financial statements.
As discussed in Note 4, Acquisitions, to the
Consolidated Financial Statements, in late December 2003 we
acquired Perot Systems TSI B.V., which is operating as our
Applications Solutions segment. We continued to account for
TSIs results of operations using the equity method of
accounting through December 31, 2003. Revenue from this
segment was $114.3 million for 2004, net of the elimination
of intersegment revenue of $29.3 million.
Revenue from UBS, our largest customer, was $276.7 million
for 2004, or 15.6% of revenue. This revenue was reported within
the Industry Solutions and Applications Solutions lines of
business and is summarized in the following table (amounts in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
Change | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
UBS revenue in Industry Solutions
|
|
$ |
244.1 |
|
|
$ |
242.0 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
% |
UBS revenue in Applications Solutions
|
|
|
32.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue from UBS
|
|
$ |
276.7 |
|
|
$ |
242.0 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
Percentage change is not meaningful. |
The increase in revenue from UBS was due primarily to the
acquisition of TSI, as discussed above, which is included in the
Applications Solutions line of business.
Domestic revenue grew by 15.3% in 2004 to $1,456.4 million
from $1,263.5 million in 2003. This increase was primarily
the result of revenue growth within the Industry Solutions and
Government Services segments. Domestic revenue growth for our
Industry Solutions segment came primarily from the healthcare
industry,
30
where we experienced a strong demand as described above. In
addition, domestic revenue growth for our Government Services
segment came primarily from new contracts and existing program
expansion with the Department of Homeland Security, the
Department of Defense, and civilian agencies of the federal
government as well as from approximately $22.1 million of
additional revenue related to the acquisition of Soza &
Company, Ltd. in February 2003 for which we did not recognize a
full year of revenue in 2003.
Non-domestic revenue, consisting of European and Asian
operations, increased by 60.7% in 2004 to $317.1 million
from $197.3 million in 2003. Asian operations generated
revenue of $104.1 million in 2004 compared to
$25.9 million in 2003, and this increase was primarily due
to the acquisition of TSI. The largest components of our
European operations are in the United Kingdom and Switzerland.
In the United Kingdom, revenue for 2004 increased to
$145.5 million from $107.4 million. In Switzerland,
revenue for 2004 increased to $30.7 million from
$28.1 million for 2003. Both of these increases in revenue
were due primarily to the acquisition of TSI.
Gross margin, which is calculated as gross profit divided by
revenue, for 2004 was 20.8% of revenue, which is higher than the
gross margin for 2003 of 18.3%. This
year-to-year increase
in gross margin was primarily due to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
An overall net increase in profitability for existing commercial
customer contracts, which was primarily due to an increase in
the amount of services we perform that are in addition to our
base level of services. The increased services are discretionary
in nature, and the associated gross margins are typically higher
than those we realize on our base level of services. As
discussed above, we have seen increased demand for discretionary
investment from several customers, primarily in the healthcare
industry. |
|
|
|
As discussed above in Termination of a Business
Relationship, in the second quarter of 2003, we recorded
$17.7 million of expense in direct costs of services
associated with the exiting of this contract. |
|
|
|
In December 2003, we acquired TSI, which typically realizes
higher gross margins than what we normally realize on
traditional IT outsourcing contracts because the nature of the
services they provide are primarily offshore application
development and management services and business process
services. |
Partially offsetting these increases was an increase in direct
costs of services of $18.4 million for associate bonus
expense, which included an increase in associate bonus expense
of approximately $3.5 million that was reimbursable by our
customers.
|
|
|
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
Selling, general and administrative expenses for 2004 increased
25.8% to $236.2 million from $187.8 million in 2003.
SG&A for 2004 was 13.3% of revenue, which was higher than
SG&A for 2003 of 12.9% of revenue. This increase was
primarily attributable to the acquisition of TSI, which added
$28.8 million of SG&A expense in 2004. Included in
SG&A for TSI was $5.6 million related to amortization
of intangibles. SG&A also increased due to an increase in
associate bonus expense of $7.3 million and an increase of
$5.1 million in expenses associated with corporate
compliance and business insurance.
During 2003, we recorded a reduction of SG&A expense of
$7.3 million resulting from revising our estimate of
liabilities associated with actions in prior years to streamline
our operations, which included a favorable resolution of an
employment dispute.
31
|
|
|
Other Income Statement Items |
Interest expense for 2004 increased by $1.9 million as
compared to 2003. This increase was primarily related to the
debt we recorded on our consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2003, upon adoption of FIN 46.
During 2003, we recorded a $1.9 million equity in loss of
unconsolidated affiliates, which primarily represented our
equity in the net loss of TSI (formerly known as HPS).
TSIs net loss in 2003 was due primarily to the recording
of stock option compensation expense, which resulted from the
modifications of various stock options and negatively impacted
our equity in TSIs earnings by approximately
$9.3 million.
Our effective tax rate for the year ended December 31,
2004, was 30.2%. Our effective tax rate for income before
cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles for the
year ended December 31, 2003, was 37.0%. The tax rate for
2004 was lower than the rate for 2003 due to the impact of our
foreign operations, including Applications Solutions, which has
tax holidays in certain Asian jurisdictions exempting specific
types of income from taxation, a decrease in deferred tax asset
valuation allowances of $3.2 million, and a reduction in
income tax expense of $3.2 million relating to the
resolution of various outstanding tax issues from prior years.
Contract-related Matters
We have a contract that includes both non-construction services
and construction services, and the construction services relate
to a software development and implementation project. In
accordance with AICPA Statement of Position
No. 97-2,
Software Revenue Recognition, we determined that we
could not recognize revenue on the software development and
implementation project separately from the non-construction
services. As a result, we are deferring both the revenue on the
software development and implementation project, consisting of
the amounts we are billing for those services, and the related
costs, up to the relative fair value of the software development
and implementation project. As of December 31, 2005 and
2004, we have deferred contract costs, net, of
$49.9 million and $29.3 million, respectively,
relating to this contract. The amount of revenue that has been
deferred on the software development and implementation project
as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, was $18.9 million
and $15.0 million, respectively, and was included in
non-current deferred revenue on the consolidated balance sheets.
We expect the total cost of the software development and
implementation project will exceed its relative fair value.
Actual costs in excess of the relative fair value of the
software development and implementation project will be expensed
as incurred to direct cost of services. We currently expect the
expense included in direct cost of services for these excess
costs to be approximately $4.0 million in each quarterly
period in 2006 and 2007 and to continue beyond 2007 at levels
that are currently uncertain. The amount of excess costs in all
future periods will depend on various factors, including our
success in implementing the software system and our ability to
negotiate additional billings for a portion of these excess
costs. We also currently expect the future services under the
contract, which includes both the construction and the
non-construction services, will be profitable and generate
positive net cash flows in the aggregate over the remaining
contract term. However, the scope of future services that we
provide and the amount of future profits and cash flows from the
contract may differ from our current estimates, which could
result in an impairment of a portion of the deferred contract
costs, and may materially and adversely affect our results of
operations.
We also have a contract that was signed in 2004 that we began
transitioning services in 2005. After signing the contract, we
discovered that the size and complexity of the infrastructure of
this customer were significantly greater than was originally
disclosed to us. As a result, we have significantly exceeded our
cost expectations on this contract. In addition, our service
levels have also not met expectations, which was partially
caused by the unanticipated complexity. The contract provides
for additional resource charges, but the customer is disputing
substantially all of these additional charges, and therefore we
are not recognizing the revenue related to these additional
charges. As a result, we incurred a $10.3 million loss on
this contract in the fourth quarter of 2005, which included a
$2.8 million loss related to the impairment of certain
deferred contract costs. We are in discussions with the customer
regarding this matter and will work aggressively to resolve it.
While we currently expect the losses from this contract to
continue, we expect that the amount of
32
such losses will be less in future quarters than the
$10.3 million loss incurred in the fourth quarter of 2005.
However, the amount of future quarterly losses may differ from
our current expectations and may materially and adversely affect
our results of operations.
|
|
|
Expected Effect of the End of Our Outsourcing Contract
with UBS |
UBS AG is our largest customer. During 2005, our UBS
relationship generated $298.5 million, or 14.9%, of our
revenue, which included $262.1 million of revenue and
$53.4 million of gross profit from our outsourcing
agreement with UBS that will end on January 1, 2007. We
expect revenue and gross profit for 2006 from our outsourcing
contract with UBS to be approximately $235.0 million and
$56.0 million, respectively.
We continue to expect that we will lose substantially all of our
revenue and profit from our outsourcing agreement with UBS when
the contract ends on January 1, 2007, which represents a
substantial majority of the total revenue and profit from our
relationship with UBS. We expect that the expiration of the
outsourcing agreement likely will have a disproportionately
large effect on our profitability compared to the effect on our
revenue. We expect the services we provide to UBS following the
end of the IT Services Agreement will include offshore services,
which are provided outside the scope of the outsourcing contract
and currently represent $36.4 million of annual revenue. We
do not expect significant changes in the offshore services we
provide to UBS following the end of the outsourcing contract.
|
|
|
Possible Changes in Our Relationship with Harvard
Pilgrim |
We previously disclosed that Harvard Pilgrim, one of our largest
customers, had notified us that it intended to transition the
services that we provide them to its new business partner prior
to the end of 2007. However, based on recent developments with
this customer, we no longer expect this contract to end in 2007.
We now expect to continue to provide services to Harvard Pilgrim
after 2007, although likely at a reduced amount and under a new
long-term contract.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We expect that existing cash and cash equivalents, expected cash
flows from operating activities, and the $198.5 million
available under the restated and amended revolving credit
facility, which is discussed below, will provide us sufficient
funds to meet our operating needs for the foreseeable future.
During 2005, cash and cash equivalents decreased
$45.2 million as compared to an increase of
$181.0 million and a decrease of $89.1 million for
2004 and 2003, respectively.
Net cash provided by operating activities was
$149.7 million in 2005 as compared to $158.3 million
in 2004 and $102.9 million in 2003. The primary reasons for
the changes in cash provided by operating activities for these
three years, as described more fully below, are increases in
earnings, changes in our accounts receivable balances at the end
of each year, and changes in the amount of cash paid for our
realignment activities, associate bonuses, income taxes, and
deferred contract costs.
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of changes in accounting
principles was $111.1 million, $94.3 million, and
$51.9 million in 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. In
addition, depreciation and amortization expense, which are
non-cash expenses, were $62.3 million, $55.8 million,
and $35.7 million in 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
The increase in depreciation and amortization expense in 2004 as
compared to 2003 was due primarily to depreciation and
amortization expense on property, equipment, and purchased
software and intangible assets associated with TSI, which was
acquired in December 2003. |
|
|
|
We typically collect our accounts receivable within 45 days
to 60 days, and therefore our accounts receivable balance
at the end of each period can change based on the amount of
revenue for that period and the timing of collections from our
customers, which can vary significantly from period to period. |
33
|
|
|
|
|
During 2005, our revenue increased 12.7% as compared to 2004,
while our days sales outstanding increased from 45 days at
December 31, 2004, to 47 days at December 31,
2005, which resulted in a $46.6 million use of cash in 2005
from our accounts receivable balances. Days sales outstanding is
calculated as our outstanding accounts receivable balance at the
end of the year divided by revenue for the fourth quarter and
multiplied by 90 days. Days sales outstanding as of
December 31, 2003, was 48 days. |
|
|
|
During 2005, 2004, and 2003, we made cash payments of
$1.9 million, $1.3 million, and $9.1 million,
respectively, in connection with our actions in 2002 and 2001 to
realign our operating structure. |
|
|
|
Bonuses paid to associates under our bonus plans in 2005, 2004,
and 2003 (including payments of annual bonuses relating to the
prior years bonus plan) were $69.8 million,
$46.0 million, and $30.5 million, respectively.
Included in the bonus amounts that were paid each year were
approximately $23.9 million, $19.2 million, and
$18.2 million of bonus payments that are reimbursable by
our customers. The amount of bonuses that we pay each year is
based on several factors, including our financial performance
and managements discretion. |
|
|
|
During 2005, 2004, and 2003, we made net cash payments for
income taxes of $30.9 million, $16.6 million, and
$10.3 million, respectively. |
|
|
|
During 2005, we increased our spending on deferred contract
costs by $9.6 million as compared to 2004 and by
$33.5 million as compared to 2003. Deferred contract costs
are included in other non-current assets on the consolidated
balance sheets. Partially offsetting this increase in spending
was an increase in deferred revenue, which is included in
deferred revenue and non-current deferred revenue on the
consolidated balance sheets. |
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $168.1 million
for 2005 as compared to $7.5 million for 2004 and
$214.7 million for 2003. These changes in cash used in
investing activities were primarily attributable to the
following:
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|
|
During 2005, we paid $97.8 million for acquisitions,
including $60.1 million (net of cash received) for the
acquisition of Technical Management, Inc. and its subsidiaries,
including Transaction Applications Group, Inc.,
$17.0 million as additional consideration related to the
acquisition of Soza & Company, Ltd., $7.5 million
(net of cash received) for the acquisition of PrSM Corporation,
$6.9 million as additional consideration related to the
acquisition of ADI Technology Corporation, and $6.3 million
related to the acquisition of one other company. |
|
|
|
During 2005, we purchased $70.4 million of property,
equipment and purchased software as compared to
$33.3 million during 2004 and $28.4 million during
2003. This increase was primarily related to our business
expansion needs for data center and office facilities. We plan
to significantly increase our data center capacity in the next
12 to 24 months, which could increase our future capital
expenditures from current levels and reduce the amount of our
available cash balances and borrowing capacity. |
|
|
|
During 2004, we paid $11.9 million as additional
consideration for acquisitions, including $6.3 million as
additional consideration related to the acquisition of Soza,
$2.7 million as additional consideration related to the
acquisition of ADI, and $2.9 million as additional
consideration related to the acquisition of TSI and one other
company. Also during 2004 we received $37.7 million of net
proceeds from the sale of marketable equity securities. |
|
|
|
During 2003, we paid $188.8 million net cash for
acquisitions, including $98.8 million net cash for the
acquisition of TSI, $73.8 million net cash for the
acquisition of Soza and $10.0 million as additional
consideration related to the acquisition of ARS. |
34
Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $21.7 million for
2005, compared to net cash provided by financing activities of
$25.3 million and $12.0 million for 2004 and 2003,
respectively. During 2005, we purchased $42.3 million of
treasury stock. In addition, during 2005 and 2004, we received
more proceeds from the issuance of common stock due to the
exercise of more stock options to purchase common stock as
compared to 2003.
We routinely maintain cash balances in certain European and
Asian currencies to fund operations in those regions. During
2005, foreign exchange rate fluctuations had a net negative
impact on our non-domestic cash balances by $5.1 million,
as the U.S. dollar strengthened against the Euro, the
British Pound, Swiss Franc and the Indian Rupee. We manage
foreign exchange exposures that are likely to significantly
impact net income or working capital. At December 31, 2005,
we had 20 forward contracts to purchase and sell various
currencies in the amount of $84.7 million, which expire at
various times before the end of 2006.
Contractual Obligations and Contingent Commitments
The following table sets forth our significant contractual
obligations at December 31, 2005, and the effect such
obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flows
for the periods indicated (in millions):
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007- | |
|
2009- | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2010 | |
|
Thereafter | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operating leases
|
|
$ |
37.3 |
|
|
$ |
43.5 |
|
|
$ |
26.2 |
|
|
$ |
19.6 |
|
|
$ |
126.6 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76.5 |
|
Estimated interest expense on long-term debt
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
Purchase commitments
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
Restructuring payments
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
49.7 |
|
|
$ |
52.0 |
|
|
$ |
107.7 |
|
|
$ |
19.6 |
|
|
$ |
229.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We discuss these contractual obligations in Note 8,
Debt, Note 14, Commitments and
Contingencies, and Note 19, Realigned Operating
Structure, to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which
are included herein. We also discuss purchase commitments below.
Minimum lease payments related to facilities abandoned as part
of our prior years realigned operating structures are
included in the operating lease amounts above.
The following table sets forth our significant contingent
commitments for the periods indicated (in millions) and
represent the maximum amount of such commitments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Contingent payments for acquisitions
|
|
$ |
7.5 |
|
|
$ |
10.5 |
|
|
$ |
18.0 |
|
The contingent payments for significant acquisitions are
discussed below and in Note 4, Acquisitions, to
the Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
|
|
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt |
In June 2000, we entered into an operating lease contract with a
variable interest entity for the use of land and office
buildings in Plano, Texas, including a data center facility. As
part of our adoption of FIN 46, we began consolidating this
entity beginning on December 31, 2003. Upon consolidation,
we recorded the debt between the variable interest entity and
the financial institutions (the lenders) of $75.5 million
as long-term debt at December 31, 2003, on our consolidated
balance sheets. The debt bore interest at LIBOR plus
100 basis points for 97% of the outstanding balance while
the remaining 3% was charged interest at LIBOR plus
225 basis points. The agreement was to mature in June 2005
with one optional two-year extension; however, we did not extend
the agreement. As a result, the amount outstanding of
$75.5 million was recorded as the current portion of
long-term debt on our consolidated balance sheets as of
December 31, 2004. In March 2005, we borrowed
$76.5 million under our credit facility to pay the exercise
amount of $75.5 million
35
for the purchase option under the operating lease and certain
other expenses. Our consolidated variable interest entity then
repaid the amount due to the lenders.
In January 2004, we entered into a three-year credit facility
with a syndicate of banks that allows us to borrow up to
$100.0 million. In March 2005, we executed a restated and
amended agreement that expanded the facility to
$275.0 million and extended the term to five years.
Borrowings under the credit facility will be either through
loans or letter of credit obligations. The credit facility is
guaranteed by certain of our domestic subsidiaries. In addition,
we have pledged the stock of one of our non-domestic
subsidiaries as security on the facility. Interest on borrowings
varies with usage and begins at an alternate base rate, as
defined in the credit facility agreement, or the LIBOR rate plus
an applicable spread based upon our debt/ EBITDA ratio
applicable on such date. We are also required to pay a facility
fee based upon the unused credit commitment and certain other
fees related to letter of credit issuance. The credit facility
matures in March 2010 and requires certain financial covenants,
including a debt/ EBITDA ratio and a minimum interest coverage
ratio, each as defined in the credit facility agreement. As
discussed above, in March 2005 we borrowed $76.5 million
against the credit facility.
We have agreements with two telecommunication service providers
to purchase services from these providers at varying annual
levels. We are currently satisfying the minimum purchase
requirements for each of the vendors, both of which expire in
2006 and total approximately $6.3 million for 2006.
|
|
|
Other Commitments and Contingencies |
As discussed in Note 4, Acquisitions, to the
Consolidated Financial Statements, we may be required to make
$18.0 million in additional payments related to the
acquisition of TAG over the next two fiscal years, depending on
their achievement of certain financial targets, of which up to
15% may be paid in stock.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements contain information that is important to
managements discussion and analysis. The preparation of
financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities.
Critical accounting policies are those that reflect significant
judgments and uncertainties and may result in materially
different results under different assumptions and conditions. We
believe that our critical accounting policies are limited to
those described below. For a detailed discussion on the
application of these and other accounting policies, see
Note 1, Nature of Operations and Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies, to the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Revenue Recognition
We provide services to our customers under contracts that
contain various pricing mechanisms and other terms. These
services include infrastructure services, applications services,
business process services, and consulting services.
Within these four categories of services, our contracts include
non-construction service deliverables, including infrastructure
services and business process services, and construction service
deliverables, such as application development and implementation
services.
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Accounting for Revenue in Single-Deliverable Arrangements |
Revenue for non-construction service deliverables is recognized
as the services are delivered in accordance with SEC Staff
Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue
Recognition, which provides that revenue should be
recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists,
the fee is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is
reasonably assured. Under our policy, persuasive evidence of an
arrangement exists when a final understanding between us and our
customer exists as to the specific nature and terms of the
services that we are going to provide, as documented in the form
of a signed agreement between us and the customer.
Revenue for non-construction services priced under fixed-fee
arrangements is recognized on a straight-line basis over the
longer of the term of the contract or the expected service
period, regardless of the amounts that can be billed in each
period, unless evidence suggests that the revenue is earned or
our obligations are fulfilled in a different pattern. If we are
to provide a similar level of non-construction services each
period during the term of a contract, we would recognize the
revenue on a straight-line basis since our obligations are being
fulfilled in a straight-line pattern. If our obligations are
being fulfilled in a pattern that is not consistent over the
term of a contract, then we would recognize revenue consistent
with the proportion of our obligations fulfilled in each period.
In determining the proportion of our obligations fulfilled in
each period, we consider the nature of the deliverables we are
providing to the customer and whether the volumes of those
deliverables are easily measured, such as when we provide a
contractual number of full time equivalent associate resources.
If the amount of our obligations fulfilled in each period is not
easily distinguished by reference to the volumes of services
provided, then we would recognize revenue on a straight-line
basis.
Revenue for construction services that do not include a license
to one of our software products is recognized in accordance with
the provisions of AICPA Statement of Position
No. 81-1,
Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and
Certain Production-Type Contracts. In general,
SOP 81-1 requires
the use of the
percentage-of-completion
method to recognize revenue and profit as our work progresses,
and we primarily use hours incurred to date to measure our
progress towards completion. This method relies on estimates of
total expected hours to complete the construction service, which
are compared to hours incurred to date, to arrive at an estimate
of how much revenue and profit has been earned to date. Although
we primarily measure our progress towards completion using hours
incurred to date, we may measure our progress towards completion
using costs incurred to date if the construction services
involve a significant amount of non-labor costs. Because these
estimates may require significant judgment, depending on the
complexity and length of the construction services, the amount
of revenue and profits that have been recognized to date are
subject to revisions. If we do not accurately estimate the
amount of hours or costs required or the scope of work to be
performed, or do not complete our projects within the planned
periods of time, or do not satisfy our obligations under the
contracts, then revenue and profits may be significantly and
negatively affected or losses may need to be recognized.
Revisions to revenue and profit estimates are reflected in
income in the period in which the facts that give rise to the
revision become known.
Revenue for the sale of a license to one of our software
products or the sale of services relating to a software license
is recognized in accordance with the provisions of AICPA
Statement of Position
No. 97-2,
Software Revenue Recognition. In general,
SOP 97-2 addresses
the separation and the timing of revenue recognition for
software and software-related services, such as implementation
and maintenance services.
SOP 97-2 also
requires the application of the
percentage-of-completion
method as described in
SOP 81-1 for those
software arrangements that require significant production,
modification, or customization of the software. As a result, the
accounting for revenue related to software arrangements includes
many of the estimates and significant judgments discussed above.
Revenue for services priced under time and materials contracts
and unit-priced contracts is recognized as the services are
provided at the contractual unit price.
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Accounting for Revenue in Multiple-Deliverable Arrangements
Prior to the Adoption of
EITF 00-21 |
Prior to our adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board
Emerging Issues Task Force Issue
No. 00-21,
Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables,
effective January 1, 2003 (as discussed
37
below), we accounted for revenue from arrangements containing
both non-construction and construction services on a combined
basis. For such arrangements with both non-construction and
construction services, we recognized revenue and profit on all
services combined using the
percentage-of-completion
method in accordance with the provisions of SOP 81-1, using
costs incurred to date to measure our progress towards
completion.
On November 21, 2002, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force
reached a consensus on
EITF 00-21
regarding when an arrangement involving multiple deliverables
contains more than one unit of accounting and how arrangement
consideration should be measured and allocated to the separate
units of accounting in an arrangement. We were required to apply
the provisions of
EITF 00-21 to all
new arrangements with multiple deliverables entered into in
fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003.
Alternatively, we were permitted to apply
EITF 00-21 to
existing arrangements and record the effect of adoption as the
cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. Effective
January 1, 2003, we adopted
EITF 00-21 and
changed our method of accounting for revenue from arrangements
with multiple deliverables for both existing and prospective
customer contracts.
Our adoption of
EITF 00-21
effective January 1, 2003, resulted in an expense for the
cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle of
$69.3 million ($43.0 million, net of the applicable
income tax benefit), or $0.37 per diluted share. This
adjustment resulted primarily from the reversal of unbilled
receivables associated with our long-term fixed price contracts
that include construction services, as each such contract had
been accounted for as a single unit of accounting under the
percentage-of-completion
method using direct costs incurred to date as a measure of
progress towards completion. The direct costs incurred in
providing the services under these long-term fixed price
contracts were greater in the early years of the contract as
compared to the later years because of the additional
construction and non-construction services being performed in
those early years, including the implementation of new
technologies and re-engineering of processes. However, the
contract terms did not allow for us to bill separately for the
majority of these additional services, including the
construction services. As a result, we were recognizing revenue
in advance of the billings. Upon the adoption of
EITF 00-21, we
determined that the construction and non-construction services
would not satisfy the separation criteria of
EITF 00-21, and
therefore we were required to account for these services as a
single unit of accounting and apply the most appropriate revenue
recognition method to the entire arrangement, which was the
straight-line method. Since the majority of the billings on the
affected contracts approximated the straight-line method, we
were required to reverse most of the unbilled receivables that
we had recorded in advance of the customer billings.
This adjustment also included approximately $19.5 million
(approximately $12.1 million, net of the applicable income
tax benefit), or $0.10 per diluted share, to recognize an
estimated loss on a construction service included in a contract
that we expected to be profitable in the aggregate over its term
and that was accounted for as a single unit of accounting using
the
percentage-of-completion
method. This contract is discussed further in Note 11,
Termination of Business Relationships.
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Accounting for Revenue in Multiple-Deliverable Arrangements
Subsequent to the Adoption of
EITF 00-21 |
For those arrangements that contain both non-construction and
construction services, we first determine whether each service,
or deliverable, meets the separation criteria of
EITF 00-21. In
general, a deliverable (or a group of deliverables) meets the
separation criteria if the deliverable has standalone value to
the customer and if there is objective and reliable evidence of
the fair value of the remaining deliverables in the arrangement.
Each deliverable that meets the separation criteria is
considered a separate unit of accounting. We
allocate the total arrangement consideration to each unit of
accounting based on the relative fair value of each unit of
accounting. The amount of arrangement consideration that is
allocated to a delivered unit of accounting is limited to the
amount that is not contingent upon the delivery of another unit
of accounting.
After the arrangement consideration has been allocated to each
unit of accounting, we apply the appropriate revenue recognition
method for each unit of accounting as described previously based
on the
38
nature of the arrangement and the services included in each unit
of accounting. All deliverables that do not meet the separation
criteria of
EITF 00-21 are
combined into one unit of accounting, and the most appropriate
revenue recognition method is applied.
In arrangements for both non-construction and construction
services, we may bill the customer prior to performing services,
which would require us to record deferred revenue. In other
arrangements, we may perform services prior to billing the
customer, which could require us to record unbilled receivables
or to defer the costs associated with either the
non-construction or construction services, depending on the
terms of the arrangement and the application of the revenue
separation criteria of
EITF 00-21.
In certain arrangements we may pay consideration to the customer
at the beginning of a contract as an incentive, which is most
commonly in the form of cash. This consideration is recorded in
other non-current assets on the consolidated balance sheets and
is amortized as a reduction to revenue over the term of the
related contract.
As a result of our adoption of
EITF 00-21, we
recognized revenue of approximately $2.9 million,
$3.1 million, and $0.9 million during 2005, 2004, and
2003, respectively, that were recognized prior to 2003 under our
accounting for revenue prior to the adoption of
EITF 00-21 and
were also included in the cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle, which we recorded in the first quarter of
2003. These amounts were estimated as the amount by which
unbilled receivables would have been reduced under the previous
accounting principle in these periods for all remaining
contracts impacted by the cumulative adjustment, based on the
percentage-of-completion
computations that were prepared immediately prior to our
adoption of EITF 00-21.
Costs to deliver services are expensed as incurred, with the
exception of setup costs and the cost of certain construction
and non-construction services for which the related revenue must
be deferred under
EITF 00-21 or
other accounting literature. We defer and subsequently amortize
certain setup costs related to activities that enable us to
provide the contracted services to customers. Deferred contract
setup costs may include costs incurred during the setup phase of
a customer arrangement relating to data center migration,
implementation of certain operational processes, employee
transition, and relocation of key personnel. We amortize
deferred contract setup costs on a straight-line basis over the
lesser of their estimated useful lives or the term of the
related contract. Useful lives range from three years up to a
maximum of the term of the related customer contract.
For a construction service in a single-deliverable arrangement,
if the total estimated costs to complete the construction
service exceed the total amount that can be billed under the
terms of the arrangement, then a loss would generally be
recorded in the period in which the loss first becomes probable.
For a construction service in a multiple-deliverable
arrangement, if the total estimated costs to complete the
construction service exceed the amount of revenue that is
allocated to the separate construction service unit of
accounting (based on the relative fair value allocation, as
limited to the amount that is not contingent), then the actual
costs incurred to complete the construction service in excess of
the allocated fair value would be deferred, up to the amount of
the relative fair value, and amortized over the remaining term
of the contract. A loss would generally be recorded on a
construction service in a multiple-deliverable arrangement if
the total costs to complete the service exceed the relative fair
value of the service.
Deferred contract costs are evaluated for realizability whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount may not be realizable. Our evaluation is based on the
amount of non-refundable deferred revenue that is related to the
deferred contract costs and our projection of the remaining net
gross profits from the related customer contract. To the extent
that the carrying amount of the deferred contract costs is
greater than the amount of non-refundable deferred revenue and
the remaining net gross profits from the customer contract, a
charge is recorded to reduce the carrying amount to equal the
amount of non-refundable deferred revenue and remaining net
gross profits.
39
One of our compensation methods is to pay to certain associates
a year-end bonus, which is based on associate and team
performance, our financial results, and managements
discretion. The amount of bonus expense that we record each
quarter is based on several factors, including our financial
performance for that quarter, our latest expectations for full
year results, and managements estimate of the amount of
bonus to be paid at the end of the year. As a result, the amount
of bonus expense that we record in each quarter can vary
significantly.
We account for claims and contingencies in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5,
Accounting for Contingencies. FAS 5 requires
that we record an estimated loss from a claim or loss
contingency when information available prior to issuance of our
financial statements indicates that it is probable that an asset
has been impaired or a liability has been incurred at the date
of the financial statements and the amount of the loss can be
reasonably estimated. If we determine that it is reasonably
possible but not probable that an asset has been impaired or a
liability has been incurred or the amount of a probable loss
cannot be reasonably estimated, then we may disclose the amount
or range of estimated loss if the amount or range of estimated
loss is material. Accounting for claims and contingencies
requires us to use our judgment. We consult with legal counsel
on those issues related to litigation and seek input from other
experts and advisors with respect to matters in the ordinary
course of business.
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Valuation of Goodwill and Intangibles |
Our business acquisitions typically result in goodwill and other
intangible assets, which affect the amount of future period
amortization expense and possible impairment expense that we
could incur. The determination of the fair value of goodwill and
other intangibles requires us to make estimates and assumptions
about future business trends and growth at the date of
acquisition. If an event occurs that would cause us to revise
the estimates and assumptions we used in analyzing the value of
our goodwill or other intangibles, such revision could result in
an impairment charge that could have a material impact on our
financial condition and results of operations.
We account for income taxes in accordance with Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting
for Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred income taxes
are determined based on the difference between the financial
statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted
tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are
expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are established when
necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected
to be realized. Income tax expense consists of our current and
deferred provisions for U.S. and foreign income taxes.
At December 31, 2005, we had deferred tax assets in excess
of deferred tax liabilities of $30.4 million. Based upon
our estimates of future taxable income and review of available
tax planning strategies, we believe it is more likely than not
that only $14.4 million of such assets will be realized,
resulting in a valuation allowance at December 31, 2005, of
$16.0 million relating primarily to foreign jurisdictions.
On a quarterly basis, we evaluate the need for and adequacy of
this valuation allowance based on the expected realizability of
our deferred tax assets and adjust the amount of such allowance,
if necessary. The factors used to assess the likelihood of
realization include our latest forecast of future taxable income
and available tax planning strategies that could be implemented
to realize the net deferred tax assets.
We do not provide for U.S. income tax on the undistributed
earnings of our
non-U.S. subsidiaries.
Except for amounts repatriated pursuant to the American Jobs
Creation Act of 2004 (the Act), we intend to either permanently
invest our
non-U.S. earnings
or remit such earnings in a tax-free manner. The Act provided a
temporary incentive through December 31, 2005, for
U.S. companies to repatriate income earned abroad by
providing an 85 percent dividends received deduction for
certain dividends from foreign subsidiaries. All funds
repatriated under the Act were invested in the U.S. under a
qualifying domestic reinvestment plan approved
40
by our management and Board of Directors. Income tax expense for
2005 included $2.8 million of income tax expense on
$42.2 million of foreign earnings repatriated pursuant to
the Act.
The cumulative amount of undistributed earnings (as calculated
for income tax purposes) of our
non-U.S. subsidiaries
was approximately $150.3 million at December 31, 2005,
and $186.4 million at December 31, 2004. Such earnings
include pre-acquisition earnings of
non-U.S. entities
acquired through stock purchases and are intended to be invested
outside of the U.S. indefinitely. The ultimate tax
liability related to repatriation of such earnings is dependent
upon future tax planning opportunities and is not estimable at
the present time.
Determining the consolidated provision for income taxes involves
judgments, estimates, and the application of complex tax
regulations. As a global company, we are required to provide for
income taxes in each of the jurisdictions where we operate,
including estimated liabilities for uncertain tax positions. We
are subject to income tax audits by federal, state, and foreign
tax authorities, and we are currently under audit by the
Internal Revenue Service as well as the UK and Indian tax
authorities. We fully cooperate with all audits, but we defend
our positions vigorously. Although we believe that we have
provided adequate liabilities for uncertain tax positions, the
actual liability resulting from examinations by tax authorities
could differ substantially from the recorded income tax
liabilities and could result in additional income tax expense.
Changes to our recorded income tax liabilities resulting from
the resolution of tax matters are reflected in income tax
expense in the period of resolution. Other factors may cause us
to revise our estimates of income tax liabilities including the
expiration of statutes of limitations, changes in tax
regulations, and tax rulings. Changes in estimates of income tax
liabilities are reflected in our income tax provision in the
period in which the factors resulting in our change in estimate
become known to us. As a result, our effective tax rate may
fluctuate on a quarterly basis.
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Significant Accounting Standards to be Adopted |
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Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R |
In December 2004, the FASB issued FAS 123R,
Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of
FAS 123. FAS 123R requires employee stock options and
rights to purchase shares under stock participation plans to be
accounted for under the fair value method and eliminates the
ability to account for these instruments under the intrinsic
value method prescribed by APB 25, which is allowed under
the original provisions of FAS 123. FAS 123R requires
the use of an option pricing model for estimating fair value,
which is amortized to expense over the service periods. The
effective date of FAS 123R is the first annual fiscal
period beginning after June 15, 2005. If we had applied the
provisions of FAS 123R to the financial statements for the
period ending December 31, 2005, net income would have been
reduced by approximately $24.7 million. FAS 123R
allows for either modified prospective recognition of
compensation expense or modified retrospective recognition,
which may be back to the original issuance of FAS 123 or
only to interim periods in the year of adoption. We plan to
apply the provisions of FAS 123R on a modified prospective
basis using the Black-Scholes option pricing model for the
recognition of compensation expense for all share-based awards
granted on or after January 1, 2006, and any awards that
are not fully vested as of December 31, 2005. Compensation
expense for the unvested awards will be measured based on the
fair value of the awards previously calculated in preparing the
pro forma disclosures in accordance with the provisions of
FAS 123.
As discussed in Note 1, Nature of Operations and
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to the
Consolidated Financial Statements under the heading
Stock-based compensation, to reduce future stock
option compensation expense that we would otherwise recognize in
our consolidated income statements with the adoption of
FAS 123R and to further advance our corporate compensation
objectives, in November 2005 we extended an offer to eligible
employees to exchange certain unvested stock options to purchase
Class A common stock for fully vested replacement stock
options to purchase 90% of the original number of shares of our
Class A common stock. The stock options that were eligible
to be exchanged were only those options to purchase shares of
our Class A common stock at $25.00 per share that were
scheduled to vest in March 2010. Of the 2.9 million stock
options eligible for exchange, employees representing
approximately 72% of the eligible options accepted the offer,
and we granted 1.9 million fully vested replacement stock
options to those
41
employees. Also to reduce future stock option compensation
expense, we accelerated the vesting for the remaining
0.8 million stock options, but the underlying shares
resulting from the future exercise of these stock options may
not be sold prior to the original vesting date in March 2010. As
a result of the offer and the acceleration of the remaining
0.8 million stock options, our 2005 pro forma net income
and diluted earnings per common share were reduced by
$11.6 million and $0.10, respectively.
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Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 154 |
In May 2005, the FASB issued FAS 154, Accounting
Changes and Error Corrections, which changes the
accounting for and the reporting of voluntary changes in
accounting principles. FAS 154 requires changes in
accounting principles to be applied retrospectively to prior
periods financial statements, where practicable, unless
specific transition provisions permit alternative transition
methods. FAS 154 will be effective in fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2005. Our adoption of
FAS 154 is not expected to have a material impact on our
consolidated financial statements except to the extent that we
adopt a voluntary change in accounting principle in a future
period that must be accounted for through a restatement of
previous financial statements.
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Item 7A. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk |
In the ordinary course of business, we enter into certain
contracts denominated in foreign currency. Potential foreign
currency exposures arising from these contracts are analyzed
during the contract bidding process. We generally manage these
transactions by ensuring that costs to service these contracts
are incurred in the same currency in which revenue is received.
By matching revenue and costs to the same currency, we have been
able to substantially mitigate foreign currency risk to
earnings. We use foreign currency forward contracts or options
to manage exposures arising from these transactions when
necessary. We do not foresee changing our foreign currency
exposure management strategy. Our use of foreign currency
forward contracts expanded in 2004 due to increased foreign
currency exposures resulting from our acquisition of the
remaining interests in Perot Systems TSI B.V.
During 2005, 17.9%, or $356.8 million of our revenue was
generated outside of the United States. Using sensitivity
analysis, a hypothetical 10% increase or decrease in the value
of the U.S. dollar against all currencies would change
total revenue by 1.8%, or $35.7 million. In our opinion, a
substantial portion of this fluctuation would be offset by
expenses incurred in local currency.
At December 31, 2005, we had approximately
$55.8 million of cash and cash equivalents denominated in
currencies other than the U.S. dollar.
42
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Item 8. |
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Financial
Statement Schedules
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Consolidated Financial Statements |
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F-1 |
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F-2 |
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F-4 |
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F-5 |
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F-6 |
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F-7 |
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F-8 F-48 |
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Financial Statement Schedule II, Valuation and
Qualifying Accounts, is submitted as Exhibit 99.1 to
this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
Schedules other than that listed above have been omitted since
they are either not required, are not applicable, or the
required information is shown in the financial statements or
related notes.
43
MANAGEMENTS REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL
REPORTING
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting, and for
performing an assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005.
Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed
to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements
for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. Our system of internal control over
financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that
(i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in
reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of our assets; (ii) provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and
expenditures are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of our management and directors; and
(iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or
timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on
our financial statements. Because of its inherent limitations,
internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of
effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that
controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions,
or that our degree of compliance with the policies or procedures
may deteriorate.
Our management performed an assessment of the effectiveness of
our internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2005, based upon criteria in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO). Based on our assessment, our management determined that
our internal control over financial reporting was effective as
of December 31, 2005, based on the criteria in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by COSO.
Our managements assessment of the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2005, has been audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, as stated in their report which appears herein.
Dated: February 27, 2006
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Peter A. Altabef
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Russell Freeman
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
F-1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Perot Systems
Corporation:
We have completed integrated audits of Perot Systems
Corporations 2005 and 2004 consolidated financial
statements and of its internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2005, and an audit of its 2003
consolidated financial statements in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States). Our opinions, based on our audits, are
presented below.
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Consolidated financial statements and financial statement
schedule |
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in
the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of Perot Systems Corporation and its
subsidiaries at December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the results
of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2005 in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial
statement schedule listed in the accompanying index presents
fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth
therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated
financial statements. These financial statements and financial
statement schedule are the responsibility of the Companys
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements and financial statement schedule based on
our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in
accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, and evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial
statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts
for multiple deliverable revenue arrangements and for variable
interest entities during 2003.
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Internal control over financial reporting |
Also, in our opinion, managements assessment, included in
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting appearing under Item 8, that the Company
maintained effective internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2005 based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO), is fairly stated, in all material respects,
based on those criteria. Furthermore, in our opinion, the
Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005,
based on criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Companys
management is responsible for maintaining effective internal
control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our
responsibility is to express opinions on managements
assessment and on the effectiveness of the Companys
internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We
conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting
in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether effective internal control over
financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An
audit of internal control over financial reporting includes
obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial
reporting, evaluating managements assessment, testing and
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal
control, and performing such other procedures as we consider
necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit
provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance
of records that,
F-2
in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
(ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Dallas, Texas
February 27, 2006
F-3
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
as of December 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars and shares | |
|
|
in thousands) | |
ASSETS |
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
259,598 |
|
|
$ |
304,786 |
|
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
277,780 |
|
|
|
233,875 |
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other
|
|
|
33,235 |
|
|
|
33,677 |
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
32,739 |
|
|
|
20,624 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
603,352 |
|
|
|
592,962 |
|
Property, equipment and purchased software, net
|
|
|
180,036 |
|
|
|
144,425 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
443,439 |
|
|
|
359,033 |
|
Deferred contract costs, net
|
|
|
85,313 |
|
|
|
48,459 |
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
58,480 |
|
|
|
81,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
1,370,620 |
|
|
$ |
1,225,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
75,498 |
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
38,680 |
|
|
|
34,114 |
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
28,035 |
|
|
|
22,603 |
|
|
Accrued compensation
|
|
|
60,024 |
|
|
|
65,706 |
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
51,064 |
|
|
|
36,687 |
|
|
Accrued and other current liabilities
|
|
|
81,812 |
|
|
|
98,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
259,615 |
|
|
|
332,929 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
76,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current deferred revenue
|
|
|
47,143 |
|
|
|
25,561 |
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
26,822 |
|
|
|
5,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
410,085 |
|
|
|
363,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock; par value $.01; authorized 5,000 shares;
none issued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common Stock; par value $.01; authorized
300,000 shares; issued 118,241 and 115,756 shares,
respectively
|
|
|
1,183 |
|
|
|
1,158 |
|
|
Class B Convertible Common Stock; par value $.01;
authorized 24,000 shares; issued 2,217 and
1,517 shares, respectively
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
502,443 |
|
|
|
478,354 |
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
494,082 |
|
|
|
382,962 |
|
|
Treasury stock
|
|
|
(35,332 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred compensation
|
|
|
(11,394 |
) |
|
|
(9,761 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
9,531 |
|
|
|
9,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
960,535 |
|
|
|
862,034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
1,370,620 |
|
|
$ |
1,225,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
F-4
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars and shares in thousands, | |
|
|
except per share data) | |
Revenue
|
|
$ |
1,998,286 |
|
|
$ |
1,773,452 |
|
|
$ |
1,460,751 |
|
Direct cost of services
|
|
|
1,575,768 |
|
|
|
1,405,153 |
|
|
|
1,193,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
422,518 |
|
|
|
368,299 |
|
|
|
267,236 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
248,892 |
|
|
|
236,233 |
|
|
|
187,874 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
173,626 |
|
|
|
132,066 |
|
|
|
79,362 |
|
Interest income
|
|
|
7,543 |
|
|
|
2,965 |
|
|
|
2,765 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(3,646 |
) |
|
|
(2,023 |
) |
|
|
(161 |
) |
Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,910 |
) |
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
2,683 |
|
|
|
2,236 |
|
|
|
2,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before taxes
|
|
|
180,206 |
|
|
|
135,244 |
|
|
|
82,356 |
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
69,086 |
|
|
|
40,897 |
|
|
|
30,486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of changes in accounting
principles
|
|
|
111,120 |
|
|
|
94,347 |
|
|
|
51,870 |
|
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, net of
tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adoption of EITF 00-21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,959 |
) |
|
Adoption of FIN 46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,405 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
111,120 |
|
|
$ |
94,347 |
|
|
$ |
2,506 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of changes in accounting
principles
|
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.45 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
117,880 |
|
|
|
115,203 |
|
|
|
110,573 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of changes in accounting
principles
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.43 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
|
|
|
121,867 |
|
|
|
120,532 |
|
|
|
115,334 |
|
Pro forma amounts assuming the accounting changes had been
applied retroactively:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
111,120 |
|
|
$ |
94,347 |
|
|
$ |
49,831 |
|
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
F-5
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS
EQUITY
for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated | |
|
|
|
|
Common | |
|
|
|
Additional | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
Total | |
|
|
Stock | |
|
Common | |
|
Paid-In | |
|
Retained | |
|
Treasury | |
|
Deferred | |
|
Comprehensive | |
|
Stockholders | |
|
|
Issued | |
|
Stock | |
|
Capital | |
|
Earnings | |
|
Stock | |
|
Compensation | |
|
Income (Loss)* | |
|
Equity | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars and shares in thousands) | |
Balance at January 1, 2003
|
|
|
108,664 |
|
|
$ |
1,087 |
|
|
$ |
392,716 |
|
|
$ |
286,109 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,304 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,022 |
) |
|
$ |
676,586 |
|
Issuance of Class A shares under incentive plans
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,595 |
|
Class A shares repurchased (41 shares)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
Exercise of stock options for Class A shares
(2,359 shares, including 41 shares from treasury)
|
|
|
2,318 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
10,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,254 |
|
Exercise of stock options for Class B shares
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
2,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,555 |
|
Tax benefit of stock options exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,789 |
|
Deferred compensation, net, and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,510 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,148 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,506 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,506 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in net unrealized holding gains on marketable equity
securities, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
Translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,337 |
|
|
|
7,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,896 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
112,304 |
|
|
$ |
1,123 |
|
|
$ |
421,487 |
|
|
$ |
288,615 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(3,814 |
) |
|
$ |
5,368 |
|
|
$ |
712,779 |
|
Issuance of Class A shares related to acquisitions
|
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
10,897 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,905 |
|
Issuance of Class A shares under incentive plans
|
|
|
552 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6,377 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,383 |
|
Class A shares repurchased (9 shares)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
Exercise of stock options for Class A shares
(2,911 shares, including 9 shares from treasury)
|
|
|
2,902 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
16,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,721 |
|
Exercise of stock options for Class B shares
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
2,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,555 |
|
Tax benefit of stock options exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,255 |
|
Purchase of equity held by minority shareholders of TSI and
replacement of outstanding TSI stock options, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,013 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,850 |
|
Deferred compensation, net, and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,934 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,319 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,347 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in net unrealized holding gains on marketable equity
securities, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
Translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,721 |
|
|
|
3,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
117,273 |
|
|
$ |
1,173 |
|
|
$ |
478,354 |
|
|
$ |
382,962 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(9,761 |
) |
|
$ |
9,306 |
|
|
$ |
862,034 |
|
Issuance of Class A shares under incentive plans
(689 shares, including 27 shares from treasury)
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,158 |
|
Class A shares repurchased (1,710 shares)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,708 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,708 |
) |
Class B shares repurchased (1,458 shares)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,556 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,556 |
) |
Exercise of stock options for Class A shares
(2,306 shares, including 483 shares from treasury)
|
|
|
1,823 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
7,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,029 |
|
Exercise of stock options for Class B shares
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
2,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,555 |
|
Tax benefit of stock options exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,564 |
|
Deferred compensation, net, and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,633 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,114 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111,120 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2005
|
|
|
120,458 |
|
|
$ |
1,205 |
|
|
$ |
502,443 |
|
|
$ |
494,082 |
|
|
$ |
(35,332 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,394 |
) |
|
$ |
9,531 |
|
|
$ |
960,535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
Balance at January 1, 2003, included $(1,733) of cumulative
translation adjustment and $(289) of net unrealized losses on
marketable equity securities, net of tax. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
F-6
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) | |
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
111,120 |
|
|
$ |
94,347 |
|
|
$ |
2,506 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
62,312 |
|
|
|
55,756 |
|
|
|
35,749 |
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,364 |
|
|
|
Impairment of assets related to exiting a contract
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,910 |
|
|
|
Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,910 |
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
10,490 |
|
|
|
7,594 |
|
|
|
11,050 |
|
|
|
Other non-cash items
|
|
|
3,475 |
|
|
|
(1,855 |
) |
|
|
(6,327 |
) |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities (net of effects from
acquisitions of businesses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
(46,587 |
) |
|
|
(23,690 |
) |
|
|
10,785 |
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
(5,167 |
) |
|
|
(2,377 |
) |
|
|
(1,738 |
) |
|
|
Deferred contract costs
|
|
|
(44,597 |
) |
|
|
(35,040 |
) |
|
|
(11,118 |
) |
|
|
Other current and non-current assets
|
|
|
12,088 |
|
|
|
(5,235 |
) |
|
|
(17,928 |
) |
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
2,538 |
|
|
|
3,757 |
|
|
|
(10,081 |
) |
|
|
Accrued compensation
|
|
|
(14,474 |
) |
|
|
24,583 |
|
|
|
9,192 |
|
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
28,399 |
|
|
|
16,692 |
|
|
|
9,257 |
|
|
|
Current and non-current deferred revenue
|
|
|
26,675 |
|
|
|
23,910 |
|
|
|
17,825 |
|
|
|
Other current and non-current liabilities
|
|
|
3,430 |
|
|
|
(174 |
) |
|
|
(11,479 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjustments
|
|
|
38,582 |
|
|
|
63,921 |
|
|
|
100,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
149,702 |
|
|
|
158,268 |
|
|
|
102,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, equipment and software
|
|
|
(70,358 |
) |
|
|
(33,268 |
) |
|
|
(28,398 |
) |
|
Net proceeds from sale of marketable equity securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,725 |
|
|
|
1,096 |
|
|
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired of $5,555, $0
and $15,067, respectively
|
|
|
(97,788 |
) |
|
|
(11,903 |
) |
|
|
(188,763 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
1,326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(168,091 |
) |
|
|
(7,475 |
) |
|
|
(214,739 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of long-term debt
|
|
|
(78,678 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
|
|
|
76,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common and treasury stock
|
|
|
23,611 |
|
|
|
25,471 |
|
|
|
12,650 |
|
|
Purchases of treasury stock
|
|
|
(42,264 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
(864 |
) |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
(582 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(21,690 |
) |
|
|
25,312 |
|
|
|
12,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
|
|
4,911 |
|
|
|
10,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(45,188 |
) |
|
|
181,016 |
|
|
|
(89,091 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
|
|
304,786 |
|
|
|
123,770 |
|
|
|
212,861 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
|
|
$ |
259,598 |
|
|
$ |
304,786 |
|
|
$ |
123,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
F-7
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
|
1. |
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies |
Perot Systems Corporation, a Delaware corporation, is a
worldwide provider of information technology (commonly referred
to as IT) services and business solutions to a broad range of
customers. We offer our customers integrated solutions designed
around their specific business objectives, and these services
include infrastructure services, applications services, business
process services, and consulting services. Our significant
accounting policies are described below.
|
|
|
Principles of consolidation |
Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
Perot Systems Corporation and all domestic and foreign
subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and
transactions have been eliminated.
Effective December 31, 2003, we adopted the consolidation
requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board
Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable
Interest Entities, an interpretation of Accounting
Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial
Statements, which requires consolidation of variable
interest entities if we are subject to a majority of the risk of
loss from the variable interest entitys activities or
entitled to receive a majority of the entitys residual
returns or both. In June 2000, we entered into an operating
lease contract with a variable interest entity for the use of
land and office buildings in Plano, Texas, including a data
center facility. As part of our adoption of FIN 46, we
consolidated this entity beginning on December 31, 2003,
which resulted in an increase in assets and long-term debt of
$65,168 and $75,498, respectively. In addition, we recorded an
expense for the cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principle of $10,330 ($6,405, net of the applicable income tax
benefit), or $.06 per share (diluted), representing
primarily the cumulative depreciation expense on the office
buildings and data center facility through December 31,
2003.
Although we have no significant investments in unconsolidated
companies as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, our policy is
to account for investments in companies in which we have the
ability to exercise significant influence over operating and
financial policies by the equity method. Accordingly, our share
of the earnings (losses) of these companies is included in
consolidated net income. Investments in unconsolidated companies
that are less than 20% owned, where we have no significant
influence over operating and financial policies, are carried at
cost. We periodically evaluate whether impairment losses must be
recorded on each investment by comparing the projection of the
undiscounted future operating cash flows to the carrying amount
of the investment. If this evaluation indicates that future
undiscounted operating cash flows are less than the carrying
amount of the investment, the underlying investment is written
down by charges to expense so that the carrying amount equals
the future discounted cash flows.
As discussed in Note 4, Acquisitions, prior to
December 31, 2003, we accounted for our investment in HCL
Perot Systems B.V. (HPS) using the equity method. In
connection with our acquisition of HCL Technologies shares
in HPS, we consolidated all assets and liabilities of HPS on
December 31, 2003, and renamed HPS as Perot Systems TSI
B.V., which now operates as our Applications Solutions line of
business.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles requires that we make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting
period. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates,
including those related to revenue recognition; allowance for
doubtful accounts; realizability of deferred contract costs;
F-8
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
impairments of goodwill, long-lived assets, and intangible
assets; accrued liabilities; income taxes; restructuring costs;
and loss contingencies associated with litigation and disputes.
Our estimates are based on historical experience and various
other assumptions, including assumptions about counterparty
financial condition and future business volumes above
contractual minimums, which we believe are reasonable under the
circumstances and that form the basis for our judgments about
the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not
readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ
from these estimates.
All highly liquid investments with original maturities of three
months or less that are purchased and sold generally as part of
our cash management activities are considered to be cash
equivalents.
We provide services to our customers under contracts that
contain various pricing mechanisms and other terms. These
services generally fall into one of the following categories:
|
|
|
|
|
Infrastructure services includes data center
management, Web hosting and Internet access, desktop solutions,
messaging services, program management, hardware maintenance and
monitoring, network management, including VPN services, service
desk capabilities, physical security, network security, and risk
management. The fees under these arrangements are generally
based on the level of effort incurred in delivering the
services, including cost plus and time and materials fee
arrangements, on a contracted fixed price for contracted
services, or on a contracted per-unit price for each unit of
service delivered. The term of our outsourcing contracts
generally ranges between five and ten years. |
|
|
|
Applications services includes application
development and maintenance, including the development and
maintenance of custom and packaged application software for
customers, and application systems migration and testing, which
includes the migration of applications from legacy environments
to current technologies, as well as performing quality assurance
functions on custom applications. The fees under these
arrangements are generally based on the level of effort incurred
in delivering the services, including cost plus and time and
materials fee arrangements, on a contracted fixed price for
contracted services, or on a contracted per-unit price for each
unit of service delivered. The term of our applications services
contracts varies based on the complexity of the services
provided and the customers needs. |
|
|
|
Business process services includes services
such as claims processing, life insurance policy administration,
call center management, payment and settlement management,
security, and services to improve the collection of receivables.
In addition, business process services include engineering
support and other technical and administrative services that we
provide to the U.S. Federal government. The fees under
these arrangements are generally based on the level of effort
incurred in delivering the services, including cost plus and
time and materials fee arrangements, on a contracted fixed price
for contracted services, or on a contracted per-unit price for
each unit of service delivered. The term of our business process
services contracts generally ranges from
month-to-month to five
years. |
|
|
|
Consulting services includes services such as
strategy consulting, enterprise consulting, technology
consulting, and research. The consulting services provided to
customers within our Industry Solutions segment typically
consist of customized, industry-specific business solutions, as
well as the implementation of prepackaged software applications.
The fees for these services are generally based on a contracted
level of effort incurred in delivering the services, including
cost plus and time and materials |
F-9
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
fee arrangements, and on a contracted fixed price. The term of
our consulting contracts varies based on the complexity of the
services provided and the customers needs. |
Within these four categories of services, our contracts include
non-construction service deliverables, including infrastructure
services and business process services, and construction service
deliverables, such as application development and implementation
services.
|
|
|
Accounting for Revenue in Single-Deliverable Arrangements |
Revenue for non-construction service deliverables is recognized
as the services are delivered in accordance with SEC Staff
Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue
Recognition, which provides that revenue should be
recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists,
the fee is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is
reasonably assured. Under our policy, persuasive evidence of an
arrangement exists when a final understanding between us and our
customer exists as to the specific nature and terms of the
services that we are going to provide, as documented in the form
of a signed agreement between us and the customer.
Revenue for non-construction services priced under fixed-fee
arrangements is recognized on a straight-line basis over the
longer of the term of the contract or the expected service
period, regardless of the amounts that can be billed in each
period, unless evidence suggests that the revenue is earned or
our obligations are fulfilled in a different pattern. If we are
to provide a similar level of non-construction services each
period during the term of a contract, we would recognize the
revenue on a straight-line basis since our obligations are being
fulfilled in a straight-line pattern. If our obligations are
being fulfilled in a pattern that is not consistent over the
term of a contract, then we would recognize revenue consistent
with the proportion of our obligations fulfilled in each period.
In determining the proportion of our obligations fulfilled in
each period, we consider the nature of the deliverables we are
providing to the customer and whether the volumes of those
deliverables are easily measured, such as when we provide a
contractual number of full time equivalent associate resources.
If the amount of our obligations fulfilled in each period is not
easily distinguished by reference to the volumes of services
provided, then we would recognize revenue on a straight-line
basis.
Revenue for construction services that do not include a license
to one of our software products is recognized in accordance with
the provisions of AICPA Statement of Position No. 81-1,
Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and
Certain Production-Type Contracts. In general,
SOP 81-1 requires the use of the
percentage-of-completion
method to recognize revenue and profit as our work progresses,
and we primarily use hours incurred to date to measure our
progress towards completion. This method relies on estimates of
total expected hours to complete the construction service, which
are compared to hours incurred to date, to arrive at an estimate
of how much revenue and profit has been earned to date. Although
we primarily measure our progress towards completion using hours
incurred to date, we may measure our progress towards completion
using costs incurred to date if the construction services
involve a significant amount of non-labor costs. Because these
estimates may require significant judgment, depending on the
complexity and length of the construction services, the amount
of revenue and profits that have been recognized to date are
subject to revisions. If we do not accurately estimate the
amount of hours or costs required or the scope of work to be
performed, or do not complete our projects within the planned
periods of time, or do not satisfy our obligations under the
contracts, then revenue and profits may be significantly and
negatively affected or losses may need to be recognized.
Revisions to revenue and profit estimates are reflected in
income in the period in which the facts that give rise to the
revision become known.
Revenue for the sale of a license to one of our software
products or the sale of services relating to a software license
is recognized in accordance with the provisions of AICPA
Statement of Position
No. 97-2,
Software Revenue Recognition. In general,
SOP 97-2 addresses
the separation and the timing of revenue recognition for
software and software-related services, such as implementation
and maintenance services.
F-10
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
SOP 97-2 also
requires the application of the
percentage-of-completion
method as described in
SOP 81-1 for those
software arrangements that require significant production,
modification, or customization of the software. As a result, the
accounting for revenue related to software arrangements includes
many of the estimates and significant judgments discussed above.
Revenue for services priced under time and materials contracts
and unit-priced contracts is recognized as the services are
provided at the contractual unit price.
|
|
|
Accounting for Revenue in Multiple-Deliverable Arrangements
Prior to the Adoption of
EITF 00-21 |
Prior to our adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board
Emerging Issues Task Force Issue
No. 00-21,
Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables,
effective January 1, 2003 (as discussed below), we
accounted for revenue from arrangements containing both
non-construction and construction services on a combined basis.
For such arrangements with both non-construction and
construction services, we recognized revenue and profit on all
services combined using the
percentage-of-completion
method in accordance with the provisions of
SOP 81-1, using
costs incurred to date to measure our progress towards
completion.
On November 21, 2002, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force
reached a consensus on
EITF 00-21
regarding when an arrangement involving multiple deliverables
contains more than one unit of accounting and how arrangement
consideration should be measured and allocated to the separate
units of accounting in an arrangement. We were required to apply
the provisions of
EITF 00-21 to all
new arrangements with multiple deliverables entered into in
fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003.
Alternatively, we were permitted to apply
EITF 00-21 to
existing arrangements and record the effect of adoption as the
cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. Effective
January 1, 2003, we adopted
EITF 00-21 and
changed our method of accounting for revenue from arrangements
with multiple deliverables for both existing and prospective
customer contracts.
Our adoption of
EITF 00-21
effective January 1, 2003, resulted in an expense for the
cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle of $69,288
($42,959, net of the applicable income tax benefit), or
$0.37 per diluted share. This adjustment resulted primarily
from the reversal of unbilled receivables associated with our
long-term fixed price contracts that include construction
services, as each such contract had been accounted for as a
single unit of accounting under the
percentage-of-completion
method using direct costs incurred to date as a measure of
progress towards completion. The direct costs incurred in
providing the services under these long-term fixed price
contracts were greater in the early years of the contract as
compared to the later years because of the additional
construction and non-construction services being performed in
those early years, including the implementation of new
technologies and re-engineering of processes. However, the
contract terms did not allow for us to bill separately for the
majority of these additional services, including the
construction services. As a result, we were recognizing revenue
in advance of the billings. Upon the adoption of
EITF 00-21, we
determined that the construction and non-construction services
would not qualify for separation under
EITF 00-21, and
therefore we were required to account for these services as a
single unit of accounting and apply the most appropriate revenue
recognition method to the entire arrangement, which was the
straight-line method. Since the majority of the billings on the
affected contracts approximated the straight-line method, we
were required to reverse most of the unbilled receivables that
we had recorded in advance of the customer billings.
This adjustment also included approximately $19,500
(approximately $12,090, net of the applicable income tax
benefit), or $0.10 per diluted share, to recognize an
estimated loss on a construction service included in a contract
that we expected to be profitable in the aggregate over its term
and that was accounted
F-11
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
for as a single unit of accounting using the
percentage-of-completion
method. This contract is discussed further in Note 11,
Termination of Business Relationships.
|
|
|
Accounting for Revenue in Multiple-Deliverable Arrangements
Subsequent to the Adoption of
EITF 00-21 |
For those arrangements that contain both non-construction and
construction services, we first determine whether each service,
or deliverable, meets the separation criteria of
EITF 00-21. In
general, a deliverable (or a group of deliverables) meets the
separation criteria if the deliverable has standalone value to
the customer and if there is objective and reliable evidence of
the fair value of the remaining deliverables in the arrangement.
Each deliverable that meets the separation criteria is
considered a separate unit of accounting. We
allocate the total arrangement consideration to each unit of
accounting based on the relative fair value of each unit of
accounting. The amount of arrangement consideration that is
allocated to a delivered unit of accounting is limited to the
amount that is not contingent upon the delivery of another unit
of accounting.
After the arrangement consideration has been allocated to each
unit of accounting, we apply the appropriate revenue recognition
method for each unit of accounting as described previously based
on the nature of the arrangement and the services included in
each unit of accounting. All deliverables that do not meet the
separation criteria of
EITF 00-21 are
combined into one unit of accounting, and the most appropriate
revenue recognition method is applied.
In arrangements for both non-construction and construction
services, we may bill the customer prior to performing services,
which would require us to record deferred revenue. In other
arrangements, we may perform services prior to billing the
customer, which could require us to record unbilled receivables
or to defer the costs associated with either the
non-construction or construction services, depending on the
terms of the arrangement and the application of the revenue
separation criteria of
EITF 00-21.
In certain arrangements we may pay consideration to the customer
at the beginning of a contract as an incentive, which is most
commonly in the form of cash. This consideration is recorded in
other non-current assets on the consolidated balance sheets and
is amortized as a reduction to revenue over the term of the
related contract.
As a result of our adoption of
EITF 00-21, we
recognized revenue of approximately $2,925, $3,124, and $904
during 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively, that were recognized
prior to 2003 under our accounting for revenue prior to the
adoption of
EITF 00-21 and
were also included in the cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle, which we recorded in the first quarter of
2003. These amounts were estimated as the amount by which
unbilled receivables would have been reduced under the previous
accounting principle in these periods for all remaining
contracts impacted by the cumulative adjustment, based on the
percentage-of-completion
computations that were prepared immediately prior to our
adoption of EITF 00-21.
Costs to deliver services are expensed as incurred, with the
exception of setup costs and the cost of certain construction
and non-construction services for which the related revenue must
be deferred under
EITF 00-21 or
other accounting literature. We defer and subsequently amortize
certain setup costs related to activities that enable us to
provide the contracted services to customers. Deferred contract
setup costs may include costs incurred during the setup phase of
a customer arrangement relating to data center migration,
implementation of certain operational processes, employee
transition, and relocation of key personnel. We amortize
deferred contract setup costs on a straight-line basis over the
lesser of their estimated useful lives or the term of the
related contract. Useful lives range from three years up to a
maximum of the term of the related customer contract.
F-12
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
For a construction service in a single-deliverable arrangement,
if the total estimated costs to complete the construction
service exceed the total amount that can be billed under the
terms of the arrangement, then a loss would generally be
recorded in the period in which the loss first becomes probable.
For a construction service in a multiple-deliverable
arrangement, if the total estimated costs to complete the
construction service exceed the amount of revenue that is
allocated to the separate construction service unit of
accounting (based on the relative fair value allocation, as
limited to the amount that is not contingent), then the actual
costs incurred to complete the construction service in excess of
the allocated fair value would be deferred, up to the amount of
the relative fair value, and amortized over the remaining term
of the contract. A loss would generally be recorded on a
construction service in a multiple-deliverable arrangement if
the total costs to complete the service exceed the relative fair
value of the service.
Deferred contract costs are evaluated for realizability whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount may not be realizable. Our evaluation is based on the
amount of non-refundable deferred revenue that is related to the
deferred contract costs and our projection of the remaining net
gross profits from the related customer contract. To the extent
that the carrying amount of the deferred contract costs is
greater than the amount of non-refundable deferred revenue and
the remaining net gross profits from the customer contract, a
charge is recorded to reduce the carrying amount to equal the
amount of non-refundable deferred revenue and remaining net
gross profits.
One of our compensation methods is to pay to certain associates
a year-end bonus, which is based on associate and team
performance, our financial results, and managements
discretion. The amount of bonus expense that we record each
quarter is based on several factors, including our financial
performance for that quarter, our latest expectations for full
year results, and managements estimate of the amount of
bonus to be paid at the end of the year. As a result, the amount
of bonus expense that we record in each quarter can vary
significantly.
We account for claims and contingencies in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5,
Accounting for Contingencies. FAS 5 requires
that we record an estimated loss from a claim or loss
contingency when information available prior to issuance of our
financial statements indicates that it is probable that an asset
has been impaired or a liability has been incurred at the date
of the financial statements and the amount of the loss can be
reasonably estimated. If we determine that it is reasonably
possible but not probable that an asset has been impaired or a
liability has been incurred or the amount of a probable loss
cannot be reasonably estimated, then we may disclose the amount
or range of estimated loss if the amount or range of estimated
loss is material. Accounting for claims and contingencies
requires us to use our judgment. We consult with legal counsel
on those issues related to litigation and seek input from other
experts and advisors with respect to matters in the ordinary
course of business.
|
|
|
Research and development costs |
Research and development costs are included in SG&A, are
charged to expense as incurred, and were $2,452, $2,658, and
$4,086 in 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
|
|
|
Property, equipment and purchased software |
Buildings are stated at cost and are depreciated on a
straight-line basis using estimated useful lives of 20 to
30 years. Computer equipment and furniture are stated at
cost and are depreciated on a straight-line basis using
estimated useful lives of one to seven years. Leasehold
improvements are amortized over the shorter of
F-13
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
the lease term or the estimated useful life of the improvement.
Purchased software that is utilized either internally or in
providing services is capitalized at cost and amortized on a
straight-line basis over the lesser of its useful life or the
term of the related contract.
Upon sale or retirement of property and equipment, the costs and
related accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the
accounts, and any gain or loss is reflected in the consolidated
income statements. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are
expensed as incurred.
Capitalized software development costs
We capitalize internal software development costs in accordance
with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 86,
Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to Be Sold,
Leased, or Otherwise Marketed. This statement specifies
that costs incurred internally in creating a computer software
product shall be charged to expense when incurred as research
and development until technological feasibility has been
established for the product. Technological feasibility is
established upon completion of all planning, designing, and
testing activities that are necessary to establish that the
product can be produced to meet its design specifications
including functions, features and technical performance
requirements. We cease capitalization and begin amortization of
internally developed software when the product is made available
for general release to customers, and thereafter, any
maintenance and customer support is charged to expense as
incurred. Capitalized software costs are amortized on a
straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the
software of three to five years, but amortization may be
accelerated to ensure that the software costs are amortized in a
manner consistent with the anticipated timing of product
revenue. We continually evaluate the recoverability of
capitalized software development costs, which are reported at
the lower of unamortized cost or net realizable value.
We also capitalize internal software development costs in
accordance with AICPA Statement of
Position 98-1,
Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or
Obtained for Internal Use. This statement specifies that
computer software development costs for computer software
intended for internal use occur in three stages: (1) the
preliminary project stage, where costs are expensed as incurred,
(2) the application development stage, where costs are
capitalized, and (3) the post-implementation or operation
stage, where costs are expensed as incurred. We cease
capitalization of developed software for internal use when the
software is ready for its intended use and placed in service. We
amortize such capitalized costs on a product-by-product basis
using a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of
three to five years.
Goodwill and other intangibles
We allocate the cost of acquired businesses to the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed based on estimated fair values
at the date of acquisition, and any cost of the acquired
companies not allocated to assets acquired or liabilities
assumed is recorded as goodwill. Goodwill and certain
indefinite-lived assets are not amortized, but instead are
evaluated at least annually for impairment. Other intangible
assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their
estimated useful lives, which range from twelve months to
fifteen years.
The determination of the fair value of goodwill and other
intangibles requires us to make estimates and assumptions about
future business trends and growth at the date of acquisition. If
an event occurs that would cause us to revise our estimates and
assumptions used in analyzing the value of our goodwill or other
intangibles, such revision could result in an impairment charge
that could have a material impact on our financial condition and
results of operations.
Goodwill is tested for impairment annually in the third quarter
or whenever an event occurs or circumstances change that may
reduce the fair value of the reporting unit below its book
value. The impairment test is conducted for each reporting unit
in which goodwill is recorded by comparing the fair value
F-14
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
of the reporting unit to its carrying value. Fair value is
determined primarily by computing the future discounted cash
flows expected to be generated by the reporting unit. If the
carrying value exceeds the fair value, goodwill may be impaired.
If this occurs, the fair value of the reporting unit is then
allocated to its assets and liabilities in a manner similar to a
purchase price allocation in order to determine the implied fair
value of the goodwill of the reporting unit. This implied fair
value is then compared with the carrying amount of the goodwill
of the reporting unit, and, if it is less, then we would
recognize an impairment loss.
|
|
|
Impairment of long-lived assets |
Long-lived assets and intangible assets with definite lives are
reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets
may not be recoverable. Our review is based on our projection of
the undiscounted future operating cash flows of the underlying
assets. To the extent such projections indicate that future
undiscounted cash flows are not sufficient to recover the
carrying amounts of related assets, a charge is recorded to
reduce the carrying amount to the projected future discounted
cash flows.
We account for income taxes in accordance with Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting
for Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred income taxes
are determined based on the difference between the financial
statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted
tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are
expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are established when
necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected
to be realized. Income tax expense consists of our current and
deferred provisions for U.S. and foreign income taxes.
At December 31, 2005, we had deferred tax assets in excess
of deferred tax liabilities of $30,400. Based upon our estimates
of future taxable income and review of available tax planning
strategies, we believe it is more likely than not that only
$14,418 of such assets will be realized, resulting in a
valuation allowance at December 31, 2005, of $15,982
relating primarily to foreign jurisdictions. On a quarterly
basis, we evaluate the need for and adequacy of this valuation
allowance based on the expected realizability of our deferred
tax assets and adjust the amount of such allowance, if
necessary. The factors used to assess the likelihood of
realization include our latest forecast of future taxable income
and available tax planning strategies that could be implemented
to realize the net deferred tax assets.
We do not provide for U.S. income tax on the undistributed
earnings of our
non-U.S. subsidiaries.
Except for amounts repatriated pursuant to the American Jobs
Creation Act of 2004 (the Act), we intend to either permanently
invest our
non-U.S. earnings
or remit such earnings in a tax-free manner. The Act provided a
temporary incentive through December 31, 2005, for
U.S. companies to repatriate income earned abroad by
providing an 85 percent dividends received deduction for
certain dividends from foreign subsidiaries. All funds
repatriated under the Act were invested in the U.S. under a
qualifying domestic reinvestment plan approved by our management
and Board of Directors. Income tax expense for 2005 included
$2,762 of income tax expense on $42,156 of foreign earnings
repatriated pursuant to the Act.
The cumulative amount of undistributed earnings (as calculated
for income tax purposes) of our
non-U.S. subsidiaries
was approximately $150,316 at December 31, 2005, and
$186,380 at December 31, 2004. Such earnings include
pre-acquisition earnings of
non-U.S. entities
acquired through stock purchases and are intended to be invested
outside of the U.S. indefinitely. The ultimate tax
liability related to repatriation of such earnings is dependent
upon future tax planning opportunities and is not estimable at
the present time.
F-15
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
Determining the consolidated provision for income taxes involves
judgments, estimates, and the application of complex tax
regulations. As a global company, we are required to provide for
income taxes in each of the jurisdictions where we operate,
including estimated liabilities for uncertain tax positions. We
are subject to income tax audits by federal, state, and foreign
tax authorities, and we are currently under audit by the
Internal Revenue Service as well as the UK and Indian tax
authorities. We fully cooperate with all audits, but we defend
our positions vigorously. Although we believe that we have
provided adequate liabilities for uncertain tax positions, the
actual liability resulting from examinations by tax authorities
could differ substantially from the recorded income tax
liabilities and could result in additional income tax expense.
Changes to our recorded income tax liabilities resulting from
the resolution of tax matters are reflected in income tax
expense in the period of resolution. Other factors may cause us
to revise our estimates of income tax liabilities including the
expiration of statutes of limitations, changes in tax
regulations, and tax rulings. Changes in estimates of income tax
liabilities are reflected in our income tax provision in the
period in which the factors resulting in our change in estimate
become known to us. As a result, our effective tax rate may
fluctuate on a quarterly basis.
The consolidated balance sheets include foreign assets and
liabilities of $125,220 and $59,670, respectively, as of
December 31, 2005, and $162,430 and $92,083, respectively,
as of December 31, 2004.
Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries located outside the
United States are translated into U.S. dollars at current
exchange rates as of the respective balance sheet date, and
revenue and expenses are translated at average exchange rates
during each reporting period. Translation gains and losses are
recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive
income on the consolidated balance sheets.
We periodically enter into forward contracts to manage certain
foreign currency transactions for periods consistent with the
terms of the underlying transactions. The forward contracts
generally have maturities that do not exceed twelve months.
The net foreign currency transaction gains (losses) reflected in
other income (expense), net, in the consolidated income
statements were ($28), ($816), and $434 for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
|
|
|
Concentrations of credit risk |
Financial instruments, which potentially subject us to
concentrations of credit risk, consist of cash equivalents and
accounts receivable. Our cash equivalents consist primarily of
short-term money market deposits. We have deposited our cash
equivalents with reputable financial institutions, from which we
believe the risk of loss to be remote. We have accounts
receivable from customers engaged in various industries
including banking, insurance, healthcare, manufacturing,
telecommunications, travel and energy, as well as government
customers in defense and other governmental agencies, and our
accounts receivable are not concentrated in any specific
geographic region. These specific industries may be affected by
economic factors, which may impact accounts receivable.
Generally, we do not require collateral from our customers. We
do not believe that any single customer, industry or geographic
area represents significant credit risk.
No customer accounted for 10% or more of our total accounts
receivable (including accounts receivable recorded in both
accounts receivable, net, and long-term accrued revenue) at
December 31, 2005, or at December 31, 2004.
F-16
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
The carrying amounts reflected in our consolidated balance
sheets for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable,
accounts payable, and short-term and long-term debt approximate
their respective fair value. Fair values are based primarily on
current prices for those or similar instruments.
We use derivative financial instruments for the purpose of
managing specific exposures as part of our risk management
program and hold all derivatives for purposes other than
trading. To date, our use of such instruments has been limited
to foreign currency forward contracts. We do not currently
utilize hedge accounting with regard to these derivatives and
record all gains and losses associated with such derivatives in
the earnings of the appropriate period. In accordance with
FAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities, we record the net fair value of the
derivatives in accounts receivable, net, on the consolidated
balance sheets.
Treasury stock transactions are accounted for under the cost
method. During 2005, we purchased 1,710 shares of
Class A common stock and 1,458 shares of Class B
common stock for $42,264. Our repurchased Class A treasury
stock was utilized for employee stock plans during the year, and
at December 31, 2005, we have 1,200 and 1,458 shares of
Class A and Class B common stock, respectively, in
treasury. The remaining Class A shares in treasury will be
used for employee stock plans, acquisitions, and other uses. We
had no shares in treasury at December 31, 2004 and 2003.
As permitted by FAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation, and FAS 148, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, we
have elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and related interpretations in accounting for
our employee stock options. Under APB 25, compensation
expense is recorded when the exercise price of employee stock
options is less than the fair value of the underlying stock on
the date of grant. We have implemented the disclosure-only
provisions of FAS 123 and FAS 148. Had we elected to
adopt the expense recognition provisions of FAS 123, the
impact on net income and earnings per share would have been as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
111,120 |
|
|
$ |
94,347 |
|
|
$ |
2,506 |
|
|
Add: stock-based compensation expense included in reported net
income, net of related tax effects
|
|
|
2,181 |
|
|
|
1,107 |
|
|
|
817 |
|
|
Less: total stock-based employee compensation expense determined
under fair value based methods for all awards, net of related
tax effects
|
|
|
(26,848 |
) |
|
|
(19,103 |
) |
|
|
(16,922 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$ |
86,453 |
|
|
$ |
76,351 |
|
|
$ |
(13,599 |
) |
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$ |
0.73 |
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
F-17
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
With the exception of approximately 500 stock options granted in
2004 below fair market value related to an acquisition, 1,859
stock options granted in 2005 above fair market value related to
the offer to exchange certain unvested stock options, and a
limited number of other stock options, all options that we
granted in 2005, 2004, and 2003 were granted at a per share
amount equal to fair market value on the grant date. Vesting of
options differs based on the terms of each option. Typically,
options vest ratably over the vesting period, vest at the end of
the vesting period, or vest based on the attainment of various
criteria. Our pro forma stock based compensation is recognized
on a pro rata basis over the vesting term of each option. Prior
to our initial public offering, the fair value of each option
grant was estimated on the grant date using the Minimum Value
stock option-pricing model. Subsequent to this date, we utilized
the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Our assumptions used in
estimating fair value for each option grant are dependent on the
terms of each option grant and are summarized as follows for
each period presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Weighted average risk free interest rates
|
|
|
4.4 |
% |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
2.4 |
% |
Weighted average life (in years)
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
Volatility
|
|
|
43 |
% |
|
|
43 |
% |
|
|
53 |
% |
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Weighted average grant-date fair value per share of options
granted at fair market value
|
|
$ |
6.05 |
|
|
$ |
5.27 |
|
|
$ |
4.90 |
|
Weighted average grant-date fair value per share of options
granted below fair market value
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8.81 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Weighted average grant-date fair value per share of options
granted above fair market value
|
|
$ |
3.14 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
To reduce future stock option compensation expense that we would
otherwise recognize in our consolidated income statements with
the adoption of FAS 123R, Share-Based Payments,
and to further advance our corporate compensation objectives, in
November 2005 we extended an offer to eligible employees to
exchange certain unvested stock options to purchase Class A
common stock for fully vested replacement stock options to
purchase 90% of the original number of shares of our
Class A common stock. The stock options that were eligible
to be exchanged were only those options to purchase shares of
our Class A common stock at $25.00 per share that were
scheduled to vest in March 2010. Of the 2,861 stock options
eligible for exchange, employees representing approximately 72%
of the eligible options accepted the offer, and we granted 1,859
fully vested replacement stock options to those employees. Also
to reduce future stock option compensation expense, we
accelerated the vesting for the remaining 795 stock options, but
the underlying shares resulting from the future exercise of
these stock options may not be sold prior to the original
vesting date in March 2010. As a result of the offer and the
acceleration of the remaining 795 stock options, our 2005 pro
forma net income and diluted earnings per common share above
were reduced by $11,636 and $0.10, respectively.
Certain of the amounts in the accompanying financial statements
have been reclassified to conform to the current year
presentation. These reclassifications had no material effect on
our consolidated financial statements.
F-18
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
|
|
Significant accounting standards to be adopted |
|
|
|
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R |
In December 2004, the FASB issued FAS 123R,
Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of
FAS 123. FAS 123R requires employee stock options and
rights to purchase shares under stock participation plans to be
accounted for under the fair value method and eliminates the
ability to account for these instruments under the intrinsic
value method prescribed by APB 25, which is allowed under
the original provisions of FAS 123. FAS 123R requires
the use of an option pricing model for estimating fair value,
which is amortized to expense over the service periods. The
effective date of FAS 123R is the first annual fiscal
period beginning after June 15, 2005. If we had applied the
provisions of FAS 123R to the financial statements for the
period ending December 31, 2005, net income would have been
reduced by approximately $24,667. FAS 123R allows for
either modified prospective recognition of compensation expense
or modified retrospective recognition, which may be back to the
original issuance of FAS 123 or only to interim periods in
the year of adoption. We plan to apply the provisions of
FAS 123R on a modified prospective basis using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model for all share-based awards
granted on or after January 1, 2006, and any awards that
are not fully vested as of December 31, 2005. Compensation
expense for the unvested awards will be measured based on the
fair value of the awards previously calculated in preparing the
pro forma disclosures in accordance with the provisions of
FAS 123.
|
|
|
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 154 |
In May 2005, the FASB issued FAS 154, Accounting
Changes and Error Corrections, which changes the
accounting for and the reporting of voluntary changes in
accounting principles. FAS 154 requires changes in
accounting principles to be applied retrospectively to prior
periods financial statements, where practicable, unless
specific transition provisions permit alternative transition
methods. FAS 154 will be effective in fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2005. Our adoption of
FAS 154 is not expected to have a material impact on our
consolidated financial statements except to the extent that we
adopt a voluntary change in accounting principle in a future
period that must be accounted for through a restatement of
previous financial statements.
Accounts receivable, net, consisted of the following as of
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Amounts billed
|
|
$ |
183,639 |
|
|
$ |
155,015 |
|
Amounts to be invoiced
|
|
|
85,345 |
|
|
|
70,280 |
|
Recoverable costs and profits
|
|
|
7,673 |
|
|
|
8,850 |
|
Other
|
|
|
7,716 |
|
|
|
5,311 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
(6,593 |
) |
|
|
(5,581 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
277,780 |
|
|
$ |
233,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With regard to amounts billed, allowances for doubtful accounts
are provided based primarily on specific identification where
less than full recovery of accounts receivable is expected.
Amounts to be invoiced represent revenue contractually earned
for services performed that are invoiced to the customer
primarily in the following month. Recoverable costs and profits
represent amounts recognized as revenue that have not yet been
billed in accordance with the contract terms but are anticipated
to be billed within one year. Other accounts receivable
primarily represents amounts to be reimbursed by customers for
the purchase of third party products and services that are not
recorded as revenue or direct cost of services.
F-19
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
|
3. |
Property, Equipment and Purchased Software |
Property, equipment and purchased software, net, consisted of
the following as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Owned assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land and buildings
|
|
$ |
125,187 |
|
|
$ |
87,245 |
|
|
Computer equipment
|
|
|
73,952 |
|
|
|
61,775 |
|
|
Furniture and equipment
|
|
|
54,109 |
|
|
|
46,498 |
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
16,590 |
|
|
|
29,983 |
|
|
Automobiles
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
269,966 |
|
|
|
225,671 |
|
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(115,174 |
) |
|
|
(100,331 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
154,792 |
|
|
|
125,340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets under capital lease:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Computer equipment and furniture
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased software
|
|
|
64,481 |
|
|
|
52,002 |
|
|
|
Less accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(39,340 |
) |
|
|
(32,955 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,141 |
|
|
|
19,047 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, equipment and purchased software, net
|
|
$ |
180,036 |
|
|
$ |
144,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expense for property, equipment
and purchased software was $40,948, $38,029, and $28,702 for the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003,
respectively. The increase in depreciation and amortization
expense for 2004 as compared to 2003 resulted primarily from our
acquisition of Perot Systems TSI B.V. on December 19, 2003.
During 2004, we recorded additional depreciation expense of
$5,634 related to TSIs property, equipment, and purchased
software assets. In addition, we adopted FIN 46 on
December 31, 2003, pursuant to which we consolidated the
variable interest entity from which we were leasing the use of
land and office buildings in Plano, Texas. During 2004, we
recorded approximately $3,160 of additional depreciation expense
associated with these assets. In connection with the purchase of
the land and office buildings in Plano, Texas, in March 2005,
$13,862 of leasehold improvements included in the
December 31, 2004, balance were reclassified as building
improvements.
Technical Management, Inc.
On August 12, 2005, we acquired all of the outstanding
shares of Technical Management, Inc. and its subsidiaries,
including Transaction Applications Group, Inc. (TAG), a leading
provider of policy administration and business process services
to the life insurance and annuity industry. As a result of the
acquisition, we expanded our business process services offerings
to include life insurance administration. The initial purchase
price for TAG was $60,067 (net of $5,513 of cash acquired),
$3,000 of which is being held in an escrow account for up to
approximately eighteen months, and may include additional
payments totaling up to $18,000 in cash or stock during the next
two fiscal years. The possible future payments are contingent
upon TAG achieving certain financial targets over the same
period, and at our discretion, up to 15% of these payments
F-20
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
may be settled in our Class A Common Stock. The results of
operations of TAG and the estimated fair value of assets
acquired and liabilities assumed are included in our
consolidated financial statements beginning on the acquisition
date. The allocation of TAG purchase consideration to the assets
and liabilities acquired, including goodwill, has not been
completed due to the pending completion of the tangible assets
appraisal and a contractual purchase price adjustment. As of
December 31, 2005, the estimated excess purchase price over
net assets acquired of $48,789 was recorded as goodwill on the
consolidated balance sheets, was assigned to the Industry
Solutions segment, and is not deductible for tax purposes. The
appraisal of tangible assets and the purchase price adjustment
are expected to be completed in 2006, and any additional future
payments will be recorded as additional goodwill in the Industry
Solutions segment.
The following table summarizes the adjusted fair values of the
TAG assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of
acquisition.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of | |
|
|
August 12, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
Current assets
|
|
$ |
10,837 |
|
Property, equipment and purchased software, net
|
|
|
9,512 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
48,789 |
|
Identifiable intangible assets
|
|
|
12,820 |
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
5,898 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87,856 |
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
(7,214 |
) |
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
(15,062 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total consideration paid as of December 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
65,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
The following table reflects pro forma combined results of
operations as if the acquisition had taken place at the
beginning of the calendar year for each of the periods presented
and included an estimate for amortization expense for
identifiable intangible assets that were acquired.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
Revenue
|
|
$ |
2,030,850 |
|
|
$ |
1,817,610 |
|
Income before taxes
|
|
|
175,287 |
|
|
|
134,158 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
108,492 |
|
|
|
93,719 |
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
|
0.92 |
|
|
|
0.81 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
|
0.78 |
|
The pro forma results for the year ended December 31, 2005,
include a predominantly non-cash charge of $7,051 (approximately
$4,372, net of the applicable income tax benefit) resulting
primarily from modifications of certain share-based payments
made by TAG to former holders of options to buy shares of its
common stock prior to the acquisition in 2005. In our opinion,
the unaudited pro forma combined results of operations are not
indicative of the actual results that would have occurred had
the acquisition been consummated at the beginning of 2005 or
2004, nor are they indicative of future operations of the
combined companies under our ownership and management.
PrSM Corporation
In July 2005, we acquired all of the outstanding shares of PrSM
Corporation for $7,466 in cash (net of $42 of cash acquired).
PrSM is a safety, environmental and engineering services company
that provides
F-21
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
services to various government agencies, including the
U.S. Department of Energy, the U.S. Department of
Defense and NASA. The allocation of the PrSM purchase
consideration to the assets and liabilities acquired resulted in
goodwill of $6,382, which was assigned to the Government
Services segment and is not deductible for tax purposes. This
business is not considered to be material to our consolidated
results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
Perot Systems TSI B.V.
In 1996, we entered into a joint venture with HCL Technologies
whereby we each owned 50% of HCL Perot Systems B.V. (HPS), an
information technology services company based in India. On
December 19, 2003, we acquired HCL Technologies
shares in HPS, and changed the name of HPS to Perot Systems TSI
B.V., which now operates as our Applications Solutions line of
business. This transaction was accounted for as a step
acquisition under the purchase method of accounting. TSI
specializes in business transformation and application
outsourcing and currently serves customers in Australia,
Germany, India, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, Switzerland, the
United Kingdom, and the United States. As a result of the
acquisition, we expanded the geographical areas in which we
provide services and broadened our customer base in our
application development service offering.
Because of the late December 2003 closing of this acquisition,
the post-acquisition results of operations of TSI were not
material to our consolidated results of operations for 2003.
Therefore, to simplify the process of consolidating TSI, we
continued to account for TSIs results of operations using
the equity method of accounting through December 31, 2003.
The balance of our investment in TSI immediately prior to their
consolidation was $29,495. We consolidated the assets and
liabilities of TSI as of December 31, 2003. Accordingly,
the TSI assets acquired and liabilities assumed are included in
our consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2003. TSI
provided us subcontractor services totaling $31,262 for the year
ended December 31, 2003.
The consideration paid in 2003 for the equity interests in TSI
held by HCL Technologies and certain minority interest holders
was $98,834 in cash (including acquisition costs and net of
$12,667 of cash acquired). During 2004, we granted stock options
to purchase approximately 500 shares of our common stock at
exercise prices below fair value in exchange for the outstanding
stock options of TSI. As a result, we recorded $4,863 as
additional paid-in capital relating to the fair value of the
stock options granted, $2,942 as additional goodwill, and $1,921
as deferred compensation, which is not additional purchase price
consideration. In addition, during 2004 we repurchased the
remaining outstanding shares of TSI held by minority interests
for $2,900 in cash, recorded additional goodwill of $2,572,
settled the minority interest liability of $328, and recorded
$237 in other adjustments to total consideration that increased
goodwill.
During 2004, we also completed the appraisals of the acquired
tangible and intangible assets, which resulted in an increase to
the value allocated to land of $3,984, the recording of acquired
intangibles of $7,650, other reductions to net assets acquired
of $224, and a net reduction to goodwill of $11,410. During
2005, we revised our pre-acquisition income tax liabilities,
which resulted in a $1,021 decrease to goodwill. The excess
purchase price over net assets acquired of $65,679 was recorded
as goodwill on the consolidated balance sheets, was assigned to
the Applications Solutions segment, and is not deductible for
tax purposes.
F-22
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
The following table reflects pro forma combined results of
operations as if the acquisition had taken place at the
beginning of 2003 (unaudited):
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
1,539,970 |
|
Income before taxes
|
|
|
90,497 |
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(129 |
) |
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
|
|
|
|
|
In our opinion, the unaudited pro forma combined results of
operations are not indicative of the actual results that would
have occurred had the acquisition been consummated at the
beginning of 2003, nor are they indicative of future operations
of the combined companies under our ownership and management.
Soza & Company, Ltd.
On February 20, 2003, we acquired all of the outstanding
shares of Soza & Company, Ltd., a professional services
company that provides information technology, management
consulting, financial services and environmental services
primarily to public sector customers. As a result of the
acquisition, we increased our customer base and service
offerings in the Government Services reporting segment.
The initial purchase price for Soza was $73,765 in cash (net of
$2,897 in cash acquired). The purchase agreement contains
provisions that include additional payments of up to $32,000,
which are dependent on Soza achieving certain annual financial
targets in 2003 and 2004. At our discretion, up to 70% of this
additional consideration could have been settled in our
Class A Common Stock. During 2004, we determined that Soza
met the financial target for 2003, and we paid $14,898 of
additional consideration, consisting of $6,318 in cash and
$8,580 in the form of 641 shares of our Class A Common
stock. In addition, during 2004 we increased the values of
certain tax assets that we had purchased in the Soza acquisition
by $3,636, which reduced the amount of purchase price allocated
to goodwill by the same amount. During 2005, we determined that
Soza met the financial target for 2004, and we paid $17,000 of
additional consideration in cash.
The results of operations of Soza and the estimated fair value
of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are included in our
consolidated financial statements beginning on the acquisition
date. We completed the final allocation of the excess of the
purchase price over the net assets acquired during 2005, which
resulted in an excess purchase price over net assets acquired of
$82,377 that was recorded as goodwill on the consolidated
balance sheets, was assigned to the Government Services segment
and is predominantly not deductible for tax purposes. There are
no additional contingent payments related to this acquisition,
and the $5,000 that was previously held in escrow was released
to the previous shareholders during 2005.
F-23
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
The following table summarizes the adjusted fair values of the
Soza assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of
acquisition.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of | |
|
|
February 20, 2003 | |
|
|
| |
Current assets
|
|
$ |
31,960 |
|
Property, equipment and purchased software, net
|
|
|
1,833 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
82,377 |
|
Identifiable intangible assets
|
|
|
12,200 |
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
6,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135,066 |
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
(21,424 |
) |
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
(5,081 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total consideration paid as of December 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
108,561 |
|
|
|
|
|
The following table reflects pro forma combined results of
operations as if the acquisition had taken place at the
beginning of 2003 (unaudited):
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
1,482,857 |
|
Income before taxes
|
|
|
83,119 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
3,035 |
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
In our opinion, the unaudited pro forma combined results of
operations are not indicative of the actual results that would
have occurred had the acquisition been consummated at the
beginning of 2003, nor are they indicative of future operations
of the combined companies under our ownership and management.
|
|
|
ADI Technology Corporation |
On July 1, 2002, we acquired all of the outstanding shares
of ADI Technology Corporation, a professional services company
that provides technical, information, and management disciplines
to the Department of Defense and other governmental agencies. As
a result of the acquisition, we expanded into a Government
Services reporting segment.
The initial purchase price for ADI was $37,720 in cash (net of
$45 in cash acquired). The purchase agreement contains
provisions that include additional payments of up to $15,000,
which are dependent on ADI achieving certain annual financial
targets in 2002 through 2004. At our discretion, up to 60% of
this additional consideration could have been settled in our
Class A Common Stock. During 2003, we determined that ADI
met the financial target for 2002, and we paid $907 of
additional cash consideration, which was net of a contractual
purchase price adjustment of $2,093. During 2004, we determined
that ADI met the financial target for 2003, and we paid $5,001
of additional consideration, consisting of $2,676 in cash and
$2,325 in the form of 175 shares of our Class A Common
Stock. During 2005, we determined that ADI met the financial
target for 2004, and we paid $6,700 of additional consideration
in cash. In addition, during 2005 we paid $178 in cash for other
purchase price adjustments.
The results of operations of ADI and the estimated fair value of
assets acquired and liabilities assumed are included in our
consolidated financial statements beginning on the acquisition
date. We have completed the final allocation of the excess of
the purchase price over the net assets acquired during 2005,
which resulted
F-24
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
in an excess purchase price over net assets acquired of $38,793
that was recorded as goodwill on the consolidated balance
sheets, was assigned to the Government Services segment, and is
predominantly not deductible for tax purposes. There are no
additional contingent payments related to this acquisition.
The following table summarizes the adjusted fair values of the
ADI assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of
acquisition.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of | |
|
|
July 1, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
Current assets
|
|
$ |
17,549 |
|
Property, equipment and purchased software, net
|
|
|
2,478 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
38,793 |
|
Identifiable intangible assets
|
|
|
2,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,213 |
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
(10,390 |
) |
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
(272 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total consideration paid as of December 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
50,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advanced Receivables Strategy, Inc. |
During 2001, we acquired substantially all of the assets of
Advanced Receivables Strategy, Inc., a corporation that provides
on-site accelerated
revenue recovery, consulting and outsourcing services to the
healthcare industry. As a result of the acquisition, we expanded
our business process capabilities available to our customers.
The initial purchase price for ARS was $52,225 in cash (net of
$250 in cash acquired). The purchase agreement contains
provisions that include additional payments of up to $50,000,
which are dependent on ARS achieving certain financial targets.
ARS met the financial target for 2001, and we paid additional
consideration of $20,756 in 2002, consisting of $10,000 in cash
and $10,756 in 549 shares of our Class A Common Stock.
ARS also met the financial target for 2002, and we paid
additional consideration of $10,000 in cash in 2003. The
additional payments were recorded as additional goodwill in the
Industry Solutions segment. ARS did not achieve their financial
targets for 2003 and 2004, and therefore no additional
consideration will be paid.
Additionally, during the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004, and 2003, we paid additional consideration for other
acquired businesses that met financial targets and purchased
other businesses that individually and in the aggregate were not
material to our consolidated results of operations, financial
position or cash flows in the year acquired.
F-25
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years
ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, by reporting segment are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Industry | |
|
Government | |
|
Applications | |
|
|
|
|
Solutions | |
|
Services | |
|
Solutions | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance as of January 1, 2004
|
|
$ |
194,188 |
|
|
$ |
81,029 |
|
|
$ |
72,359 |
|
|
$ |
347,576 |
|
Additional goodwill for ADI acquisition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,001 |
|
Additional goodwill for Soza acquisition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,262 |
|
Net reduction to goodwill for TSI acquisition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,659 |
) |
|
|
(5,659 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
853 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
853 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2004
|
|
|
195,041 |
|
|
|
97,292 |
|
|
|
66,700 |
|
|
|
359,033 |
|
Additional goodwill for ADI acquisition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,878 |
|
Additional goodwill for Soza acquisition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,000 |
|
Goodwill resulting from PrSM acquisition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,382 |
|
Goodwill resulting from TAG acquisition
|
|
|
48,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,789 |
|
Other
|
|
|
6,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,021 |
) |
|
|
5,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
250,208 |
|
|
$ |
127,552 |
|
|
$ |
65,679 |
|
|
$ |
443,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. |
Deferred Contract Costs, Net, and Other Non-Current Assets |
Included in deferred contract costs, net, is $49,891 and $29,291
as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, relating to
costs deferred on a contract that includes both construction
services and non-construction services. The construction
services relate to a software development and implementation
project. In accordance with
SOP 97-2, we
determined that we could not recognize revenue on the software
development and implementation project separately from the
non-construction services. As a result, we are deferring both
the revenue on the software development and implementation
project, consisting of the amounts we are billing for those
services, and the related costs, up to the relative fair value
of the software development and implementation project. The
amount of revenue that has been deferred on the software
development and implementation project as of December 31,
2005 and 2004, is $18,924 and $14,963, respectively, and is
included in non-current deferred revenue on the consolidated
balance sheets. We expect the total cost of the software
development and implementation project will exceed its relative
fair value. Actual costs in excess of the relative fair value of
the software development and implementation project will be
expensed as incurred, which we expect will begin in the first
quarter of 2006.
As discussed in Note 14, Commitments and
Contingencies, in the fourth quarter of 2005, we incurred
a $10,316 loss on a contract, which included a $2,814 loss
related to the impairment of certain deferred contract costs.
The remaining balances of deferred contract costs, net, at
December 31, 2005 and 2004, relate primarily to deferred
contract setup costs, which are amortized on a straight-line
basis over the lesser of their estimated useful lives or the
term of the related contract. Amortization expense for deferred
contract setup costs was $4,929, $2,462, and $847 for the years
ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
F-26
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
Other non-current assets
Other non-current assets consist of the following as of
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Non-current prepaid assets
|
|
$ |
10,812 |
|
|
$ |
19,277 |
|
Sales incentives, net
|
|
|
14,567 |
|
|
|
18,010 |
|
Identifiable intangible assets, net
|
|
|
23,287 |
|
|
|
15,800 |
|
Non-current deferred tax asset, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,002 |
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
9,814 |
|
|
|
17,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
58,480 |
|
|
$ |
81,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In certain arrangements we may pay consideration to the customer
at the beginning of a contract as a sales incentive, which is
most commonly in the form of cash. This consideration is
recorded in other non-current assets on the consolidated balance
sheets and is amortized as a reduction to revenue over the term
of the related contract. Amortization expense for sales
incentives was $2,975, $2,719, and $2,137 for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
|
|
|
Identifiable intangible assets |
Identifiable intangible assets are recorded in other non-current
assets in the consolidated balance sheets and are composed of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2005 | |
|
As of December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Gross | |
|
|
|
Net | |
|
Gross | |
|
|
|
Net | |
|
|
Carrying | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Book | |
|
Carrying | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Book | |
|
|
Value | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Value | |
|
Value | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Service mark
|
|
$ |
6,417 |
|
|
$ |
(4,377 |
) |
|
$ |
2,040 |
|
|
$ |
5,761 |
|
|
$ |
(3,588 |
) |
|
$ |
2,173 |
|
Customer based assets
|
|
|
33,749 |
|
|
|
(15,219 |
) |
|
|
18,530 |
|
|
|
22,599 |
|
|
|
(11,120 |
) |
|
|
11,479 |
|
Other intangible assets
|
|
|
6,823 |
|
|
|
(4,106 |
) |
|
|
2,717 |
|
|
|
4,855 |
|
|
|
(2,707 |
) |
|
|
2,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
46,989 |
|
|
$ |
(23,702 |
) |
|
$ |
23,287 |
|
|
$ |
33,215 |
|
|
$ |
(17,415 |
) |
|
$ |
15,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amortization expense for identifiable intangible assets
was $6,287, $10,010, and $3,892 for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
Amortization expense is estimated at $7,213, $6,089, $4,669,
$2,922 and $1,785 for the years ended December 31, 2006
through 2010, respectively. Identifiable intangible assets are
amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful
lives, ranging from 1 to 15 years. The weighted average
useful life is approximately five years.
F-27
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
|
7. |
Accrued and Other Current Liabilities |
Accrued and other current liabilities consist of the following
as of December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Operating expenses
|
|
$ |
54,114 |
|
|
$ |
71,570 |
|
Accrued subcontractor costs
|
|
|
20,211 |
|
|
|
16,512 |
|
Taxes other than income
|
|
|
4,050 |
|
|
|
5,361 |
|
Other
|
|
|
3,437 |
|
|
|
4,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
81,812 |
|
|
$ |
98,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued operating expenses includes liabilities recorded for
both corporate and contract-related needs, including accruals
for employee benefit plan costs and other general expenditures.
Current portion of long-term debt
In June 2000, we entered into an operating lease contract with a
variable interest entity for the use of land and office
buildings in Plano, Texas, including a data center facility. As
part of our adoption of FIN 46, we began consolidating this
entity beginning on December 31, 2003. Upon consolidation,
we recorded the debt between the variable interest entity and
the financial institutions (the lenders) of $75,498 as long-term
debt at December 31, 2003, on our consolidated balance
sheets. The debt bore interest at LIBOR plus 100 basis
points for 97% of the outstanding balance while the remaining 3%
was charged interest at LIBOR plus 225 basis points. The
agreement was to mature in June 2005 with one optional two-year
extension; however, we did not extend the agreement. As a
result, the amount outstanding of $75,498 was recorded as the
current portion of long-term debt on our consolidated balance
sheets as of December 31, 2004. In March 2005, we borrowed
$76,505 under our credit facility to pay the exercise amount of
$75,498 for the purchase option under the operating lease and
certain other expenses. Our consolidated variable interest
entity then repaid the amount due to the lenders.
Credit facility
In January 2004, we entered into a three-year credit facility
with a syndicate of banks that allows us to borrow up to
$100,000. In March 2005, we executed a restated and amended
agreement that expanded the facility to $275,000 and extended
the term to five years. Borrowings under the credit facility
will be either through loans or letter of credit obligations.
The credit facility is guaranteed by certain of our domestic
subsidiaries. In addition, we have pledged the stock of one of
our non-domestic subsidiaries as security on the facility.
Interest on borrowings varies with usage and begins at an
alternate base rate, as defined in the credit facility
agreement, or the LIBOR rate plus an applicable spread based
upon our debt/ EBITDA ratio applicable on such date. We are also
required to pay a facility fee based upon the unused credit
commitment and certain other fees related to letter of credit
issuance. The credit facility matures in March 2010 and requires
certain financial covenants, including a debt/ EBITDA ratio and
a minimum interest coverage ratio, each as defined in the credit
facility agreement. As discussed above, in March 2005 we
borrowed $76,505 against the credit facility.
F-28
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
|
9. |
Common and Preferred Stock |
Class B Convertible Common Stock
The Class B shares were authorized in conjunction with the
provisions of the original service agreements with Swiss Bank
Corporation, one of the predecessors of UBS AG, which were
signed in January 1996. Class B shares are non-voting and
convertible into Class A shares, but otherwise are
equivalent to the Class A shares.
Under the terms and conditions of the UBS agreements, each
Class B share shall be converted, at the option of the
holder, on a share-for-share basis, into a fully paid and
non-assessable Class A share upon sale of the share to a
third-party purchaser under one of the following circumstances:
1) in a widely dispersed offering of the Class A
shares; 2) to a purchaser of Class A shares who prior
to the sale holds a majority of our stock; 3) to a
purchaser who after the sale holds less than 2% of our stock;
4) in a transaction that complies with Rule 144 under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or 5) any sale
approved by the Federal Reserve Board of the United States.
During 1997, we concluded a renegotiation of the terms of our
strategic alliance with UBS. Under these terms and conditions,
we sold to UBS 100 shares of our Class B stock at a
purchase price of $3.65 per share. These Class B
shares are subject to certain transferability and holding-period
restrictions, which lapse over a defined vesting period. These
shares vest ratably over the ten-year term of the agreement on a
monthly basis.
Upon termination of the IT Services Agreement, we have the right
to buy back any previously acquired unvested shares of our
Class B Common Stock for the original purchase price of
$3.65 per share. Additionally, as discussed in
Note 10, Stock Awards and Options, options were
issued to UBS under this agreement.
Pursuant to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 and subsequent
regulations and interpretations by the Federal Reserve Board,
UBSs holdings in terms of shares of our Class B
Common Stock may not exceed 10% of the total of all classes of
our common stock. Similarly, the total consideration paid by UBS
for the purchase of shares plus the purchase and exercise of
options may not exceed 10% of our consolidated
stockholders equity as determined in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. If, however, on
certain specified anniversaries of the execution date of the new
agreement, beginning in 2004, the number of Class B shares,
for which UBSs options are exercisable, is limited due to
an insufficient number of shares outstanding, UBS has the right
to initiate procedures to eliminate such deficiency. These
procedures may involve (i) our issuance of additional
Class A shares, (ii) a formal request to the Federal
Reserve Board from UBS for authorization to exceed the 10% limit
on ownership, or (iii) our purchase of Class B shares
from UBS at a defined fair value. In addition, the exercise
period for options to purchase vested shares would be increased
beyond the normal five years to account for any time during such
exercise period in which UBS is unable to exercise its options
as a result of the regulations.
Preferred stock
In July 1998, our Board of Directors approved an amendment to
our Certificate of Incorporation which authorized
5,000 shares of Preferred Stock, the rights, designations,
and preferences of which may be designated from time to time by
the Board of Directors. On January 5, 1999, our Board of
Directors authorized two series of Preferred Stock in connection
with the adoption of a Shareholder Rights Plan: 200 shares
of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value
$.01 per share (the Series A Preferred Stock), and
10 shares of Series B Junior Participating Preferred
Stock, par value $.01 per share (the Series B
Preferred Stock and, together with the Series A Preferred
Stock, the Preferred Stock).
F-29
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
Stockholder rights plan
We have entered into a Stockholder Rights Plan, pursuant to
which one Class A Right and one Class B Right (Right,
or together, the Rights) is attached to each respective share of
Class A and Class B Common Stock. Each Right entitles
the registered holder to purchase a unit consisting of one
one-thousandth of a share of Series A or Series B
Preferred Stock from us, at a purchase price of $55.00 per
share, subject to adjustment. These Rights have certain
anti-takeover effects and will cause substantial dilution to a
person or group that attempts to acquire us in certain
circumstances. Accordingly, the existence of these Rights may
deter certain acquirors from making takeover proposals or tender
offers.
Employee stock purchase plan
In July 1998, our Board of Directors adopted an employee stock
purchase plan (the ESPP), which provides for the issuance of a
maximum of 20,000 shares of Class A Common Stock. The
ESPP became effective on February 2, 1999. During 2000, the
ESPP was amended such that this plan was divided into separate
U.S. and
Non-U.S. plans in
order to ensure that United States employees continue to receive
tax benefits under Sections 421 and 423 of the United
States Internal Revenue Code. Following this division of the
ESPP into the two separate plans, an aggregate of
19,736 shares of Class A Common Stock were authorized
for sale and issuance under the two plans. Eligible employees
may have up to 10% of their earnings withheld to be used to
purchase shares of our common stock on specified dates
determined by the Board of Directors. The price of the common
stock purchased under the ESPP will be equal to 85% of the fair
value of the stock on the exercise date for the offering period.
|
|
10. |
Stock Awards and Options |
Active Plans
|
|
|
2001 Long-Term Incentive Plan |
In 2001, we adopted the 2001 Long-Term Incentive Plan under
which employees, directors, or consultants may be granted stock
options, stock appreciation rights, and restricted stock or may
be issued cash awards, or a combination thereof. Under the 2001
Plan, stock option awards may be granted in the form of
incentive stock options or nonstatutory stock options. The
exercise price of any incentive stock option issued is the fair
market value on the date of grant, and the term of which may be
no longer than ten years from the date of grant. The exercise
price of a nonstatutory stock option may be no less than 85% of
the fair value on the date of grant, except under certain
conditions specified in the 2001 Plan, and the term of a
nonstatutory stock option may be no longer than eleven years
from the date of grant. The vesting period for all options is
determined upon grant date, and the options usually vest over a
three- to ten-year period, and in some cases can be accelerated
through attainment of performance criteria. The options are
exercisable from the vesting date, and unexercised vested
options are canceled following the expiration of a certain
period after the employees termination date.
In 2005, 2004 and 2003, we granted 404, 417, and 207 restricted
stock units with weighted average grant date fair values per
share of $13.66, $15.84, and $13.15, respectively, which vest
and become exercisable upon the annual attainment of certain
individual performance targets by the associates. As a result,
we recorded $5,523, $6,608, and $2,722 of deferred compensation
in 2005, 2004, and 2003, which will be amortized over the
vesting period of the restricted stock unit.
|
|
|
1996 Non-Employee Director Stock Option/ Restricted Stock
Plan |
In 1996, we adopted the 1996 Non-Employee Director Stock Option/
Restricted Stock Plan. This plan provides for the issuance of up
to 800 Class A common shares or options to Board members
who are not our
F-30
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
employees. Shares or options issued under the plan would be
subject to one- to five-year vesting, with options expiring
after an eleven-year term. The purchase price for shares issued
and exercise price for options issued is the fair value of the
shares at the date of issuance. Other restrictions are
established upon issuance. The options are exercisable from the
vesting date, and unexercised vested options are canceled
following the expiration of a certain period after the Board
members termination date.
|
|
|
Class B Stock Options under the UBS Agreement |
Under the terms and conditions of the UBS agreement, which was
renegotiated in 1997, we sold to UBS options to purchase
7,234 shares of our Class B Common Stock at a
non-refundable cash purchase price of $1.125 per option.
These options are exercisable immediately and, for a period of
five years after the date that such options become vested, at an
exercise price of $3.65 per share. The 7,234 shares of
Class B Common Stock subject to options vest at a rate of
63 shares per month for the first five years of the
ten-year agreement and at a rate of 58 shares per month
thereafter. In the event of termination of the UBS agreement,
options to acquire unvested shares would be forfeited. Prior to
2005, UBS had exercised 6,476 Class B options in accordance
with this plan, and an additional 700 Class B options were
exercised during 2005. A total of 58 Class B options were
outstanding at December 31, 2005. In 2005, no Class B
shares held by UBS were converted to Class A shares, and
the total Class A shares that have been converted by UBS
since inception of the agreement is 5,059. During 2005, we
purchased 1,458 Class B shares from UBS for $19,556, which
are in treasury at December 31, 2005.
Terminated Plans
In 1991, we adopted the 1991 Stock Option Plan, which was
amended in 1993 and 1998. In 2001 this plan was terminated;
however, provisions of this plan will remain in effect for all
outstanding options that were granted under this plan. Pursuant
to the 1991 Plan, options to purchase Class A common shares
could be granted to eligible employees. Prior to the date of our
initial public offering, such options were generally granted at
a price not less than 100% of the fair value of our Class A
common shares, as determined by the Board of Directors and based
upon an independent third-party valuation. Subsequent to our
initial public offering date, the exercise price for options
issued is the fair market value of the shares on the date of
grant. The stock options vest over a three- to ten-year period
based on the provisions of each grant, and in some cases can be
accelerated through the attainment of performance criteria. The
options are usually exercisable from the vesting date, and
unexercised vested options are canceled following the expiration
of a certain period after the employees termination date.
In 1988, we adopted a Restricted Stock Plan, which was amended
in 1993, to attract and retain key employees and to reward
outstanding performance. No shares have been granted under this
plan since 1999, and this plan was terminated in 2001. However,
provisions of this plan will remain in effect for all
outstanding stock granted under this plan. Employees selected by
management could elect to become participants in the plan by
entering into an agreement that provides for vesting of the
Class A common shares over a five- to ten-year period. Each
participant has voting, dividend and distribution rights with
respect to all shares of both vested and unvested common stock.
We may repurchase unvested shares and, under certain
circumstances, vested shares of participants whose employment
with us terminates. The repurchase price under these provisions
is determined by the underlying agreement, generally the
employees cost plus interest at 8%. Common stock issued
under the Restricted Stock Plan has been purchased by the
employees at varying prices,
F-31
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
determined by the Board of Directors and estimated to be the
fair value of the shares based upon an independent third-party
valuation.
|
|
|
Advisor Stock Option/ Restricted Stock Incentive Plan |
In 1992, we adopted the Advisor Stock Option/ Restricted Stock
Incentive Plan, which was amended in 1993, to enable
non-employee directors and advisors and consultants under
contract with us to acquire shares of our Class A Common
Stock at a price not less than 100% of the fair value of our
stock, as determined by the Board of Directors and based upon an
independent third-party valuation. During 2001 this plan was
terminated; however, provisions of this plan will remain in
effect for all outstanding stock and options previously granted
under this plan. The options and shares are subject to a vesting
schedule and to restrictions associated with their transfer.
Under certain circumstances, we can repurchase the shares at
cost plus interest at 8% from the date of issuance.
Activity in stock options for Class A Common Stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding Stock Options | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director & | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Advisor | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
2001 Plan | |
|
1991 Plan | |
|
Plans | |
|
Total | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Outstanding at January 1, 2003
|
|
|
6,750 |
|
|
|
29,797 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
36,835 |
|
|
|
13.58 |
|
Granted
|
|
|
2,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
2,300 |
|
|
|
12.20 |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
(2,291 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,359 |
) |
|
|
4.27 |
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(712 |
) |
|
|
(3,109 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(3,869 |
) |
|
|
15.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
8,174 |
|
|
|
24,397 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
32,907 |
|
|
|
13.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
1,281 |
|
|
|
10,117 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
11,538 |
|
|
|
13.13 |
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2004
|
|
|
8,174 |
|
|
|
24,397 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
32,907 |
|
|
|
13.99 |
|
Granted
|
|
|
2,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
2,651 |
|
|
|
13.34 |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
(2,654 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(2,911 |
) |
|
|
5.74 |
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(1,044 |
) |
|
|
(1,631 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
(2,743 |
) |
|
|
14.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
9,548 |
|
|
|
20,112 |
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
29,904 |
|
|
|
14.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
2,259 |
|
|
|
10,011 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
12,410 |
|
|
|
14.37 |
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2005
|
|
|
9,548 |
|
|
|
20,112 |
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
29,904 |
|
|
|
14.68 |
|
Granted
|
|
|
3,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
3,755 |
|
|
|
19.26 |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(431 |
) |
|
|
(1,875 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,306 |
) |
|
|
6.08 |
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(1,068 |
) |
|
|
(4,943 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,011 |
) |
|
|
20.27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005
|
|
|
11,772 |
|
|
|
13,294 |
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
25,342 |
|
|
|
14.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2005
|
|
|
5,323 |
|
|
|
10,191 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
15,702 |
|
|
|
16.14 |
|
F-32
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
The following table summarizes information about options for
Class A Common Stock outstanding at December 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding | |
|
Options Exercisable | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
|
Exercise | |
|
Remaining | |
|
|
|
Exercise | |
Range of Prices |
|
Number | |
|
Price | |
|
Life | |
|
Number | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
$0.25 - $5.00
|
|
|
1,939 |
|
|
$ |
2.15 |
|
|
|
1.87 |
|
|
|
1,230 |
|
|
$ |
2.00 |
|
$5.01 - $10.00
|
|
|
3,451 |
|
|
|
9.70 |
|
|
|
5.39 |
|
|
|
2,742 |
|
|
|
9.72 |
|
$10.01 - $15.00
|
|
|
9,592 |
|
|
|
12.30 |
|
|
|
4.94 |
|
|
|
3,287 |
|
|
|
11.49 |
|
$15.01 - $20.00
|
|
|
4,309 |
|
|
|
17.27 |
|
|
|
3.53 |
|
|
|
2,778 |
|
|
|
17.93 |
|
$20.01 - $25.00
|
|
|
6,051 |
|
|
|
24.01 |
|
|
|
3.70 |
|
|
|
5,665 |
|
|
|
24.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
25,342 |
|
|
|
14.81 |
|
|
|
4.20 |
|
|
|
15,702 |
|
|
|
16.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We have 44,951 shares reserved for issuance under our
equity compensation plans.
|
|
11. |
Termination of a Business Relationship |
In 2001, we entered into a long-term fixed-price IT outsourcing
contract with a customer that included various non-construction
services and a construction service, which was an application
development project. In 2002, we began to expect that the actual
cost to complete the application development project would
exceed the cost estimate included in the contract with the
customer. The contract provided for us to collect most of the
excess of the actual cost over the cost estimate in the
contract, but we expected the project to generate a loss because
we did not expect to collect all of the excess. However, we did
not recognize a loss on the contract at that time because we
expected that the contract would be profitable in the aggregate
over its term. As part of our adoption of
EITF 00-21 in the
first quarter of 2003, we were required to separate the
deliverables in the contract into multiple units of accounting
and recognized a net estimated loss on the application
development project totaling approximately $19,500
(approximately $12,090, net of the applicable income tax
benefit), or $0.10 per diluted share, which was recorded as
part of the cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principle. The $19,500 loss on the application development
project is composed of two adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
The reversal of $8,900 of revenue and profit that was recognized
prior to January 1, 2003, to adjust our cumulative revenue
from this contract to the amount that would have been recorded
if we had applied the
percentage-of-completion
method only to the application development unit of accounting. |
|
|
|
The recording of a future estimated loss of $10,600 as of
January 1, 2003, which was calculated as the difference
between the estimated amount that we expected to collect from
the customer and the estimated costs to complete the application
development project. |
In the second quarter of 2003, we were unable to reach agreement
with the customer on the timing and form of payment for the
excess. As a result, we exited this contract and recorded an
additional $17,676 of expense in direct cost of services in the
second quarter of 2003, which consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
The impairment of assets related to this contract totaling
$20,743, including the impairment of $14,729 of long-term
accrued revenue; |
|
|
|
The accrual of estimated costs to exit this contract of
$3,766; and |
|
|
|
Partially offsetting the above expenses was the reversal of
$6,833 in accrued liabilities that had been recognized for
future losses that we expected to incur to complete the
application development project. |
F-33
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
We completed the services necessary to transition certain
functions back to the customer during the fourth quarter of
2003. In 2004, we filed a claim in arbitration to recover
amounts we believed were due under this contract, and the other
party filed counterclaims. In the second quarter of 2005, we
settled this dispute, which resulted in a payment to us of
$7,631 and a reduction of liabilities of $2,665, both of which
were recorded as a reduction to direct cost of services in 2005.
Income before taxes for the years ended December 31 was as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Domestic
|
|
$ |
137,358 |
|
|
$ |
111,282 |
|
|
$ |
76,947 |
|
Foreign
|
|
|
42,848 |
|
|
|
23,962 |
|
|
|
5,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
180,206 |
|
|
$ |
135,244 |
|
|
$ |
82,356 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The provision for income taxes charged to operations was as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. federal
|
|
$ |
42,074 |
|
|
$ |
21,779 |
|
|
$ |
16,093 |
|
|
State and local
|
|
|
5,269 |
|
|
|
2,598 |
|
|
|
2,047 |
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
10,362 |
|
|
|
6,544 |
|
|
|
1,296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
|
|
|
57,705 |
|
|
|
30,921 |
|
|
|
19,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. federal
|
|
|
9,917 |
|
|
|
15,769 |
|
|
|
9,535 |
|
|
State and local
|
|
|
1,046 |
|
|
|
1,758 |
|
|
|
1,575 |
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
(7,551 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred
|
|
|
11,381 |
|
|
|
9,976 |
|
|
|
11,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total provision for income taxes
|
|
$ |
69,086 |
|
|
$ |
40,897 |
|
|
$ |
30,486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The tax benefit of stock options exercised of $2,564, $9,255,
and $6,789 in 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively, is recorded as
an increase to additional
paid-in-capital on the
consolidated balance sheets.
We have foreign net operating loss carryforwards of $36,213 to
offset future foreign taxable income that do not expire, except
for $44 that expires in 2010, $33 that expires in 2011, and $17
that expires in 2012. We have U.S. federal net operating
loss carryforwards of $9,773 that may be used to offset future
taxable income and will begin to expire in 2018. We have state
net operating losses that expire over the next twenty years. We
also have state income tax credits of $3,780 that may be used to
offset future Nebraska income tax liability and will begin to
expire in 2016.
F-34
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) consist of the following
at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Property and equipment
|
|
$ |
6,417 |
|
|
$ |
4,333 |
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
40,566 |
|
|
|
28,367 |
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
2,266 |
|
|
|
4,544 |
|
Bad debt reserve
|
|
|
2,740 |
|
|
|
2,845 |
|
Loss carryforwards
|
|
|
17,282 |
|
|
|
20,279 |
|
Accrued revenue
|
|
|
21,169 |
|
|
|
24,648 |
|
Tax credits
|
|
|
3,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
4,849 |
|
|
|
3,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross deferred tax assets
|
|
|
99,069 |
|
|
|
88,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in subsidiaries
|
|
|
(10,566 |
) |
|
|
(10,566 |
) |
Intangible assets
|
|
|
(22,836 |
) |
|
|
(15,371 |
) |
Deferred costs
|
|
|
(33,433 |
) |
|
|
(16,131 |
) |
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(1,834 |
) |
|
|
(2,479 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
(68,669 |
) |
|
|
(44,566 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(15,982 |
) |
|
|
(12,019 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets
|
|
$ |
14,418 |
|
|
$ |
31,626 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2005, we had deferred tax assets in excess
of deferred tax liabilities of $30,400. Based upon our estimates
of future taxable income and review of available tax planning
strategies, we believe it is more likely than not only $14,418
of such assets will be realized, resulting in a valuation
allowance at December 31, 2005, of $15,982 relating
primarily to certain foreign jurisdictions. The valuation
allowance increased by $3,963 during 2005 as we adjusted the
valuation allowance to reflect deferred tax assets at the
amounts expected to be realized. This increase includes $2,176
recorded as a component of income tax expense and $3,358 due to
the acquisition of TAG, which will reduce goodwill if utilized
in the future, offset by decreases of $36 recorded as an
adjustment to the fair value of the TSI assets acquired and
liabilities assumed and $1,535 due to foreign currency
translation adjustments on our foreign valuation allowances.
F-35
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
The provision for income taxes differs from the amount of income
tax determined by applying the applicable U.S. statutory
federal income tax rate to income before taxes, as a result of
the following differences:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Statutory U.S. tax rate
|
|
$ |
63,072 |
|
|
$ |
47,335 |
|
|
$ |
28,825 |
|
State and local taxes, net of federal benefit
|
|
|
4,121 |
|
|
|
3,339 |
|
|
|
2,308 |
|
Nondeductible items
|
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
1,002 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
U.S. rates in excess of foreign rates and other
|
|
|
(3,910 |
) |
|
|
(4,395 |
) |
|
|
(1,213 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,148 |
|
|
|
47,281 |
|
|
|
30,300 |
|
Resolution of prior year income tax issues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
2,176 |
|
|
|
(3,217 |
) |
|
|
186 |
|
Tax on repatriation of foreign earnings pursuant to the Act
|
|
|
2,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total provision for income taxes
|
|
$ |
69,086 |
|
|
$ |
40,897 |
|
|
$ |
30,486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense for 2005 included $2,762 of income tax
expense on $42,156 of foreign earnings repatriated pursuant to
the Act. We do not provide for U.S. income tax on the
undistributed earnings of our
non-U.S. subsidiaries.
Except for the aforementioned amounts repatriated pursuant to
the Act, we intend to either permanently invest our
non-U.S. earnings
or remit such earnings in a tax-free manner. The cumulative
amount of undistributed earnings (as calculated for income tax
purposes) of our
non-U.S. subsidiaries
was approximately $150,316 at December 31, 2005, and
$186,380 at December 31, 2004. Such earnings include
pre-acquisition earnings of
non-U.S. entities
acquired through stock purchases and are intended to be invested
outside of the U.S. indefinitely. The ultimate tax
liability related to repatriation of such earnings is dependent
upon future tax planning opportunities and is not estimable at
the present time.
Our tax filings are subject to audit by the tax authorities in
the jurisdictions where we conduct business. The Internal
Revenue Service (IRS) as well as the UK and Indian tax
authorities are currently auditing our income tax returns. These
audits may result in assessments of additional taxes that are
resolved with the authorities or potentially through the courts.
Resolution of these matters involves some degree of uncertainty;
accordingly, we provide income taxes only for the liabilities we
believe will ultimately result from the proceedings.
The IRS has completed its examination of our federal income tax
returns for the tax year ended December 31, 2002, and has
issued a Revenue Agents Report proposing certain
adjustments, some of which will be appealed. Although the final
resolution of the proposed adjustments is uncertain, based on
currently available information, we have provided for our best
estimate of the probable tax liability for these matters. While
the resolution of any issue under audit may result in income tax
liabilities that are significantly different from the recorded
liabilities, management believes the ultimate resolution of
these matters will not have a material effect on our
consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Certain of our subsidiaries in India, Singapore, and Malaysia
have qualified for tax holidays and incentives. The 2005 tax
benefit relating to these tax holidays and incentives was
approximately $3,565 (approximately $0.03 per diluted
share). Our Indian tax holidays were granted to Software
Technology Parks and are scheduled to expire beginning March
2006 through March 2009. Our Singapore tax incentives were
granted to encourage business development and expansion over a
five-year period, which expires in September 2008. Our Malaysian
subsidiary has been granted Pioneer status, which qualifies the
company for a five-year tax holiday expiring in July 2007.
F-36
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
|
13. |
Segment and Certain Geographic Data |
We offer our services under three primary lines of business:
Industry Solutions, Government Services, and Applications
Solutions. We consider these three lines of business to be
reportable segments and include financial information and
disclosures about these reportable segments in our consolidated
financial statements. Operating segments that have similar
economic and other characteristics have been aggregated to form
our reportable segments. We routinely evaluate the historical
performance of and growth prospects for various areas of our
business, including our lines of business, vertical industry
groups, and service offerings. Based on a quantitative and
qualitative analysis of varying factors, we may increase or
decrease the amount of ongoing investment in each of these
business areas, make acquisitions that strengthen our market
position, or divest, exit, or downsize aspects of a business
area. During the past several years, we have used acquisitions
to strengthen our service offerings for applications development
and maintenance and business process services.
Industry Solutions, our largest line of business, provides
services to our customers primarily under long-term contracts in
strategic relationships. These services include technology and
business process services, as well as industry domain-based,
short-term project and consulting services. The Government
Services segment provides consulting, engineering, and
technology-based business process solutions for the Department
of Defense, the Department of Homeland Security, various federal
intelligence agencies, and other governmental agencies. The
Applications Solutions segment provides application development
and maintenance, and application systems migration and testing
primarily under short-term contracts related to specific
projects. Other includes our remaining operating
areas and corporate activities, income and expenses that are not
related to the operations of the other reportable segments, and
the elimination of intersegment revenue and direct costs of
services of approximately $43,898 and $29,314 for the years
ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, related to
the provision of services by the Applications Solutions segment
to the Industry Solutions segment.
The reporting segments follow the same accounting policies that
we use for our consolidated financial statements as described in
the summary of significant accounting policies. Segment
performance is evaluated based on income before taxes, exclusive
of income and expenses that are included in the
Other category. Substantially all corporate and
centrally incurred costs are allocated to the segments based
principally on expenses, employees, square footage, or usage.
F-37
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
The following is a summary of certain financial information by
reportable segment as of and for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Industry | |
|
Government | |
|
Applications | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Solutions | |
|
Services | |
|
Solutions | |
|
Other | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
1,593,272 |
|
|
$ |
272,327 |
|
|
$ |
176,585 |
|
|
$ |
(43,898 |
) |
|
$ |
1,998,286 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
41,460 |
|
|
|
4,546 |
|
|
|
5,835 |
|
|
|
10,471 |
|
|
|
62,312 |
|
|
Income before taxes
|
|
|
127,451 |
|
|
|
16,309 |
|
|
|
36,063 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
180,206 |
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
658,028 |
|
|
|
214,870 |
|
|
|
194,765 |
|
|
|
302,957 |
|
|
|
1,370,620 |
|
2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
1,395,892 |
|
|
$ |
263,242 |
|
|
$ |
143,632 |
|
|
$ |
(29,314 |
) |
|
$ |
1,773,452 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
29,541 |
|
|
|
4,567 |
|
|
|
11,264 |
|
|
|
10,384 |
|
|
|
55,756 |
|
|
Income before taxes
|
|
|
99,593 |
|
|
|
14,223 |
|
|
|
18,817 |
|
|
|
2,611 |
|
|
|
135,244 |
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
497,151 |
|
|
|
163,354 |
|
|
|
214,572 |
|
|
|
350,915 |
|
|
|
1,225,992 |
|
2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
1,255,476 |
|
|
$ |
205,136 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
139 |
|
|
$ |
1,460,751 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
26,403 |
|
|
|
3,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,216 |
|
|
|
35,749 |
|
|
Income before taxes
|
|
|
62,141 |
|
|
|
16,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,205 |
|
|
|
82,356 |
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
444,729 |
|
|
|
149,169 |
|
|
|
180,188 |
|
|
|
236,511 |
|
|
|
1,010,597 |
|
As discussed in Note 11, Termination of a Business
Relationship, during 2003 we recorded $17,676 of expense
in direct costs of services associated with exiting an
under-performing contract, which is included in Industry
Solutions. In addition, as discussed below in Note 19,
Realigned Operating Structure, we revised our
estimates in 2003 to complete our previous years
streamlining efforts, which reduced SG&A by $7,296, and was
included in the Other category.
F-38
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
Summarized below is the financial information for each
geographic area. All Other includes financial
information from other foreign countries in which we provide
services, including the following countries: Australia, Canada,
France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, the
Netherlands, Singapore, and Switzerland. Revenue for each
country is based primarily on where the services are performed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
United States:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$ |
1,641,479 |
|
|
$ |
1,456,352 |
|
|
$ |
1,263,502 |
|
|
Long-lived assets at December 31
|
|
|
145,056 |
|
|
|
109,661 |
|
|
|
118,087 |
|
United Kingdom:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
167,644 |
|
|
|
145,499 |
|
|
|
107,421 |
|
|
Long-lived assets at December 31
|
|
|
776 |
|
|
|
1,224 |
|
|
|
1,177 |
|
India:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
62,072 |
|
|
|
47,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-lived assets at December 31
|
|
|
34,085 |
|
|
|
33,294 |
|
|
|
23,384 |
|
All Other:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
127,091 |
|
|
|
123,893 |
|
|
|
89,828 |
|
|
Long-lived assets at December 31
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
Consolidated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
1,998,286 |
|
|
|
1,773,452 |
|
|
|
1,460,751 |
|
|
Long-lived assets at December 31
|
|
|
180,036 |
|
|
|
144,425 |
|
|
|
142,836 |
|
For the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003,
revenue from one customer, UBS, comprised approximately 15%,
16%, and 17% of total revenue, respectively. Our outsourcing
agreement with UBS, which represented approximately 13% of our
consolidated revenue for the year ended December 31, 2005,
will end on January 1, 2007.
|
|
14. |
Commitments and Contingencies |
Operating leases and maintenance agreements
We have commitments related to data processing facilities,
office space and computer equipment under non-cancelable
operating leases and fixed maintenance agreements for remaining
periods ranging from one to eleven years. Future minimum
commitments under these agreements as of December 31, 2005,
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease and Maintenance | |
Year ending December 31: |
|
Commitments | |
|
|
| |
2006
|
|
$ |
37,304 |
|
2007
|
|
|
26,093 |
|
2008
|
|
|
17,415 |
|
2009
|
|
|
13,946 |
|
2010
|
|
|
12,246 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
19,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
126,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum payments have not been reduced by minimum sublease
rental income of $4,530 due in the future under non-cancelable
subleases. We are obligated under certain operating leases for
our pro rata share
F-39
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
of the lessors operating expenses. Rent expense was
$44,392, $31,380, and $29,381 for 2005, 2004, and 2003,
respectively. Additionally, as of December 31, 2005 and
2004, respectively, we maintained a provision balance of $3,549
and $6,661 relating to unused lease space, of which $1,895 and
$3,618 relates to those leased properties affected by our
streamlining efforts discussed in Note 19, Realigned
Operating Structure.
Purchase commitments
We have agreements with two telecommunication service providers
to purchase services from these providers at varying annual
levels. We are currently satisfying the minimum purchase
requirements for each of the vendors, both of which expire in
2006 and total approximately $6,250 for 2006.
Federal government contracts
Despite the fact that a number of government projects for which
we serve as a contractor or subcontractor are planned as
multi-year projects, the U.S. government normally funds
these projects on an annual or more frequent basis. Generally,
the government has the right to change the scope of, or
terminate, these projects at its convenience. The termination or
a reduction in the scope of a major government project could
have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and
financial condition.
Our federal government contract costs and fees are subject to
audit by the Defense Contract Audit Agency (DCAA) and other
federal agencies. These audits may result in adjustments to
contract costs and fees reimbursed by our federal customers. The
DCAA has completed audits of our contracts through fiscal year
2002, and certain of our contracts have been audited through
2003.
Contract-related contingencies
We have certain contingent liabilities that arise in the
ordinary course of providing services to our customers. These
contingencies are generally the result of contracts that require
us to comply with certain level of effort or performance
measurements, certain cost-savings guarantees, or the delivery
of certain services by a specified deadline.
As discussed in Note 11, Termination of a Business
Relationship, during 2003 we exited an under-performing
contract. As a result of the exiting of this contract, we
determined that certain contract-related assets were impaired
and additional expenses would be incurred related to the exiting
of this contract, resulting in a loss of $17,676 recorded in
direct cost of services. This estimated loss represented our
best estimate at that time of the loss related to exiting this
contract and is in addition to the loss of approximately $19,500
that we recorded in the first quarter of 2003 in our cumulative
effect of a change in accounting principle upon adoption of
EITF 00-21. In
2004, we filed a claim in arbitration to recover amounts we
believed were due under this contract, and the other party filed
counterclaims. In the second quarter of 2005, we settled this
dispute, which resulted in a payment to us of $7,631 and a
reduction of liabilities of $2,665, both of which were recorded
as a reduction to direct cost of services in 2005.
As discussed in Note 6, Deferred Contract Costs, Net,
and Other Non-Current Assets, we have a contract that
includes both non-construction services and construction
services. We expect the total cost of the non-construction
services, which is the software development and implementation
project, to exceed its relative fair value. Actual costs in
excess of the relative fair value of the software development
and implementation project will be expensed as incurred to
direct cost of services. The amount of excess costs in all
future periods will depend on various factors, including our
success in implementing the software system and our ability to
negotiate additional billings for a portion of these excess
costs. We also currently expect the future services under the
contract, which includes both the construction and the
non-construction services, will be profitable and generate
positive net cash flows in the aggregate over the remaining
contract term. However,
F-40
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
the scope of future services that we provide and the amount of
future profits and cash flows from the contract may differ from
our current estimates, which could result in an impairment of a
portion of the deferred contract costs, and may materially and
adversely affect our results of operations.
We also have a contract that was signed in 2004 that we began
transitioning services in 2005. After signing the contract, we
discovered that the size and complexity of the infrastructure of
this customer were significantly greater than was originally
disclosed to us. As a result, we have significantly exceeded our
cost expectations on this contract. In addition, our service
levels have also not met expectations, which was partially
caused by the unanticipated complexity. The contract provides
for additional resource charges, but the customer is disputing
substantially all of these additional charges, and therefore we
are not recognizing the revenue related to these additional
charges. As a result, we incurred a $10,316 loss on this
contract in the fourth quarter of 2005, which included a $2,814
loss related to the impairment of certain deferred contract
costs. The amount of actual future quarterly losses on this
contract may materially and adversely affect our results of
operations.
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts |
At December 31, 2005, we had 20 forward contracts to
purchase and sell various currencies in the amount of $84,714.
These contracts expire at various times before the end of 2006.
The estimated fair value of our forward contracts using bank
rates and market quotes was a net asset of $311 as of
December 31, 2005. Our remaining risk associated with these
transactions is the risk of default by the bank, which we
believe to be remote.
We are, from time to time, involved in various litigation
matters. We do not believe that the outcome of the litigation
matters in which we are currently a party, either individually
or taken as a whole, will have a material adverse effect on our
consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash
flows. However, we cannot predict with certainty any eventual
loss or range of possible loss related to such matters.
We have purchased, and expect to continue to purchase, insurance
coverage that we believe is consistent with coverage maintained
by others in the industry. This coverage is expected to limit
our financial exposure to claims covered by these policies in
many cases.
|
|
|
IPO allocation securities litigation |
In July and August 2001, we, as well as some of our current and
former officers and directors and the investment banks that
underwrote our initial public offering, were named as defendants
in two purported class action lawsuits. These lawsuits, Seth
Abrams v. Perot Systems Corp. et al. and Adrian
Chin v. Perot Systems, Inc. et al., were filed in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New
York. The suits allege violations of
Rule 10b-5,
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
Sections 11, 12(a)(2) and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933.
Approximately 300 issuers and 40 investment banks have been sued
in similar cases. The suits against the issuers and underwriters
have been consolidated for pretrial purposes in the IPO
Allocation Securities Litigation. The lawsuit involving us
focuses on alleged improper practices by the investment banks in
connection with our initial public offering in February 1999.
The plaintiffs allege that the investment banks, in exchange for
allocating public offering shares to their customers, received
undisclosed commissions from their customers on the purchase of
securities and required their customers to purchase additional
shares in aftermarket trading. The lawsuit also alleges that we
should have disclosed in our public offering prospectus the
alleged practices of the investment banks, whether or not we
were aware that the practices were occurring. The plaintiffs are
seeking unspecified damages, statutory compensation and costs
and expenses of the litigation.
F-41
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
During 2002, the current and former officers and directors of
Perot Systems Corporation that were individually named in the
lawsuits referred to above were dismissed from the cases. In
exchange for the dismissal, the individual defendants entered
agreements with the plaintiffs that toll the running of the
statute of limitations and permit the plaintiffs to refile
claims against them in the future. In February 2003, in response
to the defendants motion to dismiss, the court dismissed
the plaintiffs
Rule 10b-5 claims
against us, but did not dismiss the remaining claims.
We recently accepted a settlement proposal presented to all
issuer defendants under which we would not be required to make
any cash payment or have any material liability. Pursuant to the
proposed settlement, plaintiffs would dismiss and release all
claims against us and our current and former officers and
directors, as well as all other issuer defendants, in exchange
for an assurance by the insurance companies collectively
responsible for insuring the issuers in all of the IPO cases
that the plaintiffs will achieve a minimum recovery of
$1 billion (including amounts recovered from the
underwriters), and for the assignment or surrender of certain
claims that the issuer defendants may have against the
underwriters. Under the terms of the proposed settlement of
claims against the issuer defendants, the insurance carriers for
the issuers would pay the difference between $1 billion and
all amounts that the plaintiffs recover from the underwriter
defendants by way of settlement or judgment. The court has
granted a preliminary approval of the proposed settlement, which
will be subject to approval by the members of the class.
|
|
|
Securities litigation relating to the California energy
market |
In June, July and August 2002, Perot Systems, Ross Perot and
Ross Perot, Jr., were named as defendants in eight
purported class action lawsuits that allege violations of
Rule 10b-5, and,
in some of the cases, common law fraud. These suits allege that
our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission
contained material misstatements or omissions of material facts
with respect to our activities related to the California energy
market. All of these eight cases have been consolidated in the
Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division in the case of
Vincent Milano v. Perot Systems Corporation. On
October 19, 2004, the court dismissed the case with leave
for plaintiffs to amend. In December 2004, the plaintiffs filed
a Second Amended Consolidated Complaint. In February 2005, we
filed a motion to dismiss the Second Amended Consolidated
Complaint. The plaintiffs are seeking unspecified monetary
damages, interest, attorneys fees and costs.
In addition to the matters described above, we have been, and
from time to time are, named as a defendant in various legal
proceedings in the normal course of business, including
arbitrations, class actions and other litigation involving
commercial and employment disputes. Certain of these proceedings
include claims for substantial compensatory or punitive damages
or claims for indeterminate amounts of damages. We are
contesting liability and/or the amount of damages, in each
pending matter.
We do not own the right to our company name. In 1988, we entered
into a license agreement with Ross Perot, our Chairman Emeritus,
and the Perot Systems Family Corporation that allows us to use
the name Perot and Perot Systems in our
business on a royalty-free basis. Mr. Perot and the Perot
Systems Family Corporation may terminate this agreement at any
time and for any reason. Beginning one year following such a
termination, we would not be allowed to use the names
Perot or Perot Systems in our business.
Mr. Perots or the Perot Systems Family
Corporations termination of our license agreement could
materially and adversely affect our ability to attract and
retain customers, which could have a material adverse effect on
our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
F-42
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
|
|
Guarantees and indemnifications |
We have applied the disclosure provisions of FASB Interpretation
No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure
Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees and
Indebtedness of Others, to our agreements that contain
guarantee or indemnification clauses. FIN 45 requires us to
disclose certain types of guarantee and indemnification
arrangements, even if the likelihood of our being required to
perform under these arrangements is remote. The following is a
description of arrangements in which we are a guarantor, as
defined by FIN 45.
We are a party to a variety of agreements under which we may be
obligated to indemnify another party. Typically, these
obligations arise in the context of contracts under which we
agree to hold the other party harmless against losses arising
from certain matters, which may include death or bodily injury,
loss of or damage to tangible personal property, improper
disclosures of confidential information, infringement or
misappropriation of copyrights, patent rights, trade secrets or
other intellectual property rights, breaches of third party
contract rights, and violations of certain laws applicable to
our services, products or operations. The indemnity obligation
in these arrangements is customarily conditioned on the other
party making an adverse claim pursuant to the procedures
specified in the particular contract, which procedures typically
allow us to challenge the other partys claims. The term of
these indemnification provisions typically survives in
perpetuity after the applicable contract terminates. It is not
possible to predict the maximum potential amount of future
payments under these or similar agreements, due to the
conditional nature of our obligations and the unique facts and
circumstances involved in each particular agreement. However, we
have purchased and expect to continue to purchase a variety of
liability insurance policies, which are expected, in most cases,
to offset a portion of our financial exposure to claims covered
by such policies (other than claims relating to the infringement
or misappropriation of copyrights, patent rights, trade secrets
or other intellectual property). In addition, we have not
historically incurred significant costs to defend lawsuits or
settle claims related to these indemnification provisions. As a
result, we believe the likelihood of a material liability under
these arrangements is remote. Accordingly, we have no
liabilities recorded for these agreements as of
December 31, 2005.
We include warranty provisions in substantially all of our
customer contracts in the ordinary course of business. These
provisions generally provide that our services will be performed
in an appropriate and legal manner and that our products and
other deliverables will conform in all material respects to
specifications agreed between our customer and us. Our
obligations under these agreements may be limited in terms of
time or amount or both. In addition, we have purchased and
expect to continue to purchase errors and omissions insurance
policies, which are expected, in most cases, to limit our
financial exposure to claims covered by such policies. Because
our obligations are conditional in nature and depend on the
unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular
matter, we record liabilities for these arrangements only on a
case by case basis when management determines that it is
probable that a liability has been incurred. As of
December 31, 2005, we have no significant liability
recorded for warranty claims.
|
|
15. |
Retirement Plan and Other Employee Trusts |
During 1989, we established the Perot Systems 401(k) Retirement
Plan, a qualified defined contribution retirement plan. The plan
year is the calendar year. In 2005, the plan allowed eligible
employees to contribute between 1% and the IRS limit of their
annual compensation, including overtime pay, bonuses and
commissions. The plan was amended effective January 1,
2000, to change our contribution to a formula matching 100% of
employees contributions, up to a maximum of 4% of the
employees compensation. The plan was also amended to
provide 100% vesting of all existing company matching
contributions for active employees and immediate vesting of any
future company matching contributions. Employees are not allowed
to invest funds in our Class A Common Stock. The plan
allows for our matching contribution to be paid in the
F-43
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
form of Class A Common Stock, and employees are not
restricted in selling any such stock. Our contributions, which
were all made in cash, were $23,101, $19,438, and $15,514 for
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003,
respectively.
|
|
16. |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$ |
3,499 |
|
|
$ |
1,846 |
|
|
$ |
182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income taxes, net
|
|
$ |
30,949 |
|
|
$ |
16,625 |
|
|
$ |
10,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt assumed in acquisition of a business
|
|
$ |
3,104 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock and options to purchase shares of
common stock for acquisitions of businesses
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
15,768 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets obtained through consolidation of variable interest
entity
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
65,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt obtained through consolidation of variable
interest entity
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
75,498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit of employee options exercised
|
|
$ |
2,564 |
|
|
$ |
9,255 |
|
|
$ |
6,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17. |
Related Party Transactions |
We are providing information technology and energy management
services for Hillwood Enterprise L.P., which is controlled and
partially owned by Ross Perot, Jr. This contract was
originally scheduled to expire on April 1, 2006. However,
an extension signed in October 2005 will keep this contract in
effect until January 31, 2007. This contract includes
provisions under which we may be penalized if our actual
performance does not meet the levels of service specified in the
contract, and such provisions are consistent with those included
in other customer contracts. For the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, we recorded revenue of
$1,624, $1,640, and $1,369 and direct cost of services of
$1,229, $1,192, and $1,021, respectively. As of
December 31, 2005 and 2004, accounts receivables of Perot
Systems with Hillwood Enterprise, L.P. were $545 and $153,
respectively. Prior to entering into this arrangement, our Audit
Committee reviewed and approved this contract.
During 2002, we subleased to Perot Services Company, LLC, which
is controlled and owned by Ross Perot, approximately
23,000 square feet of office space at our Plano, Texas,
facility. Rent over the term of the lease is approximately
$353 per year. The initial lease term is
21/2 years
with one optional
2-year renewal period,
and the renewal period was exercised in accordance with the
terms of the sublease. Prior to entering into this arrangement,
our Audit Committee reviewed and approved this contract.
F-44
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
|
18. |
Earnings Per Common Share |
The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and the
denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per common share
computations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Basic Earnings per Common Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of changes in accounting
principles
|
|
$ |
111,120 |
|
|
$ |
94,347 |
|
|
$ |
51,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
117,880 |
|
|
|
115,203 |
|
|
|
110,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share before cumulative effect of
changes in accounting principles
|
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Earnings per Common Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of changes in accounting
principles
|
|
$ |
111,120 |
|
|
$ |
94,347 |
|
|
$ |
51,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
117,880 |
|
|
|
115,203 |
|
|
|
110,573 |
|
Incremental shares assuming dilution
|
|
|
3,987 |
|
|
|
5,329 |
|
|
|
4,761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
|
|
|
121,867 |
|
|
|
120,532 |
|
|
|
115,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share before cumulative effect of
changes in accounting principles
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, outstanding options
to purchase 11,903, 14,498, and 20,333 shares,
respectively, of our common stock were not included in the
computation of diluted earnings per common share because the
exercise prices for these options were greater than the average
market price of our common shares for the years then ended and,
therefore, their inclusion would have been antidilutive.
F-45
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
|
19. |
Realigned Operating Structure |
In the first quarter of 2001, we implemented a new operating
structure in order to strengthen our market position and reduce
our costs. In connection with this realigned structure, we
consolidated and closed certain facilities, eliminated
administrative redundancies and non-billable positions, and
recorded asset basis adjustments, resulting in a charge to
selling, general, and administrative expenses totaling $33,713.
The payments and adjustments that have been made in connection
with this charge for the years ended December 31, 2003,
2004, and 2005 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee | |
|
Facility | |
|
|
|
|
Related | |
|
Related | |
|
|
|
|
Costs | |
|
Costs | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Provision balance at January 1, 2003
|
|
$ |
1,440 |
|
|
$ |
5,949 |
|
|
$ |
7,389 |
|
Less: cash payments
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
(967 |
) |
|
|
(1,181 |
) |
Change in estimate
|
|
|
(1,224 |
) |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
(1,034 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision balance at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
5,172 |
|
|
|
5,174 |
|
Less: cash payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,067 |
) |
|
|
(1,067 |
) |
Change in estimate
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(487 |
) |
|
|
(489 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,618 |
|
|
|
3,618 |
|
Less: cash payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,723 |
) |
|
|
(1,723 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision balance at December 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,895 |
|
|
$ |
1,895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We decreased our estimates of the remaining provision needed for
employee-related and facility-related costs during 2003 and 2004
primarily due to lower than expected outplacement and other
severance-related costs. A large portion of this reduction
resulted from a favorable resolution of an employment dispute.
The remaining balance at December 31, 2005, of $1,895 is
recorded in accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance
sheets and is expected to be substantially settled by
December 31, 2006.
During the third quarter of 2001, we continued to refine our
operations and recorded additional expense of $37,153, which was
recorded as $4,952 in direct cost of services and $32,201 in
SG&A. The payments and adjustments that have been made in
connection with this charge for the years ended
December 31, 2003 and 2004 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee | |
|
Facility | |
|
|
|
|
Related | |
|
Related | |
|
|
|
|
Costs | |
|
Costs | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Provision balance at January 1, 2003
|
|
$ |
1,413 |
|
|
$ |
8,142 |
|
|
$ |
9,555 |
|
Less: cash payments
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(6,537 |
) |
|
|
(6,555 |
) |
Change in estimate
|
|
|
(1,395 |
) |
|
|
(1,483 |
) |
|
|
(2,878 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision balance at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
Less: cash payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
(72 |
) |
Change in estimate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2003, we decreased our estimates for employee-related costs
primarily due to lower than expected outplacement and other
severance related costs, and we decreased our estimates for
facility-related costs due to the favorable termination of
certain facilities for less than was previously expected.
F-46
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
In the second and third quarters of 2002, we continued our
streamlining efforts and recorded charges in SG&A of $8,151
and $2,936, respectively, related to severance and other costs
to exit certain activities. The payments and adjustments that
have been made in connection with this charge for the years
ended December 31, 2003, 2004, and 2005 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee | |
|
Facility | |
|
|
|
|
Related | |
|
Related | |
|
|
|
|
Costs | |
|
Costs | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Provision balance at January 1, 2003
|
|
$ |
4,776 |
|
|
$ |
291 |
|
|
$ |
5,067 |
|
Less: cash payments
|
|
|
(1,121 |
) |
|
|
(269 |
) |
|
|
(1,390 |
) |
Change in estimate
|
|
|
(3,362 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(3,384 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision balance at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
293 |
|
Less: cash payments
|
|
|
(169 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(169 |
) |
Change in estimate
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
190 |
|
Less: cash payments
|
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision balance at December 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2003, we decreased our estimates for employee-related costs
primarily due to lower than expected outplacement and other
severance related costs and higher than expected job
redeployment of associates.
|
|
20. |
Supplemental Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First | |
|
Second | |
|
Third | |
|
Fourth | |
|
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Year Ended December 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
473,271 |
|
|
$ |
488,232 |
|
|
$ |
510,078 |
|
|
$ |
526,705 |
|
Direct cost of services(1)(2)
|
|
|
369,509 |
|
|
|
378,744 |
|
|
|
403,636 |
|
|
|
423,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
103,762 |
|
|
|
109,488 |
|
|
|
106,442 |
|
|
|
102,826 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
26,442 |
|
|
|
32,586 |
|
|
|
25,445 |
|
|
|
26,647 |
|
Basic earnings per common share(4)
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share(4)
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
117,705 |
|
|
|
117,622 |
|
|
|
118,098 |
|
|
|
118,088 |
|
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
|
|
|
122,017 |
|
|
|
121,453 |
|
|
|
121,794 |
|
|
|
121,653 |
|
F-47
PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First | |
|
Second | |
|
Third | |
|
Fourth | |
|
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Year Ended December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
419,804 |
|
|
$ |
433,794 |
|
|
$ |
454,290 |
|
|
$ |
465,564 |
|
Direct cost of services
|
|
|
335,376 |
|
|
|
345,153 |
|
|
|
356,256 |
|
|
|
368,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
84,428 |
|
|
|
88,641 |
|
|
|
98,034 |
|
|
|
97,196 |
|
Net income(3)
|
|
|
18,743 |
|
|
|
21,905 |
|
|
|
26,601 |
|
|
|
27,098 |
|
Basic earnings per common share(4)
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share(4)
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
113,944 |
|
|
|
114,659 |
|
|
|
115,241 |
|
|
|
116,949 |
|
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
|
|
|
119,494 |
|
|
|
119,610 |
|
|
|
119,855 |
|
|
|
122,643 |
|
|
|
(1) |
In the second quarter of 2005, we settled a dispute with a
former customer. As a result we received a $7,631 payment and
reduced our liabilities by $2,665, both of which were recorded
as a reduction to direct costs of services. The dispute related
to a contract we exited in 2003. |
|
(2) |
As discussed in Note 14, Commitments and
Contingencies, under the heading Contract-related
contingencies, in the fourth quarter of 2005, we incurred
a $10,316 loss on an infrastructure services contract in our
Industry Solutions segment, which included a $2,814 loss related
to the impairment of certain deferred contract costs. |
|
(3) |
In the third quarter of 2004, we recorded a reduction in income
tax expense of $3,167 relating to the resolution of various
outstanding tax issues from prior years. In the fourth quarter
of 2004, we recorded a net reduction to our income tax valuation
allowances for our operations that benefited after-tax earnings
by $4,464 resulting from the combined effects of signing
longer-term business, reducing costs, and improving
profitability for parts of our European operations. |
|
(4) |
Due to changes in the weighted average common shares outstanding
per quarter, the sum of basic and diluted earnings per common
share per quarter may not equal the basic and diluted earnings
per common share for the applicable year. |
F-48
|
|
Item 9. |
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on
Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
None.
|
|
Item 9A. |
Controls and Procedures |
|
|
|
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures |
The term disclosure controls and procedures (defined
in SEC
Rule 13a-15(e))
refers to the controls and other procedures of a company that
are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by a company in the reports that it files under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within required time periods. Our management, with the
participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure
controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by
this annual report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded
that, as of December 31, 2005, such controls and procedures
were effective. See Managements Report on Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting on
page F-1.
|
|
|
Changes in internal controls |
The term internal control over financial reporting
(defined in SEC
Rule 13a-15(f))
refers to the process of a company that is designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. Our management, with the participation of
the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, have
evaluated any changes in our internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter,
and they have concluded that there were no changes to our
internal control over financial reporting that materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
PART III
|
|
Item 10. |
Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
All information required by Item 10 is incorporated by
reference to our definitive proxy statement for our Annual
Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 10, 2006, which
we expect to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission
within 120 days after December 31, 2005.
|
|
Item 11. |
Executive Compensation |
All information required by Item 11 is incorporated by
reference to our definitive proxy statement for our Annual
Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 10, 2006, which
we expect to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission
within 120 days after December 31, 2005.
|
|
Item 12. |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management and Related Stockholder Matters |
All information required by Item 12 is incorporated by
reference to our definitive proxy statement for our Annual
Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 10, 2006, which
we expect to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission
within 120 days after December 31, 2005.
44
|
|
Item 13. |
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions |
All information required by Item 13 is incorporated by
reference to our definitive proxy statement for our Annual
Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 10, 2006, which
we expect to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission
within 120 days after December 31, 2005.
|
|
Item 14. |
Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
All information required by Item 14 is incorporated by
reference to our definitive proxy statement for our Annual
Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 10, 2006, which
we expect to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission
within 120 days after December 31, 2005.
45
PART IV
|
|
Item 15. |
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
(1) and (2) Financial Statements and Financial Statement
Schedule
The consolidated financial statements of Perot Systems
Corporation and its subsidiaries and the required financial
statement schedule are incorporated by reference in
Part II, Item 8 of this report.
(3) Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
3 |
.1 |
|
Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Perot
Systems Corporation (the Company) (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Companys Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2002.) |
|
3 |
.2 |
|
Fourth Amended and Restated Bylaws (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.2 of the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K filed September, 24, 2004.) |
|
4 |
.1 |
|
Specimen of Class A Common Stock Certificate
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the
Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1,
Registration No 333-60755.) |
|
4 |
.2 |
|
Rights Agreement dated January 28, 1999 between the Company
and The Chase Manhattan Bank (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.2 of the Companys Registration Statement on
Form S-1, Registration No. 333-60755.) |
|
4 |
.3 |
|
Form of Certificate of Designation, Preferences, and Rights of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (included as
Exhibit A-1 to the Rights Agreement) (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the Companys Registration
Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 333-60755.) |
|
4 |
.4 |
|
Form of Certificate of Designation, Preferences, and Rights of
Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock (included as
Exhibit A-2 to the Rights Agreement) (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Companys Registration
Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 333-60755.) |
|
10 |
.1 |
|
Restricted Stock Plan (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.3 of the Companys Form 10, dated
April 30, 1997.) |
|
10 |
.2 |
|
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (Restricted Stock Plan)
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the
Companys Form 10, dated April 30, 1997.) |
|
10 |
.3 |
|
1996 Non-Employee Director Stock Option/ Restricted Stock
Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.5 of the Companys Form 10, dated
April 30, 1997.) |
|
10 |
.4 |
|
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (1996 Non-Employee Director
Stock Option/ Restricted Stock Incentive Plan) (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Companys
Form 10, dated April 30, 1997.) |
|
10 |
.5 |
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement (1996 Non-Employee Director Stock
Option/ Restricted Stock Incentive Plan) (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Companys
Form 10, dated April 30, 1997.) |
|
10 |
.6 |
|
1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.32 of the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1999.) |
|
10 |
.7 |
|
Amended and Restated 1991 Stock Option Plan dated as of
September 28, 2005 (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.7 of the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K filed October 4, 2005.) |
|
10 |
.8 |
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement (Amended and Restated 1991 Stock
Option Plan) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34
of the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1,
Registration No. 333-60755.) |
|
10 |
.9 |
|
2001 Long Term Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.47 of Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2001.) |
|
10 |
.10 |
|
Form of Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement (2001 Long Term
Incentive Plan) (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.13 of Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2002.) |
46
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
10 |
.11 |
|
Form of Unit Certificate Restricted Stock Unit
Agreement (2001 Long Term Incentive Plan) (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.11 of Amendment No. 1 to the
Companys Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed
March 12, 2004.) |
|
10 |
.12 |
|
Form of Unit Certificate Restricted Stock Unit
Agreement (Deferral Option) (2001 Long Term Incentive Plan)
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of Amendment
No. 1 to the Companys Registration Statement on
Form S-4 filed March 12, 2004.) |
|
10 |
.13 |
|
Form of Unit Certificate Restricted Stock Unit
Agreement (Deferral Option Brian Maloney) (2001 Long
Term Incentive Plan). (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.13 of Amendment No. 1 to the Companys
Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed March 12,
2004.) |
|
10 |
.14 |
|
Associate Agreement dated July 8, 1996 between the Company
and James Champy (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.20 of the Companys Form 10, dated
April 30, 1997.) |
|
10 |
.15 |
|
Restricted Stock Agreement dated July 8, 1996 between the
Company and James Champy (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.21 of the Companys Form 10, dated
April 30, 1997.) |
|
10 |
.16 |
|
Letter Agreement dated July 8, 1996 between James Champy
and the Company (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.22 of the Companys Form 10, dated
April 30, 1997.) |
|
10 |
.17 |
|
Employment Agreement dated March 11, 2002 between the
Company and Brian T. Maloney (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.48 of the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31,
2002.) |
|
10 |
.18 |
|
Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement dated March 11, 2002
between the Company and Brian T. Maloney (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.49 of the Companys Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2002.) |
|
10 |
.19 |
|
Amended and Restated Master Operating Agreement dated
January 1, 1997 between Swiss Bank Corporation (predecessor
of UBS AG) and the Company (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.31 to the Companys Form 10, dated
April 30, 1997.) |
|
10 |
.20 |
|
Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Master Operating
Agreement dated September 15, 2000 between UBS AG and the
Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 of
the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2000.) |
|
10 |
.21 |
|
Amended and Restated PSC Stock Option and Purchase Agreement
dated April 24, 1997 between Swiss Bank Corporation
(predecessor of UBS AG) and the Company (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.30 of the Companys
Form 10, dated April 30, 1997.) |
|
10 |
.22 |
|
Second Amended and Restated Agreement for EPI Operational
Management Services dated June 28, 1998 between Swiss Bank
Corporation (predecessor of UBS AG) and the Company
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.46 of the
Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2001.) |
|
10 |
.23 |
|
Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Agreement
for EPI Operational Management Services dated September 15,
2000 between UBS AG and the Company (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.44 to the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2000.) |
|
10 |
.24 |
|
Memorandum Agreement dated August 24, 2001 between UBS AG
and Perot Systems Corporation (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.45 of the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30,
2001.) |
|
10 |
.25 |
|
Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of June 8, 2001 by and
among the Company, PSARS, LLC, Advanced Receivables Strategy,
Inc. (ARS), Advanced Receivables
Strategy Government Accounts Division, Inc.
(GAD), Meridian Healthcare Staffing, LLC
(Meridian), Cash-Net, LLC (Cash-Net) and
the owners of ARS, GAD, Meridian and Cash-Net (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Companys Current
Report on Form 8-K filed August 10, 2001.) |
|
10 |
.26 |
|
Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of February 4, 2003 by
and among the Company, Perot Systems Government Services, Inc.,
Soza & Company, Ltd. and the stockholders of Soza
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the
Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed
July 22, 2003.) |
47
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
10 |
.27 |
|
Master Lease Agreement and Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated as
of June 22, 2000 between Perot Systems Business
Trust No. 2000-1 and PSC Management Limited
Partnership (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.44
of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended June 30, 2000.) |
|
10 |
.28 |
|
Commercial Sublease dated September 18, 2002 by and between
PSC Management Limited Partnership, as sublessor, and Perot
Services Company, LLC, as sublessee (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.51 of the Companys Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2002.) |
|
10 |
.29 |
|
Employment Agreement dated March 14, 2003 between the
Company and Jeff Renzi (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.29 of the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31,
2003.) |
|
10 |
.30 |
|
Amended and Restated License Agreement dated as of
August 1, 1992 between Perot Systems Family Corporation and
H.R. Perot and the Company (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.30 of Amendment No. 1 to the Companys
Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed March 12,
2004.) |
|
10 |
.31 |
|
Amendment to Amended and Restated License Agreement effective
nunc pro tunc as of May 18, 1988 between Perot Systems
Family Corporation and H.R. Perot and the Company
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 of Amendment
No. 1 to the Companys Registration Statement on
Form S-4 filed March 12, 2004.) |
|
10 |
.32 |
|
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of March 3,
2005 by and among the Company, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.,
KeyBank National Association, SunTrust Bank, Wells Fargo Bank,
N.A., Wachovia Bank, N.A., Comerica Bank, Southwest Bank of
Texas, N.A., Bank of Texas, N.A., The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi,
Ltd., Bank Hapoalim B.M., and Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 of the
Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed
March 4, 2005.) |
|
10 |
.33 |
|
Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of December 12, 2003 by
and among the Company, Perot Systems Investments B.V., HCL
Technologies Limited, HCL Holdings GmbH, Austria, HCL
Technologies (Bermuda) Limited, HCL Perot Systems B.V., HCL
Perot Systems (Mauritius) Private Limited and HCL Perot Systems
Limited (Incorporated by reference to Exhibits 99.1 and
99.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed
January 5, 2004.) |
|
10 |
.34 |
|
Amendment to Employment Agreement of Brian Maloney dated
March 10, 2004 (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.34 of Amendment No. 1 to the Companys
Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed March 12,
2004.) |
|
10 |
.35 |
|
Master Agreement for Information Technology Services dated
April 1, 2001 between Hillwood Enterprises, L.P. and the
Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 of
Amendment No. 2 to the Companys Registration
Statement on Form S-4 filed May 27, 2004.) |
|
10 |
.36 |
|
Statement of Work #1 dated April 11, 2001 between
Hillwood Enterprises, L.P. and the Company (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.36 of Amendment No. 2 to the
Companys Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed
May 27, 2004.) |
|
10 |
.37 |
|
EPI Transition Agreement dated September 16, 2004 between
UBS AG and the Company (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.37 of the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K filed September 20, 2004.) |
|
10 |
.38 |
|
Summary of arrangement for non-equity compensation of
non-employee directors (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.38 of the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K filed December 20, 2005.) |
|
10 |
.39 |
|
Amendment No. 02 to Commercial Sublease dated as of
December 18, 2005, by and between PSC Management Limited
Partnership, a Texas limited partnership, and Perot Services
Company, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.39 of the Companys Current
Report on Form 8-K filed December 20, 2005.) |
|
21 |
.1* |
|
Subsidiaries of the Company. |
|
23 |
.1* |
|
Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP dated February 27,
2006. |
|
31 |
.1* |
|
Rule 13a-14 Certification dated February 27, 2006, by
Peter A. Altabef, President and Chief Executive Officer. |
48
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
31 |
.2* |
|
Rule 13a-14 Certification dated February 27, 2006, by
Russell Freeman, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. |
|
32 |
.1** |
|
Section 1350 Certification dated February 27, 2006, by
Peter A. Altabef, President and Chief Executive Officer. |
|
32 |
.2** |
|
Section 1350 Certification dated February 27, 2006, by
Russell Freeman, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. |
|
99 |
.1* |
|
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts. |
|
|
* |
Filed herewith. |
|
** |
Furnished herewith. |
49
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
Perot Systems Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter A. Altabef |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
Dated: February 27, 2006
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on
behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Peter A. Altabef
Peter A. Altabef |
|
Director, President, and
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
February 27, 2006 |
|
/s/ Russell Freeman
Russell Freeman |
|
Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
February 27, 2006 |
|
/s/ Robert J. Kelly
Robert J. Kelly |
|
Corporate Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
February 27, 2006 |
|
/s/ Ross Perot
Ross Perot |
|
Chairman Emeritus |
|
February 27, 2006 |
|
/s/ Ross
Perot, Jr.
Ross Perot, Jr. |
|
Chairman |
|
February 27, 2006 |
|
/s/ Steve Blasnik
Steve Blasnik |
|
Director |
|
February 27, 2006 |
|
/s/ John S.T. Gallagher
John S.T. Gallagher |
|
Director |
|
February 27, 2006 |
|
/s/ Carl Hahn
Carl Hahn |
|
Director |
|
February 27, 2006 |
|
/s/ DeSoto Jordan
DeSoto Jordan |
|
Director |
|
February 27, 2006 |
|
/s/ Thomas Meurer
Thomas Meurer |
|
Director |
|
February 27, 2006 |
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Cecil H.
Moore, Jr.
Cecil H. Moore, Jr |
|
Director |
|
February 27, 2006 |
|
/s/ Anuroop Singh
Anuroop Singh |
|
Director |
|
February 27, 2006 |
|
Anthony Principi |
|
Director |
|
|
51