form-10q.htm
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
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þ
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QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
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For
the quarterly period ended June 29, 2008
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OR
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o
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TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
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For
the transition period from
to
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Commission
file number: 1-6615
SUPERIOR
INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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California
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95-2594729
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(State
or Other Jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
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(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
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7800
Woodley Avenue
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Van
Nuys, California
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91406
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(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip
Code)
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Registrant’s
Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (818) 781-4973
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See
the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”
and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
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Large
Accelerated Filer
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o
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Accelerated
Filer
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þ
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Non-Accelerated
Filer
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o
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Smaller
Reporting Company
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o
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Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Number of
shares of $0.50 par value common stock outstanding as of July 27, 2008:
26,658,940
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FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
Superior Industries International, Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Thousands
of dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Thirteen
Weeks Ended
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Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
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June
29, 2008
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July
1, 2007
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June
29, 2008
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July
1, 2007
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NET
SALES
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$ |
217,385 |
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$ |
255,217 |
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$ |
439,623 |
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$ |
500,092 |
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Cost
of sales
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205,331 |
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241,639 |
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418,183 |
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484,369 |
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GROSS
PROFIT
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12,054 |
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13,578 |
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21,440 |
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15,723 |
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Selling,
general and administrative expenses
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6,900 |
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9,037 |
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13,110 |
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15,952 |
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INCOME
(LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS
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5,154 |
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4,541 |
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8,330 |
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(229 |
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Interest
income, net
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706 |
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1,066 |
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1,686 |
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1,888 |
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Other
income (expense), net
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(1,464 |
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(486 |
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(1,906 |
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1,888 |
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INCOME
BEFORE INCOME
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TAXES
AND EQUITY EARNINGS
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4,396 |
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5,121 |
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8,110 |
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3,547 |
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Income
tax benefit (provision)
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79 |
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(2,620 |
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(2,541 |
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187 |
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Equity
in earnings of joint ventures
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620 |
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731 |
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2,705 |
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1,549 |
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NET
INCOME
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$ |
5,095 |
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$ |
3,232 |
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$ |
8,274 |
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$ |
5,283 |
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EARNINGS
PER SHARE - BASIC
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$ |
0.19 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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$ |
0.31 |
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$ |
0.20 |
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EARNINGS
PER SHARE - DILUTED
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$ |
0.19 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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$ |
0.31 |
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$ |
0.20 |
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DIVIDENDS
DECLARED PER SHARE
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$ |
0.16 |
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$ |
0.16 |
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$ |
0.32 |
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$ |
0.32 |
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See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Superior Industries International, Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Thousands
of dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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June
29, 2008
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December
30, 2007
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ASSETS
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Current
assets:
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Cash
and cash equivalents
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$ |
98,110
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$
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106,769
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Accounts
receivable, net
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149,811
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125,704
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Inventories,
net
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104,088
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107,170
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Income
taxes receivable
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2,021
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6,677
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Deferred
income taxes
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9,172
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6,569
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Other
current assets
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9,512
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3,190
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Total
current assets
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372,714
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356,079
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Property,
plant and equipment, net
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294,927
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302,253
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Investments
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57,509
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51,055
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Noncurrent
deferred income taxes
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24,061
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12,673
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Other
assets
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6,770
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7,862
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Total
assets
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$ |
755,981
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$ |
729,922
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LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
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Current
liabilities:
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Accounts
payable
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$ |
41,160
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$
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51,603
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Accrued
expenses
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44,735
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43,993
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Total
current liabilities
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85,895
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95,596
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Noncurrent
tax liabilities
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60,804
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62,223
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Noncurrent
deferred income taxes
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23,598
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-
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Executive
retirement liabilities
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21,589
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21,530
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Commitments
and contingencies (Note 15)
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Shareholders'
equity:
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Preferred
stock, $25.00 par value
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Authorized
- 1,000,000 shares
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Issued
- none
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-
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-
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Common
stock, $0.50 par value
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Authorized
- 100,000,000 shares
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Issued
and outstanding - 26,658,940 shares
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(26,633,440
shares at December 30, 2007)
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|
13,329
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|
13,317
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Additional
paid-in capital
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|
40,074
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38,516
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Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
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(16,372)
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(28,578)
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Retained
earnings
|
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|
527,064
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|
527,318
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Total
shareholders' equity
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|
564,095
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|
550,573
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Total
liabilities and shareholders' equity
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$ |
755,981
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$ |
729,922
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See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Superior Industries International, Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Thousands
of dollars)
(Unaudited)
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|
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
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June
29, 2008
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July
1, 2007
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NET
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
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$ |
5,141
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$
|
39,007
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CASH
FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
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|
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|
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Additions
to property, plant and equipment
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|
(5,855)
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|
(29,417)
|
Proceeds
from sales of fixed assets
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|
133
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|
-
|
Proceeds
from a held-to-maturity security
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|
-
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|
9,750
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Proceeds
from sale of available-for-sale securities
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|
-
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|
4,927
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NET
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
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|
(5,722)
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|
(14,740)
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CASH
FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
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Cash
dividends paid
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|
(8,528)
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|
(8,510)
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Stock
options exercised
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|
450
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|
41
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NET
CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
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|
(8,078)
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|
(8,469)
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Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
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|
(8,659)
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|
15,798
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Cash
and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
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|
106,769
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|
68,385
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Cash
and cash equivalents at the end of the period
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$ |
98,110
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$ |
84,183
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See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Superior Industries International, Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity
(Thousands
of dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Accumulated
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|
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Common
Stock
|
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Additional
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Other
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Number
of
|
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|
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|
Paid-In
|
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Comprehensive
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Retained
|
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|
Shares
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Amount
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Capital
|
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|
Income
(Loss)
|
|
|
Earnings
|
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|
Total
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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BALANCE
AT
|
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|
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DECEMBER
30, 2007
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|
26,633,440 |
|
|
$ |
13,317 |
|
|
$ |
38,516 |
|
|
$ |
(28,578 |
) |
|
$ |
527,318 |
|
|
$ |
550,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Comprehensive
income:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
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Net
income
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
8,274 |
|
|
|
8,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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Other
comprehensive income, net of tax:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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Foreign
currency translation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
adjustment
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
12,157 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
12,157 |
|
Net
actuarial loss on pension obligation
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
49 |
|
Total
comprehensive income (a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Stock-based
compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expense
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,208 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Stock
options exercised
|
|
|
25,500 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax
impact of stock options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
exercised
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
dividend declared
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($0.32
per share)
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(8,528 |
) |
|
|
(8,528 |
) |
BALANCE
AT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JUNE
29, 2008
|
|
|
26,658,940 |
|
|
$ |
13,329 |
|
|
$ |
40,074 |
|
|
$ |
(16,372 |
) |
|
$ |
527,064 |
|
|
$ |
564,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Comprehensive
income, net of tax was $6,019,000 for the twenty-six weeks ended July 1,
2007, which included: net income
|
|
|
|
|
of
$5,283,000, foreign currency translation adjustment gain of
$2,235,000, a reclassification of realized gain on available-for-sale
securities
|
|
|
of
$(1,498,000) and an unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities of
$(1,000).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Superior Industries International, Inc.
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June
29, 2008
(Unaudited)
Note
1 – Nature of Operations
Headquartered
in Van Nuys, California, the principal business of Superior Industries
International, Inc. (referred to herein as the “company”, “Superior” or in the
first person notation “we,” “us” and “our”) is the design and manufacture of
aluminum road wheels for sale to original equipment manufacturers (OEM). We are
one of the largest suppliers of cast and forged aluminum wheels to the world’s
leading automobile and light truck manufacturers, with wheel manufacturing
operations in the United States, Mexico and Hungary.
Ford
Motor Company (Ford), General Motors Corporation (GM) and Chrysler LLC
(Chrysler) together represented approximately 80 percent of our total wheel
sales during the first two fiscal quarters of 2008 and 82 percent of annual
wheel sales for the 2007 fiscal year. The loss of all or a substantial portion
of our sales to Ford, GM or Chrysler would have a significant adverse impact on
our financial results, unless the lost volume could be replaced. This risk is
partially mitigated due to the long term relationships with these customers and
the fact that our supply arrangements with them are generally for multi-year
periods. However, situations such as the recent consumer shift away
from SUVs and trucks to more fuel-efficient vehicles and continued global
competitive pricing pressures may make it more difficult to maintain these
long-term arrangements and there are no guarantees that similar arrangements
could be negotiated in the future. We expect this recent shift to
more fuel-efficient vehicles and the global competitive pricing pressures to
continue in the foreseeable future. Including our 50 percent owned
joint venture in Europe, we also manufacture aluminum wheels for Audi, BMW,
Fiat, Jaguar, Land Rover, Mazda, Mercedes Benz, Mitsubishi, Nissan, Seat, Skoda,
Subaru, Suzuki, Toyota, Volkswagen and Volvo.
The
availability and demand for aluminum wheels are subject to unpredictable
factors, such as changes in the general economy, the automobile industry,
gasoline prices and consumer interest rates. The raw materials used in producing
our products are readily available and are obtained through numerous suppliers
with whom we have established trade relations.
Note
2 – Out-of-Period Adjustments
During
the second quarter of 2008, we identified errors totaling $1.3 million in the
timing of recognition of revenues related to tooling
reimbursement. Of this error, $1.0 million should have been recorded
as an increase to the revenue line in the prior quarter and the remaining $0.3
million should have been recorded as an increase to the revenue line in the
prior year. The second quarter of 2008 also included a $0.2 million
expense for taxes other than income that should have been recorded in the first
quarter of 2008. Management has concluded that the impact of these
errors are not material to the consolidated financial statements for the
thirteen and twenty-six week periods ended June 29, 2008, the thirteen-week
period ended March 30, 2008, the estimated full year 2008 or for the fourth
quarter and year ended December 31, 2007. As these errors are not
material to the consolidated financial statements, the corrections have been
recorded in the second quarter of 2008.
Note
3 – Presentation of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
As
discussed in Exhibit 99.1 of our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K, we discovered
during the preparation and review of our 2007 income tax provision that we had
not properly reconciled our tax liabilities related to the differences between
the net book basis and the net tax basis of our depreciable property, plant and
equipment. As a result of completing the necessary reconciliations for each year
since 2002, we identified errors that impacted our previously filed financial
statements for the fiscal years 2003 through 2006 and our previously filed
interim financial statements for those years and the first three quarters of
2007 related to our tax liabilities and our income tax provisions.
During
the fourth quarter of 2007, we also determined the cumulative impact of known
differences in our accounting for our equity method investment in Suoftec Light
Metal Products Production and Distribution, Ltd. (Suoftec) and our summary
financial information presented for Suoftec, which we considered to be
immaterial to any individual reporting period, required
restatement. The errors relate to the quantification and recording of
the adjustments to report the Suoftec earnings on the basis of accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) versus
on the Hungarian accounting rules followed by Suoftec. These
differences principally relate to overhead cost capitalization into inventory
and deferred income taxes on property, plant and equipment. The 2007
U.S. GAAP differences were immaterial to any one interim period and were
recorded in the fourth quarter of 2007.
The
following tables summarize the impact of the tax basis error corrections to our
condensed consolidated statement of operations for the thirteen and twenty-six
week periods ended July 1, 2007 and to our condensed consolidated balance sheet
as of July 1, 2007 as previously presented in Exhibit 99.1 of our 2007 Annual
Report on Form 10-K. There was no impact to our 2007 interim Net Cash
provided by Operating Activities due to the correction of the above
errors.
(Thousands
of dollars)
|
|
For
Thirteen Weeks Ended July 1, 2007
|
|
|
For
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended July 1, 2007
|
|
|
|
As
reported
|
|
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
As
restated
|
|
|
As
reported
|
|
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
As
restated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
tax (provision) benefit
|
|
$ |
(2,817 |
) |
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
$ |
(2,620 |
) |
|
$ |
(207 |
) |
|
$ |
394 |
|
|
$ |
187 |
|
Net
income
|
|
$ |
3,035 |
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
$ |
3,232 |
|
|
$ |
4,889 |
|
|
$ |
394 |
|
|
$ |
5,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
As
Reported
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
As
Restated
|
|
(Thousands
of dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
tax receivable
|
|
$ |
8,387 |
|
|
$ |
1,027 |
|
|
$ |
9,414 |
|
Investments
|
|
$ |
43,974 |
|
|
$ |
502 |
|
|
$ |
44,476 |
|
Noncurrent
deferred tax asset, net
|
|
$ |
11,894 |
|
|
$ |
1,801 |
|
|
$ |
13,695 |
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
|
$ |
(36,371 |
) |
|
$ |
(22 |
) |
|
$ |
(36,393 |
) |
Retained
earnings
|
|
$ |
530,415 |
|
|
$ |
3,352 |
|
|
$ |
533,767 |
|
During
interim periods, we follow the accounting policies set forth in our 2007 Annual
Report on Form 10-K and apply appropriate interim financial reporting standards
for a fair statement of our operating results and financial position in
conformity with U.S. GAAP as indicated below. Users of financial
information produced for interim periods in 2008 are encouraged to read this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q in conjunction with our consolidated financial
statements and notes thereto filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Interim
financial reporting standards require us to make estimates that are based on
assumptions regarding the outcome of future events and circumstances not known
at that time, including the use of estimated effective tax
rates. Inevitably, some assumptions will not materialize,
unanticipated events or circumstances may occur which vary from those estimates
and such variations may significantly affect our future results. Additionally,
interim results may not be indicative of our annual results.
We use a
4-4-5 convention for our fiscal quarters which are thirteen week periods
generally ending on the last Sunday of each calendar quarter. We
refer to these thirteen week fiscal periods as “quarters” throughout this
report. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with the SEC’s requirements for Form
10-Q and contain all adjustments, of a normal and recurring nature, which are
necessary for a fair statement of (i) the condensed consolidated statements of
operations for the thirteen week periods ended June 29, 2008 and July 1, 2007,
(ii) the condensed consolidated balance sheets at June 29, 2008 and December 30,
2007, (iii) the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the
twenty-six week periods ended June 29, 2008 and July 1, 2007, and (iv) the
condensed consolidated statement of shareholders’ equity for the twenty-six week
period ended June 29, 2008. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of
December 30, 2007 was derived from our 2007 audited financial statements, but
does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP.
Note
4 – Stock-Based Compensation
We have
an equity incentive plan that authorizes us to issue incentive and non-qualified
stock options, as well as stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and
performance units to our non-employee directors, officers, employees
and consultants totaling up to 3.5 million shares of common stock. No more than
100,000 shares may be used under such plan as “full value” awards, which include
restricted stock and performance units. It is our policy to issue
shares from authorized but not issued shares upon the exercise of stock
options. At June 29, 2008, there were 3.5 million shares available
for future grants under this plan. Options are granted at not less than fair
market value on the date of grant and expire no later than ten years after the
date of grant.
Options granted to employees generally vest ratably over a four-year period,
while options granted to non-employee directors generally vest one year from the
date of grant.
During
the first two quarters of 2008, we granted options for a total of 616,000
shares, while in the first two quarters of 2007, we granted options for a total
of 120,000 shares. The weighted average fair value at the grant date
for options issued during the first two quarters of 2008 and 2007 was $5.30 and
$6.07 per option, respectively. The fair value of options at the grant date was
estimated utilizing the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following
weighted average assumptions for 2008 and 2007, respectively: (a) dividend yield
on our common stock of 3.23 percent and 3.32 percent; (b) expected stock price
volatility of 30.5 percent and 30.8 percent; (c) a risk-free interest rate of
3.41 percent and 4.70 percent; and (d) an expected option term of 7.0 years and
7.3 years. For the twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008, options for
25,500 shares were exercised compared to 2,000 options exercised during the same
period in fiscal year 2007.
Stock-based
compensation expense related to our stock option plan under Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004), "Share-Based
Payment" (SFAS 123R), was allocated as follows:
(Thousands
of dollars)
|
|
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
|
|
|
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
|
|
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of sales
|
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
241 |
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
$ |
432 |
|
Selling,
general and administrative
|
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
998 |
|
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based
compensation expense before income taxes
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
1,208 |
|
|
|
2,025 |
|
Income
tax benefit
|
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
(393 |
) |
|
|
(349 |
) |
|
|
(726 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based
compensation expense after income taxes
|
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
$ |
708 |
|
|
$ |
859 |
|
|
$ |
1,299 |
|
As of
June 29, 2008, a total of $6.4 million of unrecognized compensation cost related
to non-vested awards is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period
of approximately 3.2 years. There were no significant capitalized
stock-based compensation costs at June 29, 2008 and December 30,
2007. We received cash totaling $450,000 and $41,000 from stock
options exercised during the first two quarters of 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Note
5 - New Accounting Standards
In
September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (SFAS No. 157). SFAS
No. 157 establishes a common definition for fair value to be applied to U.S.
GAAP guidance requiring use of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring
fair value, and expands disclosure about such fair value measurements. SFAS No.
157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The
adoption of the applicable provisions of SFAS No. 157 as of January 1 2008, did
not have an impact on our consolidated results of operations or statement of
financial position or disclosures. In February 2008, the FASB decided
to issue a final Staff Position to allow a one-year deferral of adoption of SFAS
No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities that are recognized
or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a nonrecurring
basis. The FASB also decided to amend SFAS No. 157 to exclude FASB
Statement No. 13 and its related interpretive accounting pronouncements that
address leasing transactions. We do not expect that the adoption of
the provisions of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and liabilities measured
on a nonrecurring basis will have a material impact on our consolidated results
of operations or statement of financial position.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), “Business
Combinations.” This Statement replaces SFAS No. 141, “Business
Combinations,” (SFAS No. 141), and defines the acquirer as the entity that
obtains control of one or more business in the business combination and
establishes the acquisition date as the date that the acquirer achieves control.
This Statement’s scope is broader than that of SFAS No. 141, which applied only
to business combinations in which control was obtained by transferring
consideration. This Statement applies to business combinations for which the
acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting
period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We do not expect that the
adoption of SFAS No. 141 will have a material impact on our consolidated results
of operations or statement of financial position.
Note
6 – Business Segments
Each of
our plants manufactures similar aluminum automotive road wheels, utilizes
similar production processes and distribution methods, sells to many of the same
OEM customers and faces similar variations in product demand levels. In order
to
effectively manage our overall business, we must maintain the ability to
allocate production and resources interchangeably among our plants, as
necessary. Accordingly, we have only one reportable segment – automotive road
wheels. We assess operating performance and make operating decisions at this
segment level and allocate resources among individual plants as deemed necessary
to meet both customer requirements and our overall segment financial
objectives.
Net sales
and net property, plant and equipment by geographic area are summarized
below:
(Thousands
of dollars)
|
|
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
|
|
|
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
|
|
Net
sales:
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
U.S.
|
|
$ |
117,547 |
|
|
$ |
149,656 |
|
|
$ |
245,462 |
|
|
$ |
297,920 |
|
Mexico
|
|
|
99,838 |
|
|
|
105,561 |
|
|
|
194,161 |
|
|
|
202,172 |
|
Consolidated
net sales
|
|
$ |
217,385 |
|
|
$ |
255,217 |
|
|
$ |
439,623 |
|
|
$ |
500,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property,
plant and equipment, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
December
30, 2007
|
|
U.S.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
105,739 |
|
|
$ |
116,599 |
|
Mexico
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189,188 |
|
|
|
185,654 |
|
Consolidated
property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
294,927 |
|
|
$ |
302,253 |
|
Note
7 - Revenue Recognition
Sales of
products and any related costs are recognized when title and risk of loss
transfers to the purchaser, generally upon shipment. Tooling reimbursement revenues, representing
internal development expenses and initial tooling that are reimbursable by our
customers, are recognized as such related costs and expenses are incurred and
recoverability is probable, generally upon receipt of a customer purchase
order. Tooling reimbursement revenues totaled $6.7
million and $2.6 million for the second quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively
and $10.2 million and $6.2 million for the twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008
and July 1, 2007, respectively.
Note
8 – Earnings Per Share
In
accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 128, “Earnings Per Share,” basic net
income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income
per share includes the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options, calculated
using the treasury stock method. Of the 3.6 million stock options outstanding at
June 29, 2008, 1.9 million shares had an exercise price greater than the
weighted average market price of the stock for the thirteen weeks ended June 29,
2008, and for the twenty-six week period ending June 29, 2008, 2.5 million
shares had an exercise price greater than the weighted average price of the
stock and were excluded in the calculation of diluted earnings per share for
that period. Of the 3.1 million stock options outstanding at July 1,
2007, 2.0 million shares had an exercise price greater than the weighted average
market price of the stock and were excluded in the calculation of diluted
earnings per share for both the thirteen week and twenty-six week periods ended
July 1, 2007.
Summarized
below are the calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share for the
respective periods:
(In
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
|
|
|
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
|
|
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic Earnings per Share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported
net income
|
|
$ |
5,095 |
|
|
$ |
3,232 |
|
|
$ |
8,274 |
|
|
$ |
5,283 |
|
Weighted
average shares outstanding - Basic
|
|
|
26,652 |
|
|
|
26,611 |
|
|
|
26,645 |
|
|
|
26,611 |
|
Basic
earnings per share
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Earnings per Share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported
net income
|
|
$ |
5,095 |
|
|
$ |
3,232 |
|
|
$ |
8,274 |
|
|
|
5,283 |
|
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
|
|
26,652 |
|
|
|
26,611 |
|
|
|
26,645 |
|
|
|
26,611 |
|
Weighted
average dilutive stock options
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
Weighted
average shares outstanding - Diluted
|
|
|
26,792 |
|
|
|
26,667 |
|
|
|
26,733 |
|
|
|
26,638 |
|
Diluted
earnings per share
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
Note
9 – Income Taxes
Income
taxes are accounted for pursuant to SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes”,
which requires use of the liability method and the recognition of deferred tax
assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis
of assets and liabilities. The effect on deferred taxes for a change in tax
rates is recognized in income in the period of enactment. Provision is made for
U.S. income taxes on undistributed earnings of international subsidiaries and 50
percent owned joint ventures, unless such future earnings are considered
permanently reinvested. Tax credits are accounted for as a reduction of the
provision for income taxes in the period in which the credits
arise.
The
income tax (provision) benefit on income before income taxes and equity earnings
for the second quarter of 2008 was a benefit of $0.1 million compared to a
provision of $(2.6) million for the same period in 2007. As of the end of June
2008, the estimated annualized effective tax rate for the year was 76.6 percent
compared to the 42.1 percent rate estimated at the same time a year ago. For the
first two quarters of 2008, this required a tax provision before discrete items
of $(6.2) million. Discrete items in the same period, which totaled a benefit of
$3.7 million, were principally for decreases of $2.9 million in our liabilities
for uncertain tax positions, due primarily to the expiration of a statute of
limitations, and to a reduction of $0.8 million in valuation reserves. The
statute of limitations that expired in the second quarter of 2008 was for the
same tax entity for which the statute expired in the first quarter of 2007 (see
below), due to the timing of our fiscal quarter ends in both years. When
combined with the $(6.2) million provision before discrete items, this resulted
in a net income tax provision of $(2.5) million for the first two quarters.
Because we had recorded an income tax provision totaling $(2.6) million in the
first quarter of 2008, this resulted in the income tax benefit of $0.1 million
for the second quarter of 2008.
As of the
end of June 2007, the estimated annualized effective tax rate of 42.1 percent
resulted in a provision before discrete items during the period of $(1.5)
million. Discrete items in the same period of 2007, which totaled a benefit of
$1.7 million, related principally to refunds from prior year amended returns of
$0.6 million, decreases in valuation reserves of $0.8 million and decreases in
our liabilities for uncertain tax positions of $0.3 million, due principally to
the expiration of a statute of limitations. When combined with the $(1.5)
million provision before discrete items, this resulted in a net income tax
benefit of $0.2 million for the first two quarters of 2007. Because we had
recorded an income tax benefit totaling $2.8 million in the first quarter of
2007, this resulted in the income tax provision of $(2.6) million for the second
quarter of 2007.
Within
the next twelve month period ending June 30, 2009, we do not anticipate that any
unrecognized tax benefits will be recognized due to the expiration of statutes
of limitation. We recognize interest and penalties that are accrued related to
unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.
We
conduct business internationally and, as a result, one or more of our
subsidiaries files income tax returns in U.S. federal, U.S. state and certain
foreign jurisdictions. Accordingly, in the normal course of business,
we are subject to examination by taxing authorities throughout the world,
including Hungary, Mexico, the Netherlands and the United States. We are no
longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or Mexico (our major filing
jurisdictions) income tax examinations for years before 1999.
Superior
Industries International, Inc. and Subsidiaries are under audit for 2004 through
2006 tax years by the Internal Revenue Service. It is expected that
the examination phase will conclude during the third quarter of
2008. In addition, the 2003 income tax return of Superior Industries
de Mexico S.A. de C.V is under review by Mexico’s Tax Administration Service
(Servicio de Administracion Tributaria). However, it is not
reasonably possible at this time to quantify any adjustments related to these
audits.
Note
10 – Equity in Earnings of Joint Ventures
Included
below are summary statements of operations for Suoftec , our 50 percent owned
joint venture in Hungary, which manufactures cast and forged aluminum wheels
principally for the European automobile industry. Being 50 percent
owned and non-controlled, Suoftec is not consolidated, but accounted for using
the equity method.
(Thousands
of dollars)
|
|
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
|
|
|
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
|
|
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
Net
sales
|
|
$ |
39,025 |
|
|
$ |
34,626 |
|
|
$ |
83,145 |
|
|
$ |
71,157 |
|
Cost
of sales
|
|
|
38,276 |
|
|
|
31,086 |
|
|
|
76,146 |
|
|
|
66,130 |
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
3,540 |
|
|
|
6,999 |
|
|
|
5,027 |
|
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
1,460 |
|
|
|
1,022 |
|
Income
(loss) from operations
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
2,961 |
|
|
|
5,539 |
|
|
|
4,005 |
|
Other
income (expense), net
|
|
|
1,047 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
1,032 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
Income
before income taxes
|
|
|
1,025 |
|
|
|
2,950 |
|
|
|
6,571 |
|
|
|
4,124 |
|
Income
tax provision
|
|
|
(163 |
) |
|
|
(590 |
) |
|
|
(1,222 |
) |
|
|
(803 |
) |
Net
income
|
|
$ |
862 |
|
|
$ |
2,360 |
|
|
$ |
5,349 |
|
|
$ |
3,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Superior's
share of Suoftec net income
|
|
$ |
431 |
|
|
$ |
1,180 |
|
|
$ |
2,675 |
|
|
$ |
1,660 |
|
Intercompany
profit elimination
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
(532 |
) |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
(221 |
) |
Superior's
equity in earnings of Suoftec
|
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
648 |
|
|
|
2,705 |
|
|
|
1,439 |
|
Equity
in earnings of Topy-Superior Ltd
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
110 |
|
Total
equity in earnings of joint ventures
|
|
$ |
620 |
|
|
$ |
731 |
|
|
$ |
2,705 |
|
|
$ |
1,549 |
|
Additionally,
as of March 31, 2008, the Topy-Superior Ltd joint venture with Topy Industries
was terminated. The termination of the joint venture did not have a
material impact on our financial condition or results of
operations.
Note
11 – Other Income (Expense)
In the
first quarter of 2007, we sold available-for-sale corporate equity securities
realizing a $2.4 million gain that was included in other income (expense),
net. Foreign currency transaction gains (losses), which are included
in other income (expense), net, were $(1.3) million for the thirteen weeks ended
June 29, 2008 compared to $(0.1) million for the same period a year ago and
$(1.7) million for the twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008 compared to $0.2
million for the same twenty-six period in 2007.
Note
12 – Accounts Receivable
(Thousands
of dollars)
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
December
30, 2007
|
|
Trade
receivables
|
|
$ |
136,241 |
|
|
$ |
119,175 |
|
Tooling
reimbursement receivables
|
|
|
10,926 |
|
|
|
5,102 |
|
Current
portion of notes receivable
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other
receivables
|
|
|
4,414 |
|
|
|
3,854 |
|
|
|
|
152,581 |
|
|
|
128,131 |
|
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
(2,770 |
) |
|
|
(2,427 |
) |
Accounts
receivable, net
|
|
$ |
149,811 |
|
|
$ |
125,704 |
|
Note
13 – Inventories
(Thousands
of dollars)
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
December
30, 2007
|
|
Raw
materials
|
|
$ |
17,326 |
|
|
$ |
16,482 |
|
Work
in process
|
|
|
35,124 |
|
|
|
30,004 |
|
Finished
goods
|
|
|
51,638 |
|
|
|
60,684 |
|
Inventories,
net
|
|
$ |
104,088 |
|
|
$ |
107,170 |
|
Note
14 – Property, Plant and Equipment
(Thousands
of dollars)
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
December
30, 2007
|
|
Land
and buildings
|
|
$ |
97,681 |
|
|
$ |
94,610 |
|
Machinery
and equipment
|
|
|
538,896 |
|
|
|
519,869 |
|
Leasehold
improvements and others
|
|
|
14,019 |
|
|
|
14,055 |
|
Construction
in progress
|
|
|
22,125 |
|
|
|
29,739 |
|
|
|
|
672,721 |
|
|
|
658,273 |
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
|
|
(377,794 |
) |
|
|
(356,020 |
) |
Property,
plant and equipment, net
|
|
$ |
294,927 |
|
|
$ |
302,253 |
|
Depreciation
expense was $11.7 million for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 compared to
$10.5 million for the same period ended July 1,
2007. Depreciation expense was $23.0 million for the twenty-six
weeks ended June 29, 2008 compared to $20.6 million for the same period ended
July 1, 2007.
Note
15 – Retirement Plans
We
currently have individual Salary Continuation Agreements with each of our
directors, officers, and other key members of management who are participants in
our unfunded supplemental executive retirement program. Due to recent changes in
the tax law, payments made under this program could be subject to substantial
new taxes for the participants, which may be avoided if these agreements are
amended or are replaced by a plan that complies with this tax law. In the first
quarter of 2008, we offered affected participants the opportunity to terminate
their individual Salary Continuation Agreements and become a participant in a
new unfunded Salary Continuation Plan (Plan), which now covers all subsequent
participants. Similar to the terms of the Salary Continuation
Agreements, the Plan provides to those participants meeting specified vesting
requirements a monthly benefit amount equal to 30 percent of the participant’s
final average compensation during the last thirty-six months of
service.
Plan
benefits become payable upon the participant’s death or disability, if still an
active employee, or upon attaining the specified retirement date - age 65, if no
longer employed by the company. Benefit payments will generally commence on the
first day of the month coinciding with or next following the participant’s
retirement date, and shall continue for a period of not less than 120 months or
until participant’s death, if later. However, in the case of certain
participants who are specified employees, as defined in the Plan, on their
retirement date, all or a portion of their benefit payments will not begin until
six months following the date of separation from service. For the
twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008, payments to retirees or their
beneficiaries approximating $426,000 have been made in accordance with our
supplemental executive retirement program. We presently anticipate
benefit payments in 2008 to total approximately $1.0 million.
(Thousands
of dollars)
|
|
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
|
|
|
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
|
|
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
Service
cost
|
|
$ |
118 |
|
|
$ |
137 |
|
|
$ |
236 |
|
|
$ |
273 |
|
Interest
cost
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
Net
amortization
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
Net
periodic pension cost
|
|
$ |
449 |
|
|
$ |
465 |
|
|
$ |
898 |
|
|
$ |
929 |
|
Note
16 – Commitments and Contingencies
In late
2006, two shareholder derivative complaints were filed, one each by plaintiffs
Gary B. Eldred and Darrell D. Mack, based on allegations concerning some of our
past stock option grants and practices. These cases were subsequently
consolidated as In re Superior
Industries International, Inc. Derivative Litigation, which is pending in
the United States District Court for the Central District of
California. In the plaintiffs’ consolidated complaint, filed on March
23, 2007, we were named only as a nominal defendant from whom the plaintiffs
sought no monetary recovery. In addition to naming us as a nominal
defendant, the plaintiffs named various present and former employees, officers
and directors of the company as individual defendants from whom they sought
monetary and/or equitable relief, purportedly for the benefit of the
company.
The
plaintiffs purported to base their claims against the individual defendants on
allegations that the grant dates for some of the options granted to certain
directors, officers and employees occurred prior to upward movements in the
stock price, and that the stock
option grants were not properly accounted for in our financial reports and not
properly disclosed in our SEC filings. We, along with the individual
defendants, filed motions to dismiss plaintiffs’ consolidated complaint on May
14, 2007. In an order dated August 9, 2007, the court granted our
motion to dismiss the consolidated complaint, and granted the plaintiffs leave
to file an amended complaint.
On August
29, 2007, the plaintiffs filed an amended consolidated complaint that was
substantially similar to the prior consolidated complaint. In
response, we, along with the individual defendants, filed motions to dismiss on
September 21, 2007. In an order dated April 14, 2008, the court
granted again our motion to dismiss the amended consolidated complaint. On May
5, 2008, the plaintiff filed a verified second amended consolidated shareholder
derivative complaint that alleges claims substantially similar to the prior
complaints. Once again, we, along with the individual defendants,
filed motions to dismiss on May 30, 2008. The court is scheduled to
hear the motions to dismiss on September 15, 2008. Because this
litigation remains at a preliminary stage, it would be premature to anticipate
the probable outcome of this case and whether such an outcome would be
materially adverse to the company.
In 2006,
we were served with notice of a class action lawsuit against the
company. The complaint alleges that among other claims, certain
employees at our Van Nuys, California, facility were denied rest and meal
periods as required under the California Labor Code. After conducting
initial discovery, the parties participated in mediation that concluded on
August 22, 2007. The mediator proposed that the parties settle the
lawsuit for a total settlement payment not to exceed $2,700,000. This
settlement amount is all-inclusive and includes the company’s settlement payment
to the lead plaintiff and the settlement class, together with costs and
attorneys’ fees for plaintiff’s counsel. In addition, the mediator
proposed that the settlement payment to the class would be on a “claims made”
basis, with a minimum of 40 percent of the net settlement being distributed to
the settlement class. Provided the minimum settlement claims are paid
to the settlement class, we will not be liable for any claim that is not valid
or timely filed.
Subject
to certain conditions, both parties agreed to the mediator’s proposal and
executed a Settlement Term Sheet on August 22, 2007. The parties
submitted the proposed settlement for preliminary approval with the Superior
Court of Los Angeles County, which granted preliminary approval on December 19,
2007. On March 17, 2008, the court granted final approval of the
proposed settlement, thereby giving the settlement class until May 16, 2008 to
appeal the court’s order. As no appeal was filed, we paid $2.0
million on June 9, 2008 in full and final settlement of this
lawsuit. We had recorded a $2.2 million charge to our selling,
general and administrative expenses during the third quarter of fiscal year
2007.
The South
Coast Air Quality Management District (the “AQMD”) issued to us a notice of
violation, dated December 14, 2007, alleging violations of certain air quality
rules at our Van Nuys, California facility. After researching the
history of the air quality permits and other facts, we met with the AQMD on May
1, 2008, to resolve the issues raised in the notice of violation and address
future compliance.
We
subsequently remedied three of the five issues set forth in the notice of
violation. The notice of violation further alleged that we failed to
submit permit applications to modify the burners for three of the plant’s
furnaces and failed to update the nitrogen oxide (NOx) emission factors for the
same three furnaces. We agreed to conduct source testing to update
the NOx emission factors and to submit new permit applications for the furnaces,
which we did on June 6, 2008.
We have
proposed that in lieu of penalties, the violations be resolved through a
Supplemental Environmental Program (“SEP”) to enhance air quality controls and
compliance. However, it is premature to anticipate what the probable
SEP may be and its associated cost. We anticipate that the resolution
of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position
or results of operation.
We are
party to various other legal and environmental proceedings incidental to our
business. Certain claims, suits and complaints arising in the
ordinary course of business have been filed or are pending against
us. Based on facts now known, we believe all such matters are
adequately provided for, covered by insurance, are without merit, and/or involve
such amounts that would not materially adversely affect our consolidated results
of operations, cash flows or financial position.
Note
17 – Risk Management
We are
subject to various risks and uncertainties in the ordinary course of business
due, in part, to the competitive global nature of the industry in which we
operate, to changing commodity prices for the materials used in the manufacture
of our products, and to development of new products.
We have
foreign operations in Mexico and Hungary that, due to the settlement of accounts
receivable and accounts payable, require the transfer of funds denominated in
their respective functional currencies – the Mexican peso and the euro. The
value of the Mexican peso relative to the U.S. dollar for the first two quarters
of 2008 increased approximately 6 percent. The value of the
euro relative to the U.S. dollar increased approximately 7 percent during the
first two quarters of 2008. Foreign currency transaction gains and
losses are included in other income (expense), net in the condensed consolidated
statements of operations.
When
market conditions warrant, we may also enter into contracts to purchase certain
commodities used in the manufacture of our products, such as aluminum, natural
gas and other raw materials. Any such commodity commitments are expected to be
purchased and used over a reasonable period of time in the normal course of
business. Accordingly, pursuant to SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities,” they are not accounted for as derivatives.
We currently have several purchase agreements for the delivery of natural gas
through 2010. The contract value and fair value of these purchase
commitments approximated $17.5 million and $24.4 million, respectively, at June
29, 2008. Percentage changes in the market prices of natural gas will
impact the fair value by a similar percentage. We do not hold or purchase any
natural gas forward contracts for trading purposes.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking
Statements
The
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for
forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf. We may from time to time
make written or oral statements that are “forward-looking”, within the meaning
of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements contained
in this report and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and
reports and other public statements to our shareholders. These statements may,
for example, express expectations or projections about future actions or results
that we may anticipate but, due to developments beyond our control, do not
materialize. Actual results could differ materially because of issues and
uncertainties such as those listed herein, which, among others, should be
considered in evaluating our financial outlook. The principal factors that could
cause our actual performance and future events and actions to differ materially
from such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, changes in
the automotive industry, increased global competitive pressures, our dependence
on major customers and third party suppliers and manufacturers, our exposure to
foreign currency fluctuations, increasing fuel prices and other factors or
conditions described in Item 1A – Risk Factors in Part II of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q and in Item 1A – Risk Factors in Part I of our 2007 Annual
Report on Form 10-K. We assume no obligation to update publicly any
forward-looking statements.
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should
be read in conjunction with the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements and notes thereto.
Executive
Overview
Overall
North American production of passenger cars and light trucks in the second
quarter was reported by industry publications as being down approximately 15
percent versus the same period a year ago, compared to a 17 percent decrease for
our unit shipments in the same period. However, production of the specific
passenger cars and light trucks using our wheel programs decreased 22 percent
compared to our 17 percent decrease in unit shipments. North American production
and our unit shipments in 2008 were impacted negatively by the continuation of
the United Auto Workers (UAW) strike against American Axle & Manufacturing
Holdings, Inc., (American Axle) that impacted approximately 30 GM plants
beginning in late February 2008. Approximately 55 percent of our decrease in
unit shipments in both the second quarter and year-to-date period was caused
specifically by this situation.
Just as
the American Axle strike was ending in mid-to-late May 2008, Ford announced that
due to the severe pressures on the U.S. automotive industry it was reducing
North American production and was planning further manufacturing capacity
realignments, additional cost reductions and changes to its model mix in order
to bring more fuel-efficient passenger cars and crossovers to market faster.
These advanced restructuring steps were caused by a dramatic shift away from
full-size trucks and SUVs driven by record fuel prices and rapidly rising
commodity prices. Later announcements by Ford included additional production
cut-backs in 2008 and delaying the public introduction of the 2009 F-150 by
approximately two months, into the late fall.
Shortly
after the Ford announcements, GM also announced in early June similar
restructuring plans, including the closure of four truck and SUV plants
beginning in 2008 through 2010, or sooner depending on customer demand, adding
shifts to key car plants to support increased demand for more fuel efficient
vehicles, the consolidation of specific production capabilities where feasible,
and a strategic review of the Hummer brand, ranging from a full revamping of the
full product line or sale of the brand. In mid-July, GM also announced further
reductions of truck and SUV production and the possibility of accelerating the
plant closures previously announced.
In
addition to the announcements by Ford and GM, Chrysler also announced a planned
plant closure later in 2008 and production cutbacks in another plant.
Accordingly, we and our customers are confronting a weak economy and record high
fuel prices that have reduced demand, especially for SUVs and light trucks. We
are assessing a variety of strategic initiatives and additional cost-reductions
required to address the changing circumstances we now face.
Consolidated
revenues in the second quarter of 2008 decreased $37.8 million, or 14.8 percent,
from the same period in 2007, while gross profit decreased only $1.5 million, or
11.2 percent. However, as a percent of net sales, gross profit increased to 5.5
percent from 5.3 percent a year ago. As discussed below, several
factors offset the impact of decreased sales volume in the current period,
including a favorable inventory adjustment, higher tooling reimbursement
revenues and a reduction of expenses related to the sale of wheels imported from
our joint venture in Hungary. Income from operations increased to $5.2
million from $4.5 million a year ago, net income increased to $5.1 million from
$3.2 million in 2007, and diluted earnings per share was $0.19 compared to $0.12
per share a year ago. The principal reason for the increase in net income and
diluted earnings per share in the current quarter was the timing of certain
discrete tax items in 2008 compared to a year ago, as described
below.
Results
of Operations
(Thousands
of dollars, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
|
|
|
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
|
|
Selected data
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
|
June
29, 2008
|
|
|
July
1, 2007
|
|
Net
sales
|
|
$ |
217,385 |
|
|
$ |
255,217 |
|
|
$ |
439,623 |
|
|
$ |
500,092 |
|
Gross
profit
|
|
$ |
12,054 |
|
|
$ |
13,578 |
|
|
$ |
21,440 |
|
|
$ |
15,723 |
|
Percentage
of net sales
|
|
|
5.5 |
% |
|
|
5.3 |
% |
|
|
4.9 |
% |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
Income
(loss) from operations
|
|
$ |
5,154 |
|
|
$ |
4,541 |
|
|
$ |
8,330 |
|
|
$ |
(229 |
) |
Percentage
of net sales
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
|
1.9 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
Net
income
|
|
$ |
5,095 |
|
|
$ |
3,232 |
|
|
$ |
8,274 |
|
|
$ |
5,283 |
|
Percentage
of net sales
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
1.9 |
% |
|
|
1.1 |
% |
Diluted
earnings per share
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
Out-of-Period
Adjustments
During
the second quarter of 2008, we identified errors totaling $1.3 million in the
timing of recognition of revenues related to tooling
reimbursement. Of this error, $1.0 million should have been recorded
as an increase to the revenue line in the prior quarter and the remaining $0.3
million should have been recorded as an increase to the revenue line in the
prior year. The second quarter of 2008 also included a $0.2 million
expense for taxes other than income that should have been recorded in the first
quarter of 2008. Management has concluded that the impact of these
errors are not material to the consolidated financial statements for the
thirteen and twenty-six week periods ended June 29, 2008, the thirteen-week
period ended March 30, 2008, the estimated full year 2008 or for the fourth
quarter and year ended December 31, 2007. As these errors are not
material to the consolidated financial statements, the corrections have been
recorded in the second quarter of 2008. Internal controls have been
enhanced to prevent future errors in the timing of recognition of tooling
reimbursements.
Sales
Consolidated
revenues in the second quarter of 2008 decreased $37.8 million, or 14.8 percent,
to $217.4 million from $255.2 million in the same period a year
ago. Wheel sales decreased $41.9 million, or 16.6 percent, to $210.7
million from $252.6 million in the second quarter a year ago, as our wheel
shipments decreased by 17.3 percent. Tooling reimbursement revenues totaled $6.7
million in the second quarter of 2008 and $2.6 million in the second quarter of
2007. The average selling price of our wheels increased slightly more
than 1 percent in the current quarter as the continued shift in sales mix to
larger, higher-priced wheels offset the 1 percent decrease in the pass-through
price of aluminum in the current quarter.
Consolidated
revenues in the first two quarters of 2008 decreased $60.5 million, or 12.1
percent, to $439.6 million from $500.1 million in the same period a year ago.
Wheel sales decreased $64.5 million, or 13.1 percent, to $429.4 million from
$493.9 million in the first two quarters a year ago, as our wheel shipments
decreased by 13.6 percent. Tooling reimbursement revenues totaled
$10.2 million in the first two quarters of 2008 and $6.2 million in the same
period of 2007. The average selling price of our wheels during the
first six months of 2008 increased approximately 1 percent as the continued
shift in sales mix to larger, higher-priced wheels offset the 2 percent decrease
in the pass-through price of aluminum during the first two
quarters.
According
to WARD’s AutoInfoBank,
an industry data publication, overall North American production of light
trucks and passenger cars during the second quarter of 2008 decreased
approximately 15 percent, compared to our 17 percent decrease in aluminum
wheel shipments. However, production of the specific passenger cars and light
trucks using our wheel programs decreased 22 percent compared to our 17 percent
decrease in unit shipments. As indicated above, the UAW strike against American
Axle, which idled approximately 30 GM plants, impacted total North American
production of light trucks and our unit shipments in the current quarter.
Approximately 55 percent of our decrease in unit shipments was due specifically
to the strike. The balance of the unit shipment shortfall was due to the
decreases in production of SUVs and light trucks as described
below.
Shipments
to GM decreased 30 percent in the current quarter to 32 percent of total unit
shipments from 39 percent in the second quarter of 2007, as light truck wheel
shipments decreased 48 percent while shipments of passenger car wheels increased
124 percent. The major unit shipment decreases were for the GMT800/900, Trail
Blazer and Hummer trucks, while the greatest increases were for the Malibu and
Cobalt. Shipments to Ford decreased 19 percent and were 29 percent of total unit
shipments, the same as a year ago, as light truck wheel shipments decreased 37
percent and shipments of passenger car wheels increased 13 percent. The major
unit shipment decreases were for the Explorer and the F Series trucks, while the
greatest increases were for the Focus, Fusion and Milan. Shipments to Chrysler
decreased 4 percent versus the prior year, but increased to 18 percent of total
unit shipments during the quarter compared to 15 percent a year ago. Light truck
shipments to Chrysler decreased 7 percent, principally the Grand Cherokee and
Dodge Nitro, while shipments of passenger car wheels increased 1 percent.
Shipments to international customers increased 3 percent compared to a year ago
to 21 percent of total unit shipments from 17 percent a year ago. The principal
unit shipment decreases to international customers in the current period
compared to a year ago were for the Toyota Tundra and the Nissan Sentra, while
the largest increases were for the Nissan Altima and the Toyota
Avalon.
Gross
Profit
Consolidated
gross profit decreased $1.5 million for the second quarter of 2008 to $12.0
million, or 5.5 percent of net sales, compared to a $13.6 million, or 5.3
percent of net sales, for the same period a year ago. The operating
margin of our plants decreased approximately 3 percent due to the decrease in
sales volume and the resulting lower fixed cost absorption in the second quarter
of 2008. Several factors offset the decrease in plant operating margin,
including the results of our semi-annual physical inventories, the higher wheel
development and tooling reimbursement revenues and a reduction in losses on the
sale of imported wheels from our joint venture in Hungary. The physical
inventories taken during the second quarter of 2008 resulted in a gain of $1.3
million compared to a loss of $1.2 million in the same period a year
ago. Due to a higher level of tooling reimbursement revenues in the
current period, the profit contribution from this activity increased gross
profit in the current quarter by approximately $4.7 million compared to a year
ago. The importing of wheels from our joint venture in Hungary ceased during the
second quarter of 2008 due to the related programs ending. Accordingly, our loss
on the sale of those wheels, which was principally foreign exchange losses due
to the increased value of the euro, was approximately $2.6 million less than in
the same period a year ago.
Consolidated
gross profit for the first two quarters of 2008 increased $5.7 million to $21.4
million, or 4.9 percent of net sales, compared to a $15.7 million, or 3.1
percent of net sales, for the same period a year ago. Despite the impact of the
American Axle strike on our wheel shipments during the first six months of 2008,
the continued progress made towards resolving certain production inefficiencies
in several of our facilities continued to increase our operating margin. These
improvements and the factors impacting the second quarter of 2008 described
above, contributed to the improved gross profit for the first six months of 2008
compared to a year ago.
We are
continuing to implement action plans to improve operational performance and
mitigate the impact of the declines in U.S. auto industry production and the
continuing pricing environment in which we now operate. We must emphasize,
however, that while we continue to reduce costs through process automation and
identification of industry best practices, the pace of auto production declines
and global pricing pressures may continue at a rate faster than our progress on
achieving cost reductions for an indefinite period of time. This is
due to the methodical nature of developing and implementing these cost reduction
programs. In addition, although we have a portion of our natural gas
requirements covered by fixed-price contracts expiring through 2010, costs may
continue to increase that cannot be immediately recouped in selling prices. The
impact of these factors on our future financial position, results of operations
and cash flows may be negative, to an extent that cannot be predicted, and we
may not be able to implement sufficient cost-saving strategies to mitigate any
future impact.
Selling,
General and Administrative Expenses
Selling,
general and administrative expenses for the second quarter of 2008 were $6.9
million, or 3.2 percent of net sales, compared to $9.0 million, or 3.5 percent
of net sales, in the same period in 2007. The second quarter of 2007
included higher than
normal accruals for professional fees related to the derivative lawsuit, bonuses
and taxes other than income that were the main contributors to our overall
decrease in selling, general and administrative expense in the first quarter of
2008 compared to the same period last year. For the first two
quarters of 2008, selling, general and administrative expenses were $13.1
million, or 3.0 percent of net sales, for 2008 compared to $16.0 million, or 3.2
percent of net sales, for the same period in 2007. The principal
reductions in the year-to-date period were in professional fees related to the
derivative lawsuit, bonus accruals and stock-based compensation.
Interest
Income, Net and Other Income (Expense), Net
Net
interest income for the second quarter decreased to $0.7 million from $1.1
million a year ago, due primarily to the decrease in the average rate of
interest earned during the period. For the first two quarters of 2008 net
interest income decreased to $1.7 million from $1.9 million a year ago, again
due to the decrease in the average rate of interest earned during the
period.
Other
income (expense), net for the second quarter was an expense of $1.5 million
compared to an expense of $0.5 million a year ago, due principally to an
increase of $1.0 million in foreign exchange transaction losses on the Mexican
peso. Other income (expense), net for the first two quarters of 2008 was an
expense of $1.9 million compared to income of $1.9 million in 2007. The 2008
year-to-date period includes foreign exchange transaction losses of $1.7 million
on the Mexican peso. The first two quarters of 2007 included a $2.4 million gain
on sale of available-for-sale equity securities.
Equity
in Earnings of Joint Ventures
As
indicated below, equity in earnings of joint ventures is represented principally
by our share of the equity earnings of our 50-percent owned joint venture in
Hungary, Suoftec. Our share of Suoftec’s net income totaled $0.4 million in the
second quarter of 2008 compared to $1.2 million for the same period in
2007. Our share of Suoftec’s net income totaled $2.7 million for the
first two quarters of 2008 compared to $1.7 million for the same period in 2007.
Including an adjustment for the elimination of intercompany profits in
inventory, our adjusted equity earnings of this joint venture was $0.6 million
in the second quarter of 2008 and $0.6 million in the second quarter of 2007.
For the first two quarters, our adjusted equity earnings of this joint venture
was $2.7 million in 2008 compared to $1.4 million in 2007. The
balance of our equity earnings of joint ventures in 2007 was from our
Topy-Superior Ltd joint venture, which was terminated as of March 31,
2008.
Suoftec Joint
Venture
Net sales
of our 50 percent owned joint venture Suoftec increased $4.4 million, or 12.7
percent, to $39.0 million in the second quarter of 2008 compared to $34.6
million for the same period last year. The increase in net sales was
due to a 4.1 percent increase in units shipped and a 16.3 percent increase in
the average euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate, partially offset by a 7.0 percent
decrease in the average euro selling price. Net sales for the first
two quarters of 2008 increased by $12.0 million, or 16.8 percent, to $83.1
million compared to $71.1 million for the same period in 2007. The
increase in net sales for the year-to-date period was due to a 6.8 percent
increase in units shipped and a 15.1 percent increase in the average euro to
U.S. dollar exchange rate, partially offset by a 5.0 percent decrease in the
average euro selling price.
Gross
profit in the second quarter decreased to $0.7 million, or 1.9 percent of net
sales, compared to $3.5 million, or 10.2 percent of net sales, for the same
quarter of last year. The main contributors to the decrease in gross
profit this quarter compared to the same quarter last year were the 7.0 percent
decrease in average euro selling prices resulting from a shift in mix to
lower-priced lower-margin wheels and increases in utility costs and operating
supplies, which were partially offset by the 16.3 percent increase in the
average euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate. Gross profit for the first
two quarters of 2008 increased to $7.0 million, or 8.4 percent of net sales,
compared to $5.0 million, or 7.1 percent of net sales for the same period in
2007. The main contributors to the increased gross profit in 2008
were the 6.8 percent increase in units shipped, lower average aluminum costs and
a 15.1 percent increase in the average euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate,
partially offset by a 5.0 percent decrease in the average euro selling price and
related shift in mix to lower-priced lower-margin wheels in the second quarter
of 2008.
Selling,
general and administrative expenses this quarter increased to $0.8 million from
$0.6 million in the same quarter last year. The $0.2 million increase
in selling, general and administrative expenses was principally due to the
increase in the average euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate and increases in sales
commissions. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the
first two quarters of 2008 increased to $1.4 million from $1.0 million in
the same period last year. The $0.4 million increase in selling,
general and administrative expenses was principally due to the increase in the
average euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate and increases in sales commissions and
professional fees.
Due to
the decrease in gross profit explained above, Suoftec’s net income decreased to
$0.9 million in the second quarter of 2008 from $2.4 million in the same quarter
last year. The 16.3 percent increase in the average euro to U.S.
dollar exchange rate impacted Suoftec’s net income favorably by approximately
$0.1 million. Suoftec’s net income was $5.3 million for the first
two
quarters of 2008 compared to $3.3 million in the same period last
year. The 15.1 percent increase in the average euro to U.S. dollar
exchange rate impacted Suoftec’s net income favorably by approximately $0.7
million.
Income
Tax (Provision) Benefit
The
income tax (provision) benefit on income before income taxes and equity earnings
for the second quarter of 2008 was a benefit of $0.1 million compared to a
provision of $(2.6) million for the same period in 2007. As of the end of June
2008, the estimated annualized effective tax rate for the year was 76.6 percent
compared to the 42.1 percent rate estimated at the same time a year ago. For the
first two quarters of 2008, this required a tax provision before discrete items
of $(6.2) million. Discrete items in the same period, which totaled a benefit of
$3.7 million, were principally for decreases of $2.9 million in our liabilities
for uncertain tax positions, due primarily to the expiration of a statute of
limitations, and to a reduction of $0.8 million in valuation reserves. The
statute of limitations that expired in the second quarter of 2008 was for the
same tax entity for which the statute expired in the first quarter of 2007 (see
below), due to the timing of our fiscal quarter ends in both years. When
combined with the $(6.2) million provision before discrete items, this resulted
in a net income tax provision of $(2.5) million for the first two quarters.
Because we had recorded an income tax provision totaling $(2.6) million in the
first quarter of 2008, this resulted in the income tax benefit of $0.1 million
for the second quarter of 2008.
As of the
end of June 2007, the estimated annualized effective tax rate of 42.1 percent
resulted in a provision before discrete items during the period of $(1.5)
million. Discrete items in the same period of 2007, which totaled a benefit of
$1.7 million, related principally to refunds from prior year amended returns of
$0.6 million, decreases in valuation reserves of $0.8 million and decreases in
our liabilities for uncertain tax positions of $0.3 million, due principally to
the expiration of a statute of limitations. When combined with the $(1.5)
million provision before discrete items, this resulted in a net income tax
benefit of $0.2 million for the first two quarters of 2007. Because we had
recorded an income tax benefit totaling $2.8 million in the first quarter of
2007, this resulted in the income tax provision of $(2.6) million for the second
quarter of 2007.
Within
the next twelve month period ending June 30, 2009, we do not anticipate that any
unrecognized tax benefits will be recognized due to the expiration of statutes
of limitation. Interest and penalties that are accrued related to unrecognized
tax benefits are included in income tax expense. See Note 9 – Income Taxes for
further discussion of accounting for unrecognized tax benefits and other income
tax matters.
Financial
Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our
sources of liquidity include cash and cash equivalents, net cash provided by
operating activities and other external sources of funds. Working capital and
the current ratio were $286.8 million and 4.3:1, respectively, at June 29, 2008,
versus $260.5 million and 3.7:1 at December 31, 2007. We have no long-term debt.
As of June 29, 2008, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $98.1 million
compared to $106.8 million at December 31, 2007, and $84.2 million at July 1,
2007. The increase in cash and cash equivalents since July 1, 2007, was due
principally to reduced funding requirements of capital
expenditures related to our wheel facility in Chihuahua, Mexico.
Additionally, with the closure of our Johnson City, Tennessee, wheel
facility in 2007, that plant’s usable equipment was transferred to other wheel
facilities, thereby further reducing capital requirements. For the foreseeable
future, we expect all working capital requirements, funds required for investing
activities, cash dividend payments and repurchases of our common stock to be
funded from internally generated funds or existing cash and cash
equivalents.
Net cash
provided by operating activities decreased $33.9 million to $5.1 million for the
twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008, compared to the net cash provided by
operating activities of $39.0 million for the same period a year
ago. The change in net income after adjusting for the change in
non-cash items increased net cash provided by operating activities by $3.8
million, and the changes in operating assets and liabilities were a decrease of
$37.7 million. The principal unfavorable change in operating assets
and liabilities was the increased funding requirement of accounts
payable of $46.9 million, due to payment of capital expenditures
after July 1, 2007 and changes in payment terms with two major raw material
vendors. This unfavorable change was partially offset by a favorable
change in accounts receivable of $11.4 million.
The
principal investing activity during the twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008,
was funding $5.9 million of capital expenditures. Similar investing activities
during the same period a year ago included, funding of $29.4 million of capital
expenditures, offset by proceeds from held-to-maturity securities of $9.8
million and proceeds from the sale of available-for-sale securities of $4.9
million. Capital expenditures in the current period include approximately
$5.2 million for our new wheel manufacturing facility in Chihuahua, Mexico,
compared to $20.1 million in the same period a year ago. The remainder of the
capital expenditures in both periods was for ongoing improvements to our
existing facilities, none of which were individually significant.
Financing
activities during the twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008 and July 1, 2007
consisted primarily of the payment of cash dividends on our common stock
totaling $8.5 million in both periods. In addition, $450,000 was
received from the exercise
of stock options during the twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2008 compared to
$41,000 received during the same period in 2007.
Critical
Accounting Estimates
The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires
management to apply significant judgment in making estimates and assumptions
that affect amounts reported therein, as well as financial information included
in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations. These estimates and assumptions, which are based upon historical
experience, industry trends, terms of various past and present agreements and
contracts, and information available from other sources that are believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances, form the basis for making judgments about
the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent
through other sources. There can be no assurance that actual results reported in
the future will not differ from these estimates, or that future changes in these
estimates will not adversely impact our results of operations or financial
condition.
New
Accounting Standards
In
September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (SFAS No. 157). SFAS
No. 157 establishes a common definition for fair value to be applied to U.S.
GAAP guidance requiring use of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring
fair value, and expands disclosure about such fair value measurements. SFAS No.
157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The
adoption of the applicable provisions of SFAS No. 157 as of January 1, 2008 did
not have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations or
statement of financial position or disclosures. In February 2008, the
FASB decided to issue a final Staff Position to allow a one-year deferral of
adoption of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities
that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a
nonrecurring basis. The FASB also decided to amend SFAS No. 157 to
exclude FASB Statement No. 13 and its related interpretive accounting
pronouncements that address leasing transactions. We do not expect
that the adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and
liabilities measured on a nonrecurring basis will have a material impact on our
consolidated results of operations or statement of financial
position.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), “Business
Combinations.” This Statement replaces SFAS No. 141, “Business
Combinations,” (SFAS No. 141), and defines the acquirer as the entity that
obtains control of one or more business in the business combination and
establishes the acquisition date as the date that the acquirer achieves control.
This Statement’s scope is broader than that of SFAS No. 141, which applied only
to business combinations in which control was obtained by transferring
consideration. This Statement applies to business combinations for which the
acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting
period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We do not expect the
adoption of SFAS No. 141 will have a material impact on our consolidated results
of operations and statement of financial position.
Risk
Management
We are
subject to unusual risks and uncertainties during the current quarter as our
principal customers are facing risks and uncertainties of their
own. There have been unprecedented recent announcements of North
American automotive plant closures and other restructuring activities which
clearly have an impact on our business. At the time of this filing,
our customers are still providing us with specific dates and
timing of plant closures and restructuring activities and the future
volume impact to many of our products. Accordingly, as we await more
details from our customers, we are in the midst of our strategic planning and
the determination of our near-term course of action.
We are
subject to various risks and uncertainties in the ordinary course of business
due, in part, to the competitive global nature of the industry in which we
operate, to changing commodity prices for the materials used in the manufacture
of our products, and to development of new products.
We have
foreign operations in Mexico and Hungary that, due to the settlement of accounts
receivable and accounts payable, require the transfer of funds denominated in
their respective functional currencies – the Mexican peso and the euro. The
value of the Mexican peso relative to the U.S. dollar for the first two quarters
of 2008 increased approximately 6 percent. The value of the euro
relative to the U.S. dollar increased approximately 7 percent during the first
two quarters of 2008. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses
are included in other income (expense), net in the condensed consolidated
statements of operations.
When
market conditions warrant, we may also enter into contracts to purchase certain
commodities used in the manufacture of our products, such as aluminum, natural
gas and other raw materials. Any such commodity commitments are expected to be
purchased and used over a reasonable period of time in the normal course of
business. Accordingly, pursuant to SFAS No. 133, “Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” they are not accounted for
as derivatives. We currently have several purchase agreements for the delivery
of natural gas through 2010. The contract value and fair value of
these purchase commitments approximated $17.5 million and $24.4 million,
respectively, at June 29, 2008. Percentage changes in the market
prices of natural gas will impact the fair value by a similar percentage. We do
not hold or purchase any natural gas forward contracts for trading
purposes.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market Risk
See Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations – “Risk Management”.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
The
company's management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), evaluated the effectiveness of the
company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of June 29, 2008. Based on this
evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that, as of June 29, 2008, the company's
disclosure controls and procedures were not effective based on the material
weakness described below.
Notwithstanding
the material weakness that existed at June 29, 2008 as described below,
management has concluded that the condensed consolidated financial
statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly
present in all material respects in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America our financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows as of, and for, the periods presented in
this report.
Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not
prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of
effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changing conditions, or that the degree of compliance with
policies or procedure may deteriorate.
A
material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal
control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility
that a material misstatement of the company's annual or interim financial
statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely
basis. Management identified the following material weakness in the
company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 29,
2008:
We did
not maintain effective controls over the completeness, accuracy and valuation of
the accounting for and disclosure of income taxes. Specifically, we
did not have effective controls to ensure that the income tax provision and
related taxes payable and deferred tax liabilities were properly reconciled to
the differences between the net book basis and net tax basis of our depreciable
property, plant and equipment subsidiary ledgers. Also, we did not
have sufficient resources to enable us to properly consider and apply GAAP for
income taxes. These control deficiencies resulted in the misstatement
of our deferred income tax provision and deferred tax liabilities accounts and
related financial disclosures in the consolidated financial statements, and in
the restatement of our annual consolidated financial statements for 2006 and
2005, each of the quarters of 2006 and the first three quarters of
2007. Additionally, these control deficiencies could result in the
misstatement of the aforementioned accounts and disclosures that would result in
a material misstatement in our annual or interim consolidated financial
statements that would not be prevented or detected. Accordingly,
management has determined that these control deficiencies constitute a material
weakness.
The
material weakness above, as reported in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K, was
originally identified during management’s evaluation of the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2007.
Remediation Steps to Address
the Material Weakness
Summarized
below are the measures we will undertake in an effort to remediate the material
weakness described above. We will continue to evaluate the effectiveness of our
internal controls over financial reporting on an ongoing basis and will take
further action as appropriate.
We are
developing a documented workflow process to ensure that the appropriate
procedures relating to the completion of an accurate income tax provision and
recording of the required adjustments to the related tax accounts take place on
a quarterly basis. These procedures will include a review by our Director of
Tax, who has the requisite knowledge and experience in accounting for income
taxes, as well as an independent review of the process and final income tax
provision by our CFO.
Changes in Internal Control
Over Financial Reporting
No
changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the quarter
ended June 29, 2008 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
OTHER
INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Information
regarding reportable legal proceedings is contained in Item 3 - Legal
Proceedings in Part I of our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in Note 16
– Commitments and Contingencies of this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q. On August 29, 2007, the plaintiffs filed an amended
consolidated complaint that was substantially similar to the prior consolidated
complaint in the matter In re
Superior Industries International, Inc. Derivative
Litigation. In response, we and the individual defendants
filed motions to dismiss on September 21, 2007. In an order dated
April 14, 2008, the court granted again our motion to dismiss the amended
consolidated complaint. On May 5, 2008, the plaintiff filed a verified second
amended consolidated shareholder derivative complaint that alleges claims
substantially similar to the prior complaints. Once again, the
company and the individual defendants filed motions to dismiss on May 30,
2008. The court is scheduled to hear the motions to dismiss on
September 15, 2008. Because this litigation remains at a preliminary
stage, it would be premature to anticipate the probable outcome of this case and
whether such an outcome would be materially adverse to the
company.
The South
Coast Air Quality Management District (the “AQMD”) issued to us a notice of
violation, dated December 14, 2007, alleging violations of certain air quality
rules at our Van Nuys, California facility. After researching the
history of the air quality permits and other facts, we met with the AQMD on May
1, 2008, to resolve the issues raised in the notice of violation and address
future compliance.
We
subsequently remedied three of the five issues set forth in the notice of
violation. The notice of violation further alleged that we failed to
submit permit applications to modify the burners for three of the plant’s
furnaces and failed to update the nitrogen oxide (NOx) emission factors for the
same three furnaces. We agreed to conduct source testing to update
the NOx emission factors and to submit new permit applications for the furnaces,
which we did on June 6, 2008.
We have
proposed that in lieu of penalties, the violations be resolved through a
Supplemental Environmental Program (“SEP”) to enhance air quality controls and
compliance. However, it is premature to anticipate what the probable
SEP may be and its associated cost. We anticipate that the resolution
of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position
or results of operation.
Other
than the above, there were no material developments during the current quarter
that require us to amend or update descriptions of legal proceedings previously
reported in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
In
addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully
consider the factors discussed in Item 1A – Risk Factors in Part I of our 2007
Annual Report on Form 10-K, which could materially affect our business,
financial condition or future results. The risks described in this
report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks we
face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or
that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our
business, financial condition or future results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity
Securities and Use of Proceeds
There
were no repurchases of our common stock during the second quarter of
2008.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders
Our
Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on May 30, 2008 for the purpose of (i)
electing three Directors, (ii) approving the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan, and
(iii) voting on a shareholder proposal to amend our corporate governance
documents to provide that director nominees be elected by affirmative vote of
the majority of votes cast at our annual meeting of shareholders. Proxies for
the meeting were solicited pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act and
there was no solicitation in opposition to management’s solicitation. There were
26,643,815 shares of our common stock issued, outstanding and entitled to vote
as of the record date, April 4, 2008. There were present at the meeting, in
person or by proxy, the holders of 23,961,772 shares, representing 90 percent of
the total shares outstanding and entitled to vote at the meeting. Accordingly,
10 percent, or 2,682,043 shares were not present at the meeting, in person or by
proxy.
All of
management’s nominees for Director as listed in the proxy statement were elected
for a three-year term with the following vote:
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
Nominee
|
|
Voted
for
|
|
|
Withheld
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Louis
L. Borick
|
|
|
22,879,901 |
|
|
|
1,081,871 |
|
Steven
J. Borick
|
|
|
23,472,479 |
|
|
|
489,293 |
|
Francisco
S. Uranga
|
|
|
23,463,821 |
|
|
|
497,951 |
|
The
following incumbent Directors will have their terms of office expire as of the
date of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in the years indicated
below:
Incumbent
Director
|
|
|
Year
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sheldon
I. Ausman
|
|
|
2010
|
Phillip
W. Colburn
|
|
|
2009
|
Margaret
S. Dano
|
|
|
2009
|
V.
Bond Evans
|
|
|
2010
|
Michael
J. Joyce
|
|
|
2010
|
The 2008
Equity Incentive Plan was approved with the following vote:
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Broker
|
|
|
|
For
|
|
|
Against
|
|
|
Abstain
|
|
|
Non-Vote
|
|
2008
Equity Incentive Plan
|
|
|
16,024,552 |
|
|
|
4,300,094 |
|
|
|
766,583 |
|
|
|
2,870,543 |
|
The
results of the shareholder proposal as listed in the proxy statement
were:
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Broker
|
|
|
|
For
|
|
|
Against
|
|
|
Abstain
|
|
|
Non-Vote
|
|
Shareholder
proposal
|
|
|
7,725,668 |
|
|
|
12,793,986 |
|
|
|
571,575 |
|
|
|
2,870,543 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification
of Steven J. Borick, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President,
Pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed
herewith).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification
of Erika H. Turner, Chief Financial Officer, Pursuant to Exchange Act
Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302(a) of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
Certification
of Steven J. Borick, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, and
Erika H. Turner, Chief Financial Officer, Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section
1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(furnished herewith).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES
INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August
8, 2008
|
|
/s/
Steven J. Borick
|
|
|
|
|
Steven
J. Borick
Chairman,
Chief Executive Officer and President
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August
8, 2008
|
|
/s/
Erika H. Turner
|
|
|
|
|
Erika
H. Turner
Chief
Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|