UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2014
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ______________________ to_______________________
Commission File Number 001-08568
IGI Laboratories, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 01-0355758 |
(State or other Jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
|
105 Lincoln Avenue |
|
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
(856) 697-1441
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ¨ |
| Accelerated filer | ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ |
| Smaller reporting company | þ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ¨ No þ
The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's common stock is 52,482,787 shares, net of treasury stock, as of August 6, 2014.
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
Financial Statements
IGI LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except shares and per share information)
(Unaudited)
| Three months ended June 30, |
| Six months ended June 30, | ||||
| 2014 |
| 2013 |
| 2014 |
| 2013 |
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product sales, net | $ 6,021 |
| $ 3,706 |
| $ 12,520 |
| $ 7,174 |
Research and development income | 437 |
| 109 |
| 750 |
| 268 |
Licensing, royalty and other revenue | 25 |
| 5 |
| 66 |
| 62 |
Total revenues | 6,483 |
| 3,820 |
| 13,336 |
| 7,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales | 3,580 |
| 2,673 |
| 7,567 |
| 5,248 |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 1,156 |
| 706 |
| 2,438 |
| 1,386 |
Product development and research expenses | 2,028 |
| 805 |
| 3,393 |
| 1,463 |
Total costs and expenses | 6,764 |
| 4,184 |
| 13,398 |
| 8,097 |
Operating loss | (281) |
| (364) |
| (62) |
| (593) |
Interest expense and other, net | (64) |
| (39) |
| (116) |
| (67) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss | $ (345) |
| $ (403) |
| $ (178) |
| $ (660) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per share | $(0.01) |
| $(0.01) |
| $0.00 |
| $(0.02) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted | 47,107,094 |
| 43,206,016 |
| 46,967,688 |
| 43,070,335 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
IGI LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share information)
| June 30, 2014 |
| December 31, | ||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,762 |
| $ | 2,101 |
Accounts receivable, net |
| 5,251 |
|
| 4,947 |
Inventories |
| 2,723 |
|
| 2,869 |
Prepaid expenses and other receivables |
| 814 |
|
| 641 |
Total current assets |
| 10,550 |
|
| 10,558 |
Property, plant and equipment, net |
| 2,750 |
|
| 2,623 |
Product acquisition costs, net |
| 1,706 |
|
| 1,766 |
Restricted cash, long term |
| 54 |
|
| 54 |
License fee, net |
| 150 |
|
| 200 |
Debt issuance costs, net |
| 53 |
|
| 69 |
Other |
| 355 |
|
| 157 |
Total assets | $ | 15,618 |
| $ | 15,427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable | $ | 2,246 |
| $ | 1,523 |
Accrued expenses |
| 2,234 |
|
| 2,915 |
Deferred income |
| 135 |
|
| 768 |
Capital lease obligation |
| 11 |
|
| 15 |
Total current liabilities |
| 4,626 |
|
| 5,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note payable, bank |
| 3,000 |
|
| 3,000 |
Other long term liabilities |
| 8 |
|
| 15 |
Total liabilities |
| 7,634 |
|
| 8,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 60,000,000 shares authorized; 47,129,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
and 46,748,575 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2014 and |
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013, respectively |
| 491 |
|
| 487 |
Additional paid-in capital |
| 52,508 |
|
| 51,541 |
Accumulated deficit |
| (45,015) |
|
| (44,837) |
Total stockholders equity |
| 7,984 |
|
| 7,191 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 15,618 |
| $ | 15,427 |
*Derived from the audited December 31, 2013 financial statements
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
IGI LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| 2014 |
| 2013 | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss | $ | (178) |
| $ | (660) |
Reconciliation of net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
| 185 |
|
| 190 |
Amortization of license fee |
| 50 |
|
| 50 |
Stock-based compensation expense |
| 519 |
|
| 112 |
Provision for write down of inventory |
| 114 |
|
| 22 |
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
| 16 |
|
| 15 |
Amortization of product acquisition costs |
| 60 |
|
| - |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
| (304) |
|
| (1,025) |
Inventories |
| 32 |
|
| (353) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
| (371) |
|
| (56) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
| 42 |
|
| 701 |
Deferred income |
| (635) |
|
| 53 |
Net cash used in operating activities |
| (470) |
|
| (951) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
| (312) |
|
| (149) |
Product acquisition costs |
| - |
|
| (1,426) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
| (312) |
|
| (1,575) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of common stock warrants and options |
| 456 |
|
| 364 |
Principal payments on capital lease obligation |
| (9) |
|
| (8) |
Costs related to stock issuance |
| (4) |
|
| (53) |
Proceeds from note payable, bank |
| - |
|
| 1,000 |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
| 443 |
|
| 1,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
| (339) |
|
| (1,223) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
| 2,101 |
|
| 2,536 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 1,762 |
| $ | 1,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash flow information: |
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Cash payments for interest | $ | 123 |
| $ | 55 |
Cash payments for taxes | $ | 16 |
| $ | 8 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
IGI LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
For the six months ended June 30, 2014 (unaudited)
(in thousands, except share information)
|
| Common Stock |
| Additional |
| Accumulated |
| Total Equity | ||
|
| Shares |
| Amount |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2013 |
| 46,748,575 |
| $ 487 |
| $ 51,541 |
| $ (44,837) |
| $ 7,191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock based compensation expense stock options |
|
|
|
|
| 154 |
|
|
| 154 |
Stock based compensation expense restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
| 365 |
|
|
| 365 |
Stock warrants exercised |
| 270,546 |
| 3 |
| 324 |
|
|
| 327 |
Stock options exercised |
| 110,500 |
| 1 |
| 127 |
|
|
| 128 |
Costs related to stock issuance |
|
|
|
|
| (3) |
|
|
| (3) |
Net loss |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (178) |
| (178) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2014 (unaudited) |
| 47,129,621 |
| $ 491 |
| $ 52,508 |
| $ (45,015) |
| $ 7,984 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
IGI LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8-03 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2013 has been derived from those audited consolidated financial statements. Operating results for the six month period ended June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2014.
1. | Organization | |
|
| |
| IGI Laboratories, Inc. is a Delaware corporation incorporated in 1977. On May 7, 2008, the stockholders of IGI, Inc. approved the name change of the Company from IGI, Inc. to IGI Laboratories, Inc. The Companys office, laboratories and manufacturing facilities are located at 105 Lincoln Avenue, Buena, New Jersey. The Company is a specialty generic drug developer and manufacturer. The Companys goal is to become a leader in the specialty generic pharmaceutical market. In its own label, the Company sells generic topical pharmaceutical products that are bioequivalent to their brand name counterparts. The Company also provides contract manufacturing and formulation services to the pharmaceutical, over-the-counter, or (OTC) and cosmetic markets. | |
|
| |
| Currently, we have two platforms for growth: | |
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| |
| | Manufacturing, developing, and marketing a portfolio of generic pharmaceutical products in our own label in topical dosage forms; and, |
| | Increasing our current contract manufacturing and formulation services business. |
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| In addition, we continue to explore ways to accelerate our growth through the creation of unique opportunities from the acquisition of additional intellectual property, and the expansion of the use of our existing intellectual property, including our licensed Novasome ® technology. | |
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| |
| To date, we have filed nineteen Abbreviated New Drug Applications, or ANDAs, with the United States Food and Drug Administration, or FDA for additional pharmaceutical products. We expect to continue to expand our presence in the generic topical pharmaceutical market through the filing of additional ANDAs with the FDA and the subsequent launch of products as these applications are approved. Our target is to file at least ten ANDAs in 2014 through our internal research and development program. On March 12, 2014, the Company received our first approval from the FDA for an ANDA. The FDA has approved IGI's application for lidocaine hydrochloride USP 4% topical solution. On May 7, 2014, the Company received tentative approval from the FDA for its ANDA for diclofenac sodium 1.5% topical solution. On June 26, 2014, the Company executed an agreement to enable it to launch the product in March 2015 after final FDA approval. We will also seek to license or acquire further products, intellectual property, or ANDAs to expand our portfolio. | |
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| |
| On February 1, 2013, we acquired assets and intellectual property, including an ANDA, for econazole nitrate cream 1%, which we launched in September 2013. | |
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| |
| IGI also develops, manufactures, fills, and packages topical semi-solid and liquid products for branded and generic pharmaceutical customers as well as the OTC and cosmetic markets. These products are used in a wide range of applications from cosmetics and cosmeceuticals to the prescription treatment of conditions like dermatitis, psoriasis, and eczema. |
2. | Liquidity |
|
|
| The Companys principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents of approximately $1,762,000 at June 30, 2014, the $2,000,000 available under the $5,000,000 credit facility detailed below and cash from operations. The Company had a net loss of $178,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and a net loss of $660,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2013, and had working capital of $5,924,000 at June 30, 2014. |
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|
| On June 27, 2014, the Company announced the pricing of its underwritten public offering of 4,650,000 shares of its common stock at a price to the public of $5.00 per share (See Note 12). The offer closed on July 2, 2014, and, after giving effect to the underwriters exercise of the over-allotment option in full, the Company sold an aggregate of 5,347,500 shares of common stock in the offering at a public offering price of $5.00 per share. The net proceeds of the offering was approximately $25.2 million. |
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| Prior to the most recent public offering, the Companys business operations have been primarily funded over the past five years through private placements of its capital stock. The Company raised an aggregate of $2,000,000 through private placements of equity with accredited investors in 2012, $7,213,000 in 2010 and $5,304,000 in 2009 principally from private equity investors. The proceeds from these private placements were used for general working capital as well as the acquisition of econazole nitrate cream 1%, which was purchased on February 1, 2013 and launched in September 2013. |
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| In August 2012, the Company entered into a $3,000,000 line of credit, which was amended on July 26, 2013. The amendment increased the line of credit to $5,000,000 effective as of December 31, 2013 upon the Companys compliance with certain covenants (See Note 8). As of June 30, 2014 the outstanding principal balance on the line of credit was $3,000,000. The Company may require additional funding and this funding will depend, in part, on the timing and structure of potential business arrangements. If necessary, the Company may continue to seek to raise additional capital through the sale of its equity or through a strategic alliance with a third party. There may also be additional acquisition and growth opportunities that may require external financing. There can be no assurance that such financing will be available on terms acceptable to the Company, or at all. The Company also has the ability to defer certain product development and other programs, if necessary. The Company believes that our existing capital resources will be sufficient to support its current business plan and operations beyond August 2015. |
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3. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
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| Use of Estimates |
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| The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates include allowances for excess and obsolete inventories, allowances for sales returns, chargebacks, rebates, cash discounts, allowances for doubtful accounts, provisions for income taxes and related deferred tax asset valuation allowance, stock based compensation, and accruals for environmental cleanup and remediation costs. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
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| Loss Per Share |
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| Basic net loss per share of common stock is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share of common stock is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potential dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding during the period. Due to the net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the effect of the Companys potential dilutive common stock equivalents was anti-dilutive for those periods; as a result, the basic and diluted weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and net loss per common share are the same. Potentially dilutive common stock equivalents include options and warrants to purchase the Companys common stock and the conversion of preferred stock, which were excluded from the net loss per share calculation for those periods due to their anti-dilutive effect. Potentially dilutive common stock equivalents amounted to 2,699,000 and 6,049,112 at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. |
7
| Revenue Recognition |
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| The Company considers revenue realized or realizable and earned when it has persuasive evidence of an arrangement, delivery has occurred or contractual services rendered, the sales price is fixed or determinable, and collection is reasonably assured in conformity with ASC 605, Revenue Recognition. |
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| The Company derives its revenues from three basic types of transactions: sales of its own generic pharmaceutical topical products, sales of manufactured product for its customers, and research and product development services performed for third parties. Due to differences in the substance of these transaction types, the transactions require, and the Company utilizes, different revenue recognition policies for each. |
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| Product Sales: Product Sales includes IGI Product Sales and Contract Manufacturing Sales. |
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| IGI Product Sales: The Company records revenue from IGI product sales when title and risk of ownership have been transferred to the customer, which is typically upon delivery of products to the customer. |
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| Revenue and Provision for Sales Returns and Allowances |
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| As customary in the pharmaceutical industry, the Companys gross product sales from IGI label products are subject to a variety of deductions in arriving at reported net product sales. When the Company recognizes revenue from the sale of products, an estimate of sales returns and allowances (SRA) is recorded, which reduces product sales. Accounts receivable and/or accrued expenses are also reduced and/or increased by the SRA amount. These adjustments include estimates for chargebacks, rebates, cash discounts and returns and other allowances. Currently these provisions are based on industry standards and current contract sales terms with direct and indirect customers. Over time, these provisions are adjusted as estimates are based on historical payment experience, historical relationship to revenues, estimated customer inventory levels and current contract sales terms with direct and indirect customers. The estimation process used to determine our SRA provision has been applied on a consistent basis and no material adjustments have been necessary to increase or decrease our reserves for SRA as a result of a significant change in underlying estimates. The Company will use a variety of methods to assess the adequacy of our SRA reserves to ensure that our financial statements are fairly stated. These will include periodic reviews of customer inventory data, customer contract programs and product pricing trends to analyze and validate the SRA reserves. |
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| The provision for chargebacks is our most significant sales allowance. A chargeback represents an amount payable in the future to a wholesaler for the difference between the invoice price paid to the Company by our wholesale customer for a particular product and the negotiated contract price that the wholesalers customer pays for that product. The Companys chargeback provision and related reserve varies with changes in product mix, changes in customer pricing and changes to estimated wholesaler inventories. The provision for chargebacks also takes into account an estimate of the expected wholesaler sell-through levels to indirect customers at contract prices. The Company will validate the chargeback accrual quarterly through a review of the inventory reports obtained from our largest wholesale customers. This customer inventory information is used to verify the estimated liability for future chargeback claims based on historical chargeback and contract rates. These large wholesalers represent 90% - 95% of the Companys chargeback payments. The Company continually monitors current pricing trends and wholesaler inventory levels to ensure the liability for future chargebacks is fairly stated. |
8
| Net revenues and accounts receivable balances in the Companys consolidated financial statements are presented net of SRA estimates. Certain SRA balances are included in accounts payable and accrued expenses. | |||||||
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| Gross-To-Net Sales Deductions |
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| Three months ended |
| Six months ended | ||||
|
| 2014 |
| 2013 |
| 2014 |
| 2013 |
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| Gross IGI product sales | $ 5,770 |
| $ 2,114 |
| $ 10,795 |
| $ 4,380 |
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| Reduction to gross product sales: |
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| Chargebacks and billbacks | 1,884 |
| 562 |
| 3,468 |
| 1,222 |
| Sales discounts and other allowances | 504 |
| 175 |
| 1,001 |
| 365 |
| Total reduction to gross product sales | $ 2,388 |
| $ 737 |
| $ 4,469 |
| $ 1,588 |
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| Net IGI product sales | $ 3,382 |
| $ 1,377 |
| $ 6,326 |
| $ 2,792 |
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| |||||||
| Accounts receivable are presented net of SRA balances of $1.4 million and $0.8 million at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Accounts payable and accrued expenses include $0.4 million and $0.4 million at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, for certain fees related to services provided by the wholesalers. Wholesale fees of $0.5 million and $0.2 for the three month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, were included in cost of goods sold. Wholesale fees of $0.7 million and $0.4 for the six month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, were included in cost of goods sold. In addition, in connection with four of the six products the Company currently manufactures, markets and distributes in its own label, in accordance with an agreement entered into in December of 2011, the Company is required to pay a royalty calculated based on net sales to one of its pharmaceutical partners. The royalty is calculated based on contracted terms of 40% of net sales for the four products which is to be paid quarterly to the pharmaceutical partner. In accordance with the agreement, net sales excludes fees related to services provided by the wholesalers. Accounts payable and accrued expenses include $0.6 million and $0.5 at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, related to these royalties. Royalty expense of $0.8 million and $0.5 was included in cost of goods sold for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Royalty expense of $2.1. million and $1.0 was included in cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The Company includes significant estimates to arrive at net product sales arising from wholesaler chargebacks, Medicaid and Medicare rebates, allowances and other pricing and promotional programs. | |||||||
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| Contract Manufacturing Sales: The Company recognizes revenue when title transfers to its customers, which is generally upon shipment of products. These shipments are made in accordance with sales commitments and related sales orders entered into with customers either verbally or in written form. The revenues associated with these transactions, net of appropriate cash discounts, product returns and sales reserves, are recorded upon shipment of the products. | |||||||
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| Research and Development Income: The Company establishes agreed upon product development agreements with its customers to perform product development services. Product development revenues are recognized in accordance with the product development agreement upon the completion of the phases of development and when the Company has no future performance obligations relating to that phase of development. Revenue recognition requires the Company to assess progress against contracted obligations to assure completion of each stage. These payments are generally non-refundable and are reported as deferred until they are recognizable as revenue. If no such arrangement exists, product development fees are recognized ratably over the entire period during which the services are performed. | |||||||
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| In making such assessments, judgments are required to evaluate contingencies such as potential variances in schedule and the costs, the impact of change orders, liability claims, contract disputes and achievement of contractual performance standards. Changes in total estimated contract cost and losses, if any, are recognized in the period they are determined. Billings on research and development contracts are typically based upon terms agreed upon by the Company and customer and are stated in the contracts themselves and do not always align with the revenues recognized by the Company. |
9
| Major Customers |
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| Major customers of the Company are defined as having revenue greater than 10% of total gross revenue. For the three months ended June 30, 2014, three of the Companys customers accounted for 46% of the Companys revenue. For the three months ended June 30, 2013, three of the Companys customers accounted for 41% of the Companys revenue. One of these customers is the same for both periods. For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, two of the Companys customers accounted for 31% and five of the Companys customers accounted for 67% of the Companys revenue, respectively. One of these customers is the same for both periods. Accounts receivable related to the Companys major customers comprised 49% of all accounts receivable as of June 30, 2014. The loss of one or more of these customers could have a significant impact on our revenues and harm our business and results of operations. |
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| Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
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| In May 2014, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. This ASU is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires a company to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and early adoption is not permitted. Accordingly, the Company will adopt this ASU on January 1, 2017. Companies may use either a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach to adopt this ASU and management is currently evaluating which transition approach to use. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2014-09. |
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4. | Inventories |
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| Inventories are valued at the lower of cost, using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, or market. Inventories at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 consist of: |
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| June 30, 2014 |
| December 31, 2013 |
|
| (Unaudited) |
| (Audited) |
|
| (amounts in thousands) | ||
| Raw materials | $ 2,201 |
| $ 2,172 |
| Work in progress | 21 |
| 271 |
| Finished goods | 501 |
| 426 |
| Total | $ 2,723 |
| $ 2,869 |
5. | Stock-Based Compensation |
|
|
| Stock Options |
|
|
| The 1999 Director Stock Option Plan, as amended (the Director Plan), provides for the grant of stock options to non-employee directors of the Company at an exercise price equal to the fair market value per share on the date of the grant. An aggregate of 1,975,000 shares have been approved and authorized for issuance pursuant to this plan. A total of 2,339,798 options have been granted to non-employee directors through June 30, 2014 and 777,782 of those have been forfeited through June 30, 2014 and returned to the option pool. The options granted under the Director Plan vest in full one year after their respective grant dates and have a maximum term of ten years. |
|
|
| The 1999 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (1999 Plan), replaced all previously authorized employee stock option plans, and no additional options may be granted under those previous plans. Under the 1999 Plan, options or stock awards may be granted to all of the Company's employees, officers, directors, consultants and advisors to purchase a maximum of 3,200,000 shares of common stock. However, pursuant to the terms of the 1999 Plan, no awards may be granted after March 16, 2009. A total of 2,892,500 options, having a maximum term of ten years, have been granted at 100% of the fair market value of the Company's common stock at the date of grant. Options outstanding under the 1999 Plan are generally exercisable in cumulative increments over four years commencing one year from date of grant. |
10
| On June 26, 2009, the Board of Directors adopted, and the Companys stockholders subsequently approved by partial written consent, the IGI Laboratories, Inc. 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2009 Plan). The 2009 Plan became effective on July 29, 2009. The 2009 Plan allows the Company to continue to grant options and restricted stock, as under the 1999 Plan, but also authorizes the Board of Directors to grant a broad range of other equity-based awards, including stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units and performance awards. The 2009 Plan has been created, pursuant to and consistent with the Companys current compensation philosophy, to assist the Company in attracting, retaining and rewarding designated employees, directors, consultants and other service providers of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, in a manner that will be cost efficient to the Company from both an economic and financial accounting perspective. On April 12, 2010, the Board of Directors adopted, and the Companys stockholders subsequently approved, an amendment of the 2009 Plan to increase the number of shares of Common Stock available for grant under such plan by adding 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock. On May 29, 2014, the Board of Directors adopted and the Companys stockholders approved a further amendment of the 2009 Plan to increase the number of shares of Common Stock available for grant under such plan by adding 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock. The 2009 Plan, as amended on May 29, 2014 and May 19, 2010, authorizes up to 5,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock for issuance pursuant to the terms of the 2009 Plan. The maximum number of shares that may be subject to awards made to any individual in any single calendar year under the 2009 Plan is 1,000,000 shares. As of June 30, 2014, options to purchase 1,858,000 shares of common stock were outstanding under the 2009 Plan. As of June 30, 2014, 1,473,748 shares of restricted stock had been granted under the 2009 Plan and 230,420 of those have been forfeited through June 30, 2014 and returned to the pool. |
|
|
| In summary, there are 2,615,000 options outstanding under the 1999 Plan, the Director Plan and the 2009 Plan, collectively as of June 30, 2014. |
|
|
| There are 2,215,820 options available for issuance under the Director Plan and the 2009 Plan collectively as of June 30, 2014. |
|
|
| The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing formula that uses assumptions noted in the following table. Expected volatilities and risk-free interest rates are based upon the expected life of the grant. The interest rates used are the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant. |
|
|
| For the six months ended |
|
|
| June 30, 2014 |
|
|
|
|
| Expected volatility |
| 44.0% - 50.1% |
| Expected term (in years) |
| 3.2 -3.3 years |
| Risk-free rate |
| 0.74%-1.05% |
| Expected dividends |
| 0% |
| A summary of option activity under the 1999 Plan, the Director Plan and the 2009 Plan as of June 30, 2014 and changes during the period are presented below: |
|
|
|
| Number of |
| Weighted |
|
|
|
|
| ||
| Outstanding as of January 1, 2014 | 2,643,500 |
| $1.13 | ||
| Issued |
|
| 208,000 |
| $3.55 |
| Exercised |
|
| (110,500) |
| $1.16 |
| Forfeited |
|
| (126,000) |
| $2.04 |
| Expired |
|
| - |
| - |
| Outstanding as of June 30, 2014 | 2,615,500 |
| $1.27 | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Exercisable as of June 30, 2014 | 1,550,996 |
| $1.12 |
11
| Based upon application of the Black-Scholes option-pricing formula described above, the weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2014 was $0.89. |
|
|
| The following table summarizes information regarding options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2014: |
| Outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Weighted Average | |||
| Range of Exercise Prices |
| Stock Options |
| Weighted Average |
| Remaining | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
| $0.55 | - | $1.00 |
| 197,000 |
| $0.75 |
| 4.13 | ||
| $1.01 | - | $1.50 |
| 2,076,500 |
| $1.09 |
| 7.42 | ||
| $1.51 | - | $5.80 |
| 341,500 |
| $2.69 |
| 8.32 | ||
| Total |
|
|
| 2,615,000 |
| $1.27 |
| 7.29 |
| Exercisable: |
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
| Range of Exercise Prices |
| Stock Options |
| Weighted Average | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
| $0.55 | - | $1.00 |
| 197,000 |
| $0.75 | ||
| $1.01 | - | $1.50 |
| 1,215,330 |
| $1.12 | ||
| $1.51 | - | $5.80 |
| 138,666 |
| $1.67 | ||
| Total |
|
|
| 1,550,996 |
| $1.12 |
| As of June 30, 2014, the intrinsic value of the options outstanding is $10,564,685 and the intrinsic value of the options exercisable is $6,498,289. The intrinsic value of options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2014 was $420,590. As of June 30, 2014, there was approximately $304,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost that will be recognized through June 2017 related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Plans. |
|
|
| Restricted Stock |
|
|
| The Company periodically grants restricted stock awards to certain officers and other employees that typically vest one to three years from their grant date. The Company recognized $365,000 and $9,800 of compensation expense during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, related to restricted stock awards. Stock compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period of the restricted stock. At June 30, 2014, the Company had approximately $256,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock, all of which will be recognized from July 2014 through July 2015. |
|
| Number of Restricted Stock |
| Weighted Average Exercise Price |
|
|
|
|
|
| Non-vested balance at January 1, 2014 | 246,001 |
| $ 2.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes during the period: |
|
|
|
| Shares granted | - |
| - |
| Shares vested | (29,334) |
| 1.00 |
| Shares forfeited | - |
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| Non-vested balance at June 30, 2014 | 216,667 |
| $ 2.86 |
12
13
|
| 2014 |
| 2013 | ||||
|
|
|
| Weighted |
|
|
| Weighted |
|
|
|
| Average |
|
|
| Average |
|
| Warrants |
| Exercise Price |
| Warrants |
| Exercise Price |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Beginning balance | 354,546 |
| $1.21 |
| 782,259 |
| $0.85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Stock warrants granted | - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| Stock warrants expired | - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| Stock warrants exercised | (270,546) |
| 1.21 |
| (427,713) |
| 0.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Ending balance | 84,000 |
| $1.21 |
| 354,546 |
| $1.21 |
| In connection with the private placement of the Companys Common Stock on December 8, 2010, the Company granted Common Stock Warrants to purchase up to 338,182 and 16,364 shares, respectively, to each of its two placement agents for $1.21 per share which expire on December 8, 2015. On March 7, 2014, 270,546 of the 338,182 warrants were exercised. |
|
|
| In addition, as of December 31, 2012 the Company executed a settlement agreement with Amzak Capital Management, LLC in connection with a common stock purchase warrant that we issued to Amzak on December 21, 2012 under which the Company issued a ten-year warrant to purchase up to 427,713 shares of the Companys common stock, with an exercise price of $0.55 per share. The warrants were exercised in full on February 8, 2013. The amount of the fair value of the warrant issued was $209,000, and included as interest expense in 2012, as it related to the credit agreement which was terminated in August of 2012. |
14
10. | Asset Purchase Agreement |
|
|
| On February 1, 2013, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the Purchase Agreement) with Prasco, LLC, an Ohio limited liability company (Prasco), pursuant to which the Company purchased from Prasco assets associated with econazole nitrate cream 1% (the Product), which is available in 15g, 30g, and 85g tubes and has the FDA approved indications for the treatment of tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis as well as the treatment of cutaneous candidiasis and tinea versicolor. |
|
|
| In consideration for the purchase of the assets pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company paid Prasco $1.4 million in cash and an additional aggregate of $400,000 upon the occurrence of certain milestone events (the Milestone Payment). The Milestone Payment is secured by a first-priority security interest in the acquired assets under the Purchase Agreement. The transaction is accounted for as a purchase of the product and product rights, and as such the initial payment, milestone payment and related costs to acquire the asset are included as part of product acquisition costs totaling $1.8 million. The Company capitalized and amortized the costs over fifteen years, the useful life of the acquired product and product rights. |
|
|
| Under and subject to the terms and conditions of the Purchase Agreement, Prasco continued to distribute the Product during a six-month period following the closing of the Purchase Agreement, and the Company completed the technical transfer of the Product and begun manufacturing the Product under its own label during the third quarter of 2013. Beginning in the third quarter of 2013, the Companys product sales included sales of the product. |
|
|
| In addition, the Purchase Agreement contains certain non-compete restrictions preventing Prasco from selling the Product in the United States for a period of seven years. |
|
|
| On October 23, 2013, the Company announced that it had received formal approval from the FDA for the CBE-30 supplemental filing to approve the site transfer of the Econazole nitrate cream 1%, to the Companys manufacturing facility in Buena, New Jersey. |
|
|
11. | Legal |
|
|
| The Company is involved from time to time in claims which arise in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the Company has made adequate provision for potential liabilities, if any, arising from any such matters. However, litigation is inherently unpredictable, and the costs and other effects of pending or future litigation, governmental investigations, legal and administrative cases and proceedings (whether civil or criminal), settlements, judgments and investigations, claims and changes in any such matters, and developments or assertions by or against the Company relating to intellectual property rights and intellectual property licenses, could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition and operating results. |
|
|
| On December 19, 2013, the Company filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware against Mallinckrodt LLC, Mallinckrodt, Inc. and Nuvo Research Inc. (collectively, Mallinckrodt) seeking a declaration of non-infringement of United States Patent Nos. 8,217,078 and 8,546,450 so that the Company can bring its generic diclofenac sodium topical solution 1.5% to market at the earliest possible date under applicable statutory and FDA regulatory provisions. |
|
|
| On January 10, 2014, Mallinckrodt filed an answer and counterclaim alleging that IGI Laboratories, Inc. infringes the patents at issue. On January 28, 2014, the Company filed a motion to dismiss Mallinckrodts counterclaim and, on March 5, 2014, Mallinckrodt filed an opposition to such motion. On April 22, 2014, the court issued a Memorandum Order, granting in part and denying in part IGIs motion to dismiss Mallinckrodts counterclaims. |
|
|
| On June 26, 2014, the Company entered into an agreement with Mallinckrodt to settle a declaratory judgment action brought by IGI, concerning the Companys filing of an ANDA with the FDA seeking approval to market a generic version of Pennsaid® (diclofenac sodium topical solution) 1.5% w/w. Under the terms of this agreement, Mallinckrodt granted the Company a non-exclusive license to launch its diclofenac sodium topical solution 1.5% product on March 28, 2015. The Company received tentative approval of its diclofenac sodium topical solution 1.5% from the FDA on May 7, 2014. |
15
12. | Subsequent Event |
|
|
| On June 27, 2014, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement with Roth Capital Partners, LLC and Oppenheimer & Co., as representatives of the several underwriters named therein (the Underwriters ), relating to the underwritten public offering and sale of up to an aggregate of 4,650,000 shares of the Companys common stock, par value $0.01 (the shares ), at a price to the public of $5.00 per share (the Offering). The Company also granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an aggregate of 697,500 shares to cover over-allotments, if any. |
|
|
| The Offering was made pursuant to the Companys shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-196543), filed on June 5, 2014 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) and declared effective by the SEC on June 16, 2014, as well as the prospectus supplement describing the terms of the Offering, dated June 27, 2014. |
|
|
| On July 2, 2014, the Company closed the Offering, and after giving effect to the underwriters exercise of the over-allotment option, the Company sold an aggregate of 5,347,500 shares of common stock in the Offering at a public offering price of $5.00 per share. The net proceeds of the Offering were approximately $25.2 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses paid by the Company. |
|
|
| The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes, including, without limitation, research and development, general and administrative, manufacturing and marketing expenses, and potential not yet identified acquisitions of companies, products, ANDAs, technologies and assets that complement the Companys business. |
16
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" section and other sections of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about the industry and markets in which the Company operates and on management's beliefs and assumptions. In addition, other written or oral statements, which constitute forward-looking statements, may be made by or on behalf of the Company. Words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations of management and are not guarantees of future performance, and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, which are difficult to predict. These risks and uncertainties include, without limitation, competitive factors, outsourcing trends in the pharmaceutical industry, the general economic conditions in the markets in which the Company operates, levels of industry research and development spending, the Companys ability to continue to attract and retain qualified personnel, the fixed price nature of product development agreements or the loss of customers and other factors described in the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Risk Factors section as set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, as updated below in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements set forth herein speak only as of the date of this report. The Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by applicable law.
Company Overview
Strategic Overview
IGI Laboratories, Inc. is a specialty generic drug development and manufacturing company. Our goal is to become a leader in the specialty generic pharmaceutical market. Under our IGI label, we currently sell generic topical pharmaceutical products that are bioequivalent to their brand name counterparts. We also provide development, formulation, and manufacturing services to the pharmaceutical, over-the-counter (OTC) and cosmetic markets.
Currently, we have two platforms for growth:
Manufacturing, developing, and marketing a portfolio of generic pharmaceutical products in our own label in topical dosage forms; and,
Increasing our current contract manufacturing and formulation services business.
In addition, we will continue to explore ways to accelerate our growth through the creation of unique opportunities from the acquisition of additional intellectual property, and the expansion of the use of our existing intellectual property, including our licensed Novasome® technology.
To date, we have filed nineteen Abbreviated New Drug Applications, or ANDAs, with the United States Food and Drug Administration, or FDA for additional pharmaceutical products. We expect to continue to expand our presence in the generic topical pharmaceutical market through the filing of additional ANDAs with the FDA and the subsequent launch of products as these applications are approved. Our target is to file at least ten ANDAs in 2014 through our internal research and development program. On March 12, 2014, the Company received our first approval from the FDA for an ANDA. The FDA has approved IGI's application for lidocaine hydrochloride USP 4% topical solution. On May 7, 2014, the Company received tentative approval from the FDA for its ANDA for diclofenac sodium 1.5% topical solution. On June 26, 2014, the Company executed an agreement to enable it to launch the product in March 2015 after final FDA approval. We will also seek to license or acquire further products, intellectual property, or ANDAs to expand our portfolio.
On February 1, 2013, we acquired assets and intellectual property, including an ANDA, for econazole nitrate cream 1%, which we launched in September 2013.
IGI also develops, manufactures, fills, and packages topical semi-solid and liquid products for branded and generic pharmaceutical customers as well as the OTC and cosmetic markets. These products are used in a wide range of applications from cosmetics and cosmeceuticals to the prescription treatment of conditions like dermatitis, psoriasis, and eczema.
17
Recent Events
On March 3, 2014, we submitted our first ANDA for 2014 to the FDA, which brought our total number of ANDA submissions to fourteen.
On March 12, 2014, we received our first approval from the FDA for an ANDA. Lidocaine hydrochloride USP 4% topical solution is indicated for the production of topical anesthesia of accessible mucous membranes of the oral and nasal cavities and proximal portions of the digestive tract. Based on November 2013 IMS Health data, the total addressable market for the generic version of this product is approximately $1.8 million, in which IGI will currently compete with two other manufacturers. IGI originally submitted this ANDA to the FDA in May 2012.
On May 7, 2014, we received a tentative approval from the FDA for an ANDA. Diclofenac sodium topical solution, 1.5% is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug indicated for the treatment of the pain of osteoarthritis of the knee. Based on recent IMS Health data, the total addressable market for this product is approximately $29 million. IGI originally submitted this ANDA to the FDA in December 2010.
On July 2, 2014, after giving effect to the underwriters exercise of the over-allotment option in full, we closed the sale of an aggregate of 5,347,500 shares of common stock in a public underwritten offering at a public offering price of $5.00 per share. The net proceeds of the offering was approximately $25.2 million.
Results of Operations
Three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to June 30, 2013
We had a net loss of $345,000, or $0.01 per share, for the three months ended June 30, 2014, compared to $403,000, or $0.01 per share, for the three months ended June 30, 2013, which resulted from the following:
Revenues (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended June 30, |
| ||
Components of Revenue: | 2014 | 2013 | $ Change | % Change |
Product sales, net | $ 6,021 | $ 3,706 | $ 2,315 | 62% |
Research and development income | 437 | 109 | 328 | 301% |
Licensing, royalty and other revenue | 25 | 5 | 20 | 400% |
Total Revenues | $ 6,483 | $ 3,820 | $ 2,663 | 70% |
The increase in product sales for the three months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013 was primarily due to increased revenue from our own generic pharmaceutical product line that was launched in the first quarter of 2013 and the launch of econazole nitrate cream 1% in September 2013 and the launch of two additional IGI label products in June 2014. In addition we increased product sales in our contract manufacturing services to two of our major pharmaceutical customers, which was only partially offset by decreased sales to three of our cosmetic customers and one of our pharmaceutical customers. Research and development income will not be consistent and will vary, from period to period, depending on the required timeline of each development project. Licensing, royalty and other revenue increased slightly due to an increase in other revenue while licensing and royalty revenue remained the same.
Costs and expenses (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended June 30, |
| ||
| 2014 | 2013 | $ Change | % Change |
Cost of sales | $ 3,580 | $ 2,673 | $ 907 | 34% |
Selling, general and administrative | 1,156 | 706 | 450 | 63% |
Product development and research | 2,028 | 805 | 1,223 | 152% |
Totals costs and expenditures | $ 6,764 | $ 4,184 | 62% |
18
Cost of sales increased for the three months ended June 30, 2014 as a result of the increase in total revenue. Cost of sales as a percentage of total revenue was 55% for the three months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to 70% for the three months ended June 30, 2013. The decrease in cost of sales as a percentage of product sales for 2013 was attributable to increased revenue from our own generic pharmaceutical product line, which has higher margins, and a shift in the mix of our product sales to include greater higher margin pharmaceutical products. Our research and development income results primarily from services rendered under contractual agreements, and therefore cost of sales as a percentage of our research and development income is relatively low. Consistent with our strategy, we expect cost of sales as a percentage of total revenue to decline over time.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2014 increased by $450,000 as compared to the same period in 2013. There were increases of $112,000 in salaries, bonuses and related costs, $202,000 in the expense from the issuance of stock based compensation related to options and restricted stock, $93,000 in professional fees and $30,000 in amortization of product acquisition costs.
Product development and research expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2014 increased by $1,223,000 as compared to the same period in 2013. Consistent with our strategy to expand our portfolio of generic prescription topical pharmaceutical products, we increased spending on clinical studies by $182,000, pilot batch expense by $315,000, outside testing and supplies by $208,000 and overhead costs by $101,000. In addition we incurred an increase of approximately $396,000 in fees related to the Generic Drug User Fee Act and the associated filing of our applications with the FDA.
Interest expense and other, net (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended June 30, |
| ||
| 2014 | 2013 | $ Change | % Change |
Interest expense | $ 52 | $ 39 | $ 13 | 33% |
Other | $ 12 | $ - | $ 12 | 100% |
Interest expense increased for the three months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013 due to the increase in the amount of the Note Payable Bank (see Note 8 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements) outstanding during the three months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013.
Net loss (in thousands, except per share numbers):
| Three Months Ended June 30, |
| ||
| 2014 | 2013 | $ Change | % Change |
Net loss | $ (345) | $ (403) | $ (58) | (14)% |
Net loss per share | $(0.01) | $(0.01) | $0.00 | 0 % |
Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2014 was $345,000 as compared to $403,000 in the same period last year. This improvement is due to the increase in revenues, partially offset by the increases in costs and expenses described above.
Six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to June 30, 2013
The Company had a net loss of $178,000, or $0.00 per share, for the six months ended June 30, 2014, compared to $660,000, or $0.02 per share, in the comparable period in 2013, which resulted from the following:
Revenues (in thousands):
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| ||
Components of Revenue: | 2014 | 2013 | $ Change | % Change |
Product sales | $ 12,520 | $ 7,174 | $ 5,346 | 75% |
Research and development income | 750 | 268 | 482 | 180% |
Licensing, royalty and other income | 66 | 62 | 4 | 6% |
Total Revenues | $ 13,336 | $ 7,504 | $ 5,832 | 78% |
19
The increase in product sales for the six months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013 was primarily due to the increased revenue from our own generic pharmaceutical product line that was launched in the first quarter of 2013 and the launch of econazole nitrate cream 1% in September 2013 and the launch of two additional IGI label products in June 2014. In addition we increased product sales in our contract services business to two of our pharmaceutical customers and one of our cosmetic customers, which was only partially offset by decreased sales to two of our cosmetic customers. Research and development income will not be consistent and will vary, from period to period, depending on the required timeline of each development project. Licensing, royalty and other revenue increased due to an increase in other revenue while licensing and royalty revenue remained the same.
Costs and expenses (in thousands):
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| ||
| 2014 | 2013 | $ Change | % Change |
Cost of sales | $ 7,567 | $ 5,248 | $ 2,319 | 44% |
Selling, general and administrative | 2,438 | 1,386 | 1,052 | 76% |
Product development and research | 3,393 | 1,463 | 1,930 | 132% |
Totals costs and expenditures | $ 13,398 | $ 8,097 | $ 5,301 | 65% |
Cost of sales increased for the six months ended June 30, 2014 as a result of the increase in total revenue. Cost of sales as a percentage of total revenue was 57% for the six months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to 70% for the six months ended June 30, 2013. Cost of sales as a percentage of total revenue declined as a result of an increase in revenue from our own generic pharmaceutical product line and a shift in the mix of our product sales to include greater higher margin pharmaceutical products. We expect cost of sales as a percentage of product sales to decline over time.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2014 increased by $1,052,000 as compared to the same period in 2013. There were increases in salaries and related costs of $303,000, professional fees of $206,000, $404,000 in the expense from the issuance of stock based compensation related to options and restricted stock, travel related costs of $32,000, $60,000 in amortization of product acquisition costs and overhead costs of $87,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $30,000 in trade show expenses and a decrease of $10,000 in commissions.
Product development and research expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2014 increased by $1,930,000 as compared to the same period in 2013. Consistent with our strategy to expand our portfolio of generic prescription topical pharmaceutical products, we increased headcount, which resulted in an increase of $38,000 in salaries and related costs, we increased spending on clinical studies by $627,000, pilot batch expense by $453,000 and outside testing and supplies by $265,000. In addition, we incurred approximately $548,000 in fees related to the Generic Drug User Fee Act, and the associated filing of our applications with the FDA.
Interest expense and other, net (in thousands):
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| ||
| 2014 | 2013 | $ Change | % Change |
Interest expense | $ 105 | $ 72 | $ 33 | 46% |
Other (income) expense | $ 11 | $ (5) | $ 16 | 320% |
Interest expense increased for the six months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013 due to the increase in the amount of the Note Payable Bank (see Note 8 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements) outstanding during the six months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013.
Net loss (in thousands, except per share numbers):
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| ||
| 2014 | 2013 | $ Change | % Change |
Net loss | $ (178) | $ (660) | $ (482) | (73)% |
Net loss per share | $ 0.00 | $(0.02) | $(0.02) | (100)% |
20
The decrease in net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013 is due to the increase in revenues partially offset by the increases in costs and expenses noted above.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company's operating activities used $470,000 of cash during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to $951,000 of cash used in operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2013. The cash used by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2014 was partially a result of the net loss, in addition to non-cash expenses for the period offset by a net decrease in operating assets and liabilities. The use of cash for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was a result of the net loss and the changes in operating assets and liabilities, particularly a significant increase in accounts receivable related to the launch of our IGI label products.
The Companys investing activities used $312,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to $1,575,000 of cash used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2013. The funds used for the six months ended June 30, 2014 were for capital expenditures related to additional computer equipment and scientific equipment and improvements incurred to expand our R & D area. The funds used for the period ended June 30, 2013 were for the purchase of econazole nitrate cream (see Note 10 to the Companys Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) and additional equipment and improvements in the compounding area and packaging and filling lines.
The Company's financing activities provided $443,000 of cash during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to $1,303,000 of cash provided during the six months ended June 30, 2013. The cash provided for the six months ended June 30, 2014 was mainly the $456,000 proceeds from the exercise of common stock warrants and options and the cash provided for the six month period ended June 30, 2013 was mainly the proceeds of $1,000,000 from the drawdown of the Note Payable (see Note 8 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements) and $364,000 of proceeds from the exercise of common stock warrants and options.
The Companys principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents of approximately $1,762,000 at June 30, 2014, the $2,000,000 available on the $5,000,000 credit facility detailed in Note 8 and future cash from operations. The Company had working capital of $5,924,000 at June 30, 2014.
On June 27, 2014, the Company announced the pricing of their underwritten public offering of 4,650,000 shares of its common stock at a price to the public of $5.00 per share (see Note 12 to the Companys Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). Subsequently on July 2, 2014, the Company, after giving effect to the exercise of the over-allotment option, sold an aggregate of 5,347,500 shares of common stock in the offering at a public offering price of $5.00 per share. The net proceeds of the offering was approximately $25.2 million.
The Company may require additional funding and this funding will depend, in part, on the timing and structure of potential business arrangements. If necessary, the Company may continue to seek to raise additional capital through the sale of its equity or through a strategic alliance with a third party. There may also be additional acquisition and growth opportunities that may require external financing. There can be no assurance that such financing will be available on terms acceptable to the Company, or at all. We believe that our existing capital resources will be sufficient to support our current business plan beyond August 2015.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company does not have any off balance sheet arrangements as of the date of this report.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
IGIs condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which require management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Please refer to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 for a complete list of all Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates. See also Note 3 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
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ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
This item is not required as we are a smaller reporting company.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of June 30, 2014. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2014, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during our second quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
We are involved from time to time in claims which arise in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, we have made adequate provision for potential liabilities, if any, arising from any such matters. However, litigation is inherently unpredictable, and the costs and other effects of pending or future litigation, governmental investigations, legal and administrative cases and proceedings (whether civil or criminal), settlements, judgments and investigations, claims and changes in any such matters, and developments or assertions by or against us relating to intellectual property rights and intellectual property licenses, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.
On December 19, 2013, we filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware against Mallinckrodt LLC, Mallinckrodt, Inc. and Nuvo Research Inc. (collectively, Mallinckrodt) seeking a declaration of non-infringement of United States Patent Nos. 8,217,078 and 8,546,450 so that we can bring our generic diclofenac sodium topical solution 1.5% to market at the earliest possible date under applicable statutory and FDA regulatory provisions.
On January 10, 2014, Mallinckrodt filed an answer and counterclaim alleging that IGI Laboratories, Inc. infringes the patents at issue. On January 28, 2014, we filed a motion to dismiss Mallinckrodts counterclaim and, on March 5, 2014, Mallinckrodt filed an opposition to such motion. On April 22, 2014, the court issued a Memorandum Order, granting in part and denying in part IGIs motion to dismiss Mallinckrodts counterclaims.
On June 26, 2014, we entered into an agreement with Mallinckrodt to settle a declaratory judgment action brought by IGI, concerning our filing of an ANDA with the FDA seeking approval to market a generic version of Pennsaid® (diclofenac sodium topical solution) 1.5% w/w. Under the terms of this agreement, Mallinckrodt granted us a non-exclusive license to launch our diclofenac sodium topical solution 1.5% product on March 28, 2015. We received tentative approval of our diclofenac sodium topical solution 1.5% from the FDA on May 7, 2014.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors.
Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 includes a detailed discussion of risks and uncertainties which could adversely affect our future results. Except as set forth below, the risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 have not materially changed.
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Risks Related to Our Business
We rely on a limited number of customers for a large portion of our revenues.
We depend on a limited number of customers for a large portion of our revenue. Three of our customers accounted for 46% of our revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and three of our customers accounted for 41% of our revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2013. Two of our customers accounted for 31% of our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and five of our customers accounted for 67% of our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2013. The loss of one or more of these customers could have a significant impact on our revenues and harm our business and results of operations.
We have a history of losses and cannot assure you that we will become profitable, and as a result, we may have to cease operations and liquidate our business.
Our expenses have exceeded our revenue in each of the last nine years, and no net income has been available to common stockholders during each of these years. As of June 30, 2014, our stockholders equity was $8 million and we had an accumulated deficit of $45 million. Our future profitability depends on revenue exceeding expenses, but we cannot assure you that this will occur. If we do not become profitable or continue to raise external financing, we could be forced to curtail operations and sell or liquidate our business, and you could lose some or all of your investment.
Risks Related to Our Securities
Shares of our common stock are relatively illiquid which may affect the trading price of our common stock.
For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the average daily trading volume of our Common Stock on the NYSE MKT was approximately 325,000 shares. As a result of our relatively small public float, our Common Stock may be less liquid than the stock of companies with broader public ownership. Among other things, trading of a relatively small volume of our Common Stock may have a greater impact on the trading price for our shares than would be the case if our public float were larger.
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. Other Information
None.
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ITEM 6. Exhibits
* Filed herewith.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| IGI Laboratories, Inc. | |
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Date: August 11, 2014 |
| By: | /s/ Jason Grenfell-Gardner |
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| Jason Grenfell-Gardner |
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| President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Date: August 11, 2014 |
| By: | /s/ Jenniffer Collins |
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| Jenniffer Collins |
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| Chief Financial Officer |
* Filed herewith.
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