Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x Quarterly report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011

OR

 

¨ Transition report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from                 to                 

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-34653

 

 

First Interstate BancSystem, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Montana   81-0331430

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

401 North 31st Street, Billings, MT   59116-0918
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 406/255-5390

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files.)     Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨      Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes  ¨     No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant’s classes of common stock:

 

September 30, 2011 – Class A common stock

     16,336,108   

September 30, 2011 – Class B common stock

     26,643,624   

 

 

 


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q

Index

 

             Page  

Part I. Financial Information

  
 

Item 1 –

  Financial Statements (unaudited)   
    Consolidated Balance Sheets September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010      3   
    Consolidated Statements of Income Three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010      4   
    Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity Nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010      5   
    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010      6   
    Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements      8   
 

Item 2 –

  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      27   
 

Item 3 –

  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk      44   
 

Item 4 –

  Controls and Procedures      44   

Part II. Other Information

  
 

Item 1 –

  Legal Proceedings      45   
 

Item 1A –

  Risk Factors      45   
 

Item  2 –

  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      45   
 

Item 3 –

  Defaults Upon Senior Securities      45   
 

Item 4 –

  (Removed and Reserved)      45   
 

Item 5 –

  Other Information      45   
 

Item 6 –

  Exhibits      45   

Signatures

     47   

 

2


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     September 30,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 

Assets

     

Cash and due from banks

   $ 135,229       $ 107,035   

Federal funds sold

     2,119         2,114   

Interest bearing deposits in banks

     366,879         576,469   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

     504,227         685,618   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investment securities:

     

Available-for-sale

     1,896,385         1,786,335   

Held-to-maturity (estimated fair values of $157,639 as of September 30, 2011 and $146,508 as of December 31, 2010)

     149,411         147,068   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities

     2,045,796         1,933,403   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans held for investment

     4,223,229         4,321,501   

Mortgage loans held for sale

     52,488         46,408   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

     4,275,717         4,367,909   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Less allowance for loan losses

     120,303         120,480   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loans

     4,155,414         4,247,429   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Premises and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation

     185,742         188,138   

Goodwill

     183,673         183,673   

Company-owned life insurance

     74,362         73,056   

Accrued interest receivable

     34,994         33,628   

Other real estate owned (“OREO”), net of write-downs

     25,080         33,632   

Mortgage servicing rights, net of accumulated amortization and impairment reserve

     11,909         13,191   

Deferred tax asset

     8,393         18,472   

Core deposit intangibles, net of accumulated amortization

     7,719         8,803   

Other assets

     69,845         81,927   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 7,307,154       $ 7,500,970   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

     

Deposits:

     

Non-interest bearing

   $ 1,243,703       $ 1,063,869   

Interest bearing

     4,607,616         4,861,844   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deposits

     5,851,319         5,925,713   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities sold under repurchase agreements

     475,522         620,154   

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     37,266         38,915   

Accrued interest payable

     8,786         13,178   

Long-term debt

     37,469         37,502   

Other borrowed funds

     5,122         4,991   

Subordinated debentures held by subsidiary trusts

     123,715         123,715   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     6,539,199         6,764,168   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

     

Nonvoting noncumulative preferred stock without par value;

authorized 100,000 shares; issued and outstanding 5,000 shares as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010

     50,000         50,000   

Common stock

     266,317         264,174   

Retained earnings

     427,556         413,253   

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net

     24,082         9,375   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     767,955         736,802   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 7,307,154       $ 7,500,970   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Income

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     For the three months
ended September 30,
     For the nine months
ended September 30,
 
     2011      2010      2011      2010  

Interest income:

           

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 61,372       $ 67,033       $ 185,238       $ 201,428   

Interest and dividends on investment securities:

           

Taxable

     10,721         10,540         31,281         32,673   

Exempt from federal taxes

     1,188         1,137         3,553         3,476   

Interest on deposits in banks

     200         252         794         733   

Interest on federal funds sold

     2         3         11         21   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest income

     73,483         78,965         220,877         238,331   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest expense:

           

Interest on deposits

     7,905         12,973         26,679         42,747   

Interest on securities sold under repurchase agreements

     137         209         545         632   

Interest on other borrowed funds

     —           1         —           3   

Interest on long-term debt

     498         512         1,482         1,940   

Interest on subordinated debentures held by subsidiary trusts

     1,451         1,526         4,354         4,420   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     9,991         15,221         33,060         49,742   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

     63,492         63,744         187,817         188,589   

Provision for loan losses

     14,000         18,000         44,400         49,400   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     49,492         45,744         143,417         139,189   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

           

Other service charges, commissions and fees

     8,479         7,821         23,627         22,073   

Service charges on deposit accounts

     4,609         4,497         13,104         13,854   

Income from origination and sale of loans

     5,512         7,355         13,066         14,841   

Wealth managment revenues

     3,202         3,091         9,980         9,304   

Investment securities gains, net

     38         66         56         108   

Other income

     1,285         2,025         5,042         5,220   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

     23,125         24,855         64,875         65,400   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-interest expense:

           

Salaries, wages and employee benefits

     26,888         27,994         82,479         83,451   

Occupancy, net

     4,180         3,939         12,408         12,044   

Furniture and equipment

     3,018         3,411         9,367         10,108   

Outsourced technology services

     2,235         2,402         6,688         7,100   

FDIC insurance premiums

     1,631         2,337         5,726         7,460   

OREO expense, net of income

     2,878         2,608         6,631         6,129   

Mortgage servicing rights amortization

     807         1,221         2,285         3,469   

Mortgage servicing rights impairment

     1,168         1,991         848         2,212   

Core deposit intangibles amortization

     362         437         1,085         1,316   

Other expenses

     11,874         11,670         34,674         32,892   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

     55,041         58,010         162,191         166,181   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income tax expense

     17,576         12,589         46,101         38,408   

Income tax expense

     5,655         3,860         14,820         11,890   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

     11,921         8,729         31,281         26,518   

Preferred stock dividends

     862         862         2,559         2,559   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income available to common stockholders

   $ 11,059       $ 7,867       $ 28,722       $ 23,959   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 0.26       $ 0.18       $ 0.67       $ 0.61   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 0.26       $ 0.18       $ 0.67       $ 0.61   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

4


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Preferred
stock
     Common
stock
    Retained
earnings
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
     Total
stockholders’
equity
 

Balance at December 31, 2010

   $ 50,000       $ 264,174      $ 413,253      $ 9,375       $ 736,802   

Comprehensive income:

            

Net income

     —           —          31,281        —           31,281   

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

     —           —          —          14,707         14,707   
            

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

               45,988   
            

 

 

 

Common stock transactions:

            

14,464 common shares purchased and retired

     —           (197     —          —           (197

15,440 common shares issued

     —           205        —          —           205   

130,904 non-vested common shares issued

     —           —          —          —           —     

20,039 non-vested common shares forfeited

     —           (101     —          —           (101

Non-vested liability awards vesting during period

     —           195        —          —           195   

67,197 stock options exercised, net of 114,211 shares tendered in payment of option price and income tax withholding amounts

     —           272        —          —           272   

Tax benefit of stock-based compensation

     —           204        —          —           204   

Stock-based compensation expense

     —           1,565        —          —           1,565   

Cash dividends declared:

            

Common ($0.3375 per share)

     —           —          (14,419     —           (14,419

Preferred (6.75% per share)

     —           —          (2,559     —           (2,559
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2011

   $ 50,000       $ 266,317      $ 427,556      $ 24,082       $ 767,955   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2009

   $ 50,000       $ 112,135      $ 397,224      $ 15,075       $ 574,434   

Comprehensive income:

            

Net income

     —           —          26,518        —           26,518   

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

     —           —          —          7,873         7,873   
            

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

               34,391   
            

 

 

 

Common stock transactions:

            

246,596 common shares purchased and retired

     —           (3,699     —          —           (3,699

11,506,503 common shares issued

     —           153,120        —          —           153,120   

117,140 non-vested common shares issued

     —           —          —          —           —     

14,724 non-vested common shares forfeited

     —           (80     —          —           (80

Non-vested liability awards vesting during period

        59             59   

86,129 stock options exercised, net of 69,363 shares tendered in payment of option price and income tax withholding amounts

     —           650        —          —           650   

Tax benefit of stock-based compensation

     —           234        —          —           234   

Stock-based compensation expense

     —           1,300        —          —           1,300   

Cash dividends declared:

            

Common ($0.3375 per share)

     —           —          (13,147     —           (13,147

Preferred (6.75% per share)

     —           —          (2,559     —           (2,559
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2010

   $ 50,000       $ 263,719      $ 408,036      $ 22,948       $ 744,703   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     For the nine months ended
September 30,
 
     2011     2010  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 31,281      $ 26,518   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Provision for loan losses

     44,400        49,400   

Net loss on disposal of property and equipment

     28        408   

Depreciation and amortization

     12,997        15,172   

Net premium amortization on investment securities

     7,373        4,103   

Net gains on investment securities transactions

     (56     (108

Net gains on sales of mortgage loans held for sale

     (8,730     (9,561

Net gain on sale of student loan portfolio

     —          (249

Write-down of OREO, equipment pending disposal and investments

     5,972        5,643   

Net impairment on mortgage servicing rights

     848        2,212   

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

     —          306   

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

     400        (2,981

Net increase in cash surrender value of company-owned life insurance policies

     (1,306     (1,493

Stock-based compensation expense

     1,648        1,390   

Tax benefits from stock-based compensation expense

     204        234   

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

     (129     (220

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Decrease (increase) in mortgage loans held for sale

     799        (10,591

Increase in interest receivable

     (1,366     (128

Decrease in other assets

     10,840        7,266   

Decrease in accrued interest payable

     (4,392     (2,344

Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses

     (1,404     (2,941
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     99,407        82,036   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Purchases of investment securities:

    

Held-to-maturity

     (11,626     (19,339

Available-for-sale

     (704,619     (972,742

Proceeds from maturities and paydowns of investment securities:

    

Held-to-maturity

     8,940        11,482   

Available-for-sale

     611,918        606,461   

Proceeds from sales of mortgage servicing rights, net of acquisitions

     596        597   

Proceeds from sale of student loan portfolio

     —          24,829   

Extensions of credit to customers, net of repayments

     40,278        16,832   

Recoveries of loans charged-off

     4,269        2,100   

Proceeds from sales of OREO

     12,247        15,640   

Capital expenditures, net of sales

     (7,099     (7,761
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   $ (45,096   $ (321,901
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

6


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     For the nine months ended
September 30,
 
     2011     2010  

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net (decrease) increase in deposits

   $ (74,394   $ 78,125   

Net decrease in repurchase agreements

     (144,632     (18,280

Net increase in short-term borrowings

     131        251   

Repayments of long-term debt

     (33     (35,840

Common stock issuance costs

     —          (13,733

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     272        167,400   

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

     129        220   

Purchase and retirement of common stock

     (197     (3,699

Dividends paid to common stockholders

     (14,419     (13,147

Dividends paid to preferred stockholders

     (2,559     (2,559
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (235,702     158,738   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (181,391     (81,127

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     685,618        623,482   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 504,227      $ 542,355   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

    

Cash paid during the period for income taxes

   $ 12,420      $ 15,300   

Cash paid during the period for interest expense

   $ 37,452      $ 52,086   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

7


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

(1) Basis of Presentation

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of First Interstate BancSystem, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) contain all adjustments (all of which are of a normal recurring nature) necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the results of operations for each of the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The balance sheet information at December 31, 2010 is derived from audited consolidated financial statements. Certain reclassifications, none of which were material, have been made to conform prior year financial statements to the September 30, 2011 presentation. These reclassifications did not change previously reported net income or stockholders’ equity.

These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2011.

(2) Investment Securities

The amortized cost and approximate fair values of investment securities are summarized as follows:

 

Available-for-Sale

September 30, 2011

   Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair

Value
 

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

   $ 1,006,051       $ 7,112       $ (71   $ 1,013,092   

U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities

     848,075         34,535         (100     882,510   

Private residential mortgage-backed securities

     797         8         (22     783   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,854,923       $ 41,655       $ (193   $ 1,896,385   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Held-to-Maturity

September 30, 2011

   Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair

Value
 

State, county and municipal securities

   $ 149,235       $ 8,269       $ (41   $ 157,463   

Other securities

     176         —           —          176   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 149,411       $ 8,269       $ (41   $ 157,639   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Available-for-Sale

December 31, 2010

   Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair

Value
 

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

   $ 956,017       $ 3,337       $ (5,934   $ 953,420   

U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities

     812,372         24,107         (4,619     831,860   

Private residential mortgage-backed securities

     1,057         10         (12     1,055   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,769,446       $ 27,454       $ (10,565   $ 1,786,335   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Held-to-Maturity

December 31, 2010

   Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair

Value
 

State, county and municipal securities

   $ 146,850       $ 1,375       $ (1,935   $ 146,290   

Other securities

     218         —           —          218   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 147,068       $ 1,375       $ (1,935   $ 146,508   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross gains of $38 and $69 were realized on the disposition of available-for-sale investment securities during the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Gross gains of $56 and $111 were realized on the disposition of available-for-sale investment securities during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Gross losses of $0 and $3 were realized on the disposition of available-for-sale investment securities during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 or 2010, respectively.

 

8


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair values of investment securities, aggregated by investment category, and the length of time individual investment securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

 

     Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  

September 30, 2011

   Fair Value      Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value      Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 

Available-for-Sale

               

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

   $ 46,896       $ (71   $ —         $ —        $ 46,896       $ (71

U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities

     17,300         (100     —           —          17,300         (100

Private residential mortgage-backed securities

     250         (14     187         (8     437         (22
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 64,446       $ (185   $ 187       $ (8   $ 64,633       $ (193
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  

September 30, 2011

   Fair Value      Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value      Gross
Unrealized
L.osses
 

Held-to-Maturity

               

State, county and municipal securities

   $ —         $ —        $ 3,517       $ (41   $ 3,517       $ (41
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  

December 31, 2010

   Fair Value      Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value      Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 

Available-for-Sale

               

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

   $ 498,344       $ (5,934   $ —         $ —        $ 498,344       $ (5,934

U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities

     160,161         (4,619     —           —          160,161         (4,619

Private residential mortgage-backed securities

     —           —          249         (12     249         (12
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 658,505       $ (10,553   $ 249       $ (12   $ 658,754       $ (10,565
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  

December 31, 2010

   Fair Value      Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value      Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 

Held-to-Maturity

               

State, county and municipal securities

   $ 42,178       $ (1,814   $ 3,023       $ (121   $ 45,201       $ (1,935
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The investment portfolio is evaluated quarterly for other-than-temporary declines in the market value of each individual investment security. The Company had 13 and 128 individual investment securities that were in an unrealized loss position as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. Unrealized losses as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 related primarily to fluctuations in the current interest rates. The Company does not have the intent to sell any of the available-for-sale securities in the above table and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell any such securities before a recovery of cost. No impairment losses were recorded during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2011 or 2010.

 

9


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Maturities of investment securities at September 30, 2011 are shown below. Maturities of mortgage-backed securities have been adjusted to reflect shorter maturities based upon estimated prepayments of principal. All other investment securities maturities are shown at contractual maturity dates.

 

     Available-for-Sale      Held-to-Maturity  

September 30, 2011

   Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair Value
 

Within one year

   $ 334,816       $ 343,657       $ 5,509       $ 5,226   

After one year but within five years

     1,241,788         1,264,013         26,447         27,270   

After five years but within ten years

     181,081         187,534         55,712         59,282   

After ten years

     97,238         101,181         61,567         65,685   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,854,923         1,896,385         149,235         157,463   

Investments with no stated maturity

     —           —           176         176   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,854,923       $ 1,896,385       $ 149,411       $ 157,639   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(3) Loans

The following table presents loans by class as of the dates indicated.

 

     September 30,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 

Real estate loans:

     

Commercial

   $ 1,561,788       $ 1,565,665   

Construction:

     

Land acquisition & development

     296,407         329,720   

Commercial

     67,261         98,542   

Residential

     64,098         99,196   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total construction loans

     427,766         527,458   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Residential

     586,425         549,604   

Agricultural

     177,121         182,794   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     2,753,100         2,825,521   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer loans:

     

Indirect consumer loans

     415,245         423,552   

Other consumer loans

     151,611         162,137   

Credit card loans

     60,283         60,891   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total consumer loans

     627,139         646,580   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial

     703,010         730,471   

Agricultural

     136,728         116,546   

Other loans, including overdrafts

     3,252         2,383   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans held for investment

     4,223,229         4,321,501   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

     52,488         46,408   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 4,275,717       $ 4,367,909   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial real estate includes loans aggregating $883,501 and $867,510 as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, that are owner occupied.

 

10


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Loans are considered past due if the required principal and interest payments have not been received as of the date such payments were due. The following tables present the contractual aging of the Company’s recorded investment in past due loans by class as of the dates indicated.

 

As of September 30, 2011

   30 - 59
Days Past
Due
     60 - 89
Days Past
Due
     > 90
Due Days
Due
     Total
Loans 30
or More
Days Past
Due
     Current
Loans
     Total
Loans
     > 90
Days Past
Due and
Accruing
 

Real estate

                    

Commercial

   $ 25,436       $ 5,176       $ 26,879       $ 57,491       $ 1,504,297       $ 1,561,788       $ 393   

Construction:

                    

Land acquisition & development

     8,961         5,284         19,285         33,530         262,877         296,407         1,001   

Commercial

     30         1,149         6,126         7,305         59,956         67,261         —     

Residential

     848         477         396         1,721         62,377         64,098         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total construction loans

     9,839         6,910         25,807         42,556         385,210         427,766         1,001   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Residential

     7,850         515         1,011         9,376         577,049         586,425         284   

Agricultural

     1,508         59         1,261         2,828         174,293         177,121         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     44,633         12,660         54,958         112,251         2,640,849         2,753,100         1,678   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer:

                    

Indirect consumer loans

     2,868         225         90         3,183         412,062         415,245         3   

Other consumer loans

     1,300         215         196         1,711         149,900         151,611         98   

Credit card loans

     574         348         511         1,433         58,850         60,283         511   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total consumer loans

     4,742         788         797         6,327         620,812         627,139         612   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial

     13,233         2,040         3,958         19,231         683,779         703,010         711   

Agricultural

     656         17         40         713         136,015         136,728         —     

Other loans, including overdrafts

     —           —           —           —           3,252         3,252         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans held for investment

     63,264         15,505         59,753         138,522         4,084,707         4,223,229         3,001   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Mortgage loans originated for sale

     —           —           —           —           52,488         52,488         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 63,264       $ 15,505       $ 59,753       $ 138,522       $ 4,137,195       $ 4,275,717       $ 3,001   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2010

   30 - 59
Days Past
Due
     60 - 89
Days Past
Due
     > 90
Days Past
Due
     Total
Loans 30
or More
Days Past
Due
     Current
Loans
     Total
Loans
     > 90
Days Past
Due and
Accruing
 

Real estate

                    

Commercial

   $ 18,743       $ 6,798       $ 13,047       $ 38,588       $ 1,527,077       $ 1,565,665       $ —     

Construction:

                    

Land acquisition & development

     7,225         3,942         7,462         18,629         311,091         329,720         —     

Commercial

     3,870         137         3,376         7,383         91,159         98,542         —     

Residential

     3,142         239         992         4,373         94,823         99,196         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total construction loans

     14,237         4,318         11,830         30,385         497,073         527,458         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Residential

     1,370         982         359         2,711         546,893         549,604         —     

Agricultural

     3,492         1,770         392         5,654         177,140         182,794         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     37,842         13,868         25,628         77,338         2,748,183         2,825,521         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer:

                    

Indirect consumer loans

     3,419         379         63         3,861         419,691         423,552         —     

Other consumer loans

     1,391         248         583         2,222         159,915         162,137         15   

Credit card loans

     613         392         759         1,764         59,127         60,891         759   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total consumer loans

     5,423         1,019         1,405         7,847         638,733         646,580         774   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial

     5,701         3,112         9,664         18,477         711,994         730,471         957   

Agricultural

     697         1,417         142         2,256         114,290         116,546         117   

Other loans, including overdrafts

     —           123         4         127         2,256         2,383         4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans held for investment

     49,663         19,539         36,843         106,045         4,215,456         4,321,501         1,852   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Mortgage loans originated for sale

     —           —           —           —           46,408         46,408         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 49,663       $ 19,539       $ 36,843       $ 106,045       $ 4,261,864       $ 4,367,909       $ 1,852   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Included in total loans 30 or more days past due in the table above are loans aggregating $73,356 and $47,182 that were on non-accrual status as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2011, respectively. Included in current loans in the table above are loans aggregating $150,605 and $148,160 that were on non-accrual status as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

 

11


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The following table presents the Company’s recorded investment in non-accrual loans by class as of the dates indicated:

 

 

     September 30,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 

Real estate

     

Commercial

   $ 77,017       $ 68,948   

Construction:

     

Land acquisition & development

     63,347         41,547   

Commercial

     21,189         16,589   

Residential

     12,503         16,679   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total construction loans

     97,039         74,815   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Residential

     13,689         15,222   

Agricultural

     4,491         2,497   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     192,236         161,482   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer:

     

Indirect consumer loans

     463         564   

Other consumer loans

     838         1,337   

Credit card loans

     27         30   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total consumer loans

     1,328         1,931   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial

     29,517         30,953   

Agricultural

     880         976   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 223,961       $ 195,342   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company considers impaired loans to include all loans risk rated doubtful, loans placed on non-accrual status and loans renegotiated in troubled debt restructurings with the exception of consumer loans. The following table presents information on the Company’s recorded investment in impaired loans as of dates indicated:

 

     As of September 30, 2011  
     Unpaid
Total
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
     Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
     Total
Recorded
Investment
     Related
Allowance
 

Real estate:

              

Commercial

   $ 101,963       $ 61,672       $ 28,817       $ 90,489       $ 6,829   

Construction:

              

Land acquisition & development

     74,808         16,153         48,039         64,192         14,469   

Commercial

     23,078         13,593         7,596         21,189         1,864   

Residential

     16,370         5,104         10,016         15,120         2,031   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total construction loans

     114,256         34,850         65,651         100,501         18,364   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Residential

     23,671         13,225         10,356         23,581         2,126   

Agricultural

     9,363         7,824         991         8,815         25   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     249,253         117,571         105,815         223,386         27,344   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial

     38,298         11,038         20,432         31,470         9,422   

Agricultural

     880         550         330         880         239   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 288,431       $ 129,159       $ 126,577       $ 255,736       $ 37,005   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

12


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

     As of December 31, 2010  
     Unpaid
Total
Principal
Balance
     Recorded
Investment
With No
Allowance
     Recorded
Investment
With
Allowance
     Total
Recorded
Investment
     Related
Allowance
 

Real estate:

              

Commercial

   $ 79,193       $ 31,925       $ 41,703       $ 73,628       $ 10,315   

Construction:

              

Land acquisition & development

     48,371         24,120         20,440         44,560         8,064   

Commercial

     17,458         2,976         13,578         16,554         3,877   

Residential

     18,632         2,993         13,721         16,714         3,431   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total construction loans

     84,461         30,089         47,739         77,828         15,372   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Residential

     8,951         1,741         7,110         8,851         1,266   

Agricultural

     3,045         1,065         1,432         2,497         128   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     175,650         64,820         97,984         162,804         27,081   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial

     36,251         11,354         24,168         35,522         14,892   

Agricultural

     976         498         478         976         253   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 212,877       $ 76,672       $ 122,630       $ 199,302       $ 42,226   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table presents the average recorded investment in and income recognized on impaired loans for the periods indicated:

 

     Three months ended
September 30, 2011
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2011
     Year Ended
December 31, 2010
 
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Income
Recognized
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Income
Recognized
     Average
Recorded
Investment
 

Real estate:

              

Commercial

   $ 86,347       $ 188       $ 83,479       $ 390       $ 49,713   

Construction:

              

Land acquisition & development

     66,470         3         54,494         90         34,871   

Commercial

     23,441         —           20,371         —           21,086   

Residential

     17,627         18         17,248         55         15,097   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total construction loans

     107,538         21         92,113         145         71,054   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Residential

     22,972         160         19,101         257         10,889   

Agricultural

     7,694         56         6,392         98         1,737   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     224,551         425         201,085         890         133,393   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial

     33,634         31         32,634         96         22,017   

Agricultural

     885         —           925         —           974   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 259,070       $ 456       $ 234,644       $ 986       $ 156,384   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the amount of interest income recognized by the Company within the period that the loans were impaired was primarily related to loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring that remained on accrual status. Interest payments received on non-accrual impaired loans are applied to principle. Interest income is subsequently recognized only to the extent cash payments are received in excess of principle due. If interest on all impaired loans had been accrued, interest income on impaired loans during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 would have been approximately $3,729 and $10,214, respectively. If interest on all impaired loans had been accrued, interest income on impaired loans during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 would have been approximately $2,675 and $6,882, respectively.

Collateralized impaired loans are recorded at the fair value of the underlying collateral using independent appraisals and management estimates of current market conditions. The change in present value attributable to the passage of time, if applicable, is recognized in the provision for loan losses and thus no interest income is recognized.

 

13


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Modifications of performing loans are made in the ordinary course of business and are completed on a case-by-case basis as negotiated with the borrower. Loan modifications typically include interest rate concessions, interest only periods of less than twelve months, short-term payment deferrals and extension of amortization periods to provide payment relief. A loan modification is considered a troubled debt restructuring if the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties and the Company, for economic or legal reasons, grants a concession to the borrower that it would not otherwise consider. Certain troubled debt restructurings are on non-accrual status at the time of restructuring and are typically returned to accrual status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance in accordance with the restructuring agreement for a reasonable period of at least six months and management is reasonably assured of future performance. If the troubled debt restructuring meets these performance criteria and the interest rate granted at the modification is equal to or greater than the rate that the Company was willing to accept at the time of the restructuring for a new loan with comparable risk, then the loan will return to performing status.

The Company had troubled debt restructurings of $119,574 as of September 30, 2011, of which $83,958 were included in non-accrual loans and $35,616 were on accrual status. The Company had troubled debt restructurings of $53,700 as of December 31, 2010, of which $40,210 were included in non-accrual loans and $13,490 were on accrual status.

The following tables present information on the Company’s troubled debt restructurings during the periods indicated:

 

                                           
            Pre-Modification Investment         

Three months ended September 30, 2011

   Number
of

Notes
     Interest rate
adjustment
     Interest
only period
     Other      Total      Post-
Modification
Investment
 

Real estate

                 

Commercial

     23       $ 516       $ 6,685       $ 2,510       $ 9,711       $ 9,703   

Construction:

                 

Land acquisition & development

     3         —           380         408         788         788   

Residential

     2         —           7,749         —           7,749         7,732   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total construction loans

     5         0         8,129         408         8,537         8,520   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Residential

     1         —           —           54         54         53   

Agricultural

     2         189         1,970         —           2,159         2,159   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     31         705         16,784         2,972         20,461         20,435   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer:

                 

Other consumer loans

     1         —           —           50         50         50   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total consumer loans

     1         —           —           50         50         50   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial

     8         165         3,387         1,298         4,850         4,844   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     40       $ 870       $ 20,171       $ 4,320       $ 25,361       $ 25,329   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

14


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

                                            
     Number
of
Notes
     Pre-Modification Investment      Post-
Modification
Investment
 

Nine months ended September 30, 2011

      Interest rate
adjustment
     Interest only
period
     Other      Total     

Real estate

                 

Commercial

     55       $ 3,031       $ 23,569       $ 6,897       $ 33,497       $ 33,200   

Construction:

                 

Land acquisition & development

     9         680         995         4,532         6,207         6,194   

Residential

     5         234         7,749         878         8,861         8,835   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total construction loans

     14         914         8,744         5,410         15,068         15,029   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Residential

     6         223         9,771         954         10,948         10,886   

Agricultural

     6         189         3,594         517         4,300         4,298   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     81         4,357         45,678         13,778         63,813         63,413   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer:

                 

Indirect consumer loans

     2         —           —           29         29         29   

Other consumer loans

     3         —           17         61         78         76   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total consumer loans

     5         0         17         90         107         105   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial

     37         662         11,727         2,789         15,178         8,959   

Agricultural

     5         —           —           187         187         148   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     128       $ 5,019       $ 57,422       $ 16,844       $ 79,285       $ 72,625   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For troubled debt restructurings that were on non-accrual status before the modification, a specific reserve may already be recorded. In periods subsequent to modification, the Company continues to evaluate all troubled debt restructurings for possible impairment and recognizes impairment through the allowance. Financial effects of modifications of troubled debt restructurings may include principle loan forgiveness or other charge-offs. The Company had no charge-offs related to modifying troubled debt restructurings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011.

The following table presents information on the Company’s troubled debt restructurings during the previous 12 months for which there was a payment default during the periods indicated. The Company considers a payment default to occur on troubled debt restructurings when the loan is 90 days or more past due or was placed on non-accrual status after the modification. All troubled debt restructurings with payment defaults in the following table are on non-accrual status.

 

     Three months ended
September 30, 2011
     Nine months ended
September 30, 2011
 
     Number of
Notes
     Recorded
Investment
     Number of
Notes
     Recorded
Investment
 

Real estate

           

Commercial

     2       $ 1,032         6       $ 2,432   

Construction:

           

Land acquisition & development

     —           —           2         1,338   

Residential

     —           —           1         302   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total construction loans

     —           —           3         1,640   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Agricultural

     —           —           2         152   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     2         1,032         11         4,224   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial

     1         14         4         161   

Agricultural

     —           —           3         37   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3       $ 1,046         18       $ 4,422   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At September 30, 2011, there were no material commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose existing loans have been renegotiated or are classified as non-accrual.

 

15


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

As part of the on-going and continuous monitoring of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, management tracks internally assigned risk classifications of loans. The Company adheres to a Uniform Classification System developed jointly by the various bank regulatory agencies to internally risk rate loans. The Uniform Classification System defines three broad categories of criticized assets, which the Company uses as credit quality indicators:

Other Assets Especially Mentioned – includes loans that exhibit weaknesses in financial condition, loan structure or documentation, which if not promptly corrected, may lead to the development of abnormal risk elements.

Substandard – includes loans that are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower. Although the primary source of repayment for a Substandard is not currently sufficient; collateral or other sources of repayment are sufficient to satisfy the debt. Continuance of a Substandard loan is not warranted unless positive steps are taken to improve the worthiness of the credit.

Doubtful – includes loans that exhibit pronounced weaknesses to a point where collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, is highly questionable and improbable. Doubtful loans are required to be placed on non-accrual status and are assigned a specific valuation allowance.

The following table presents the Company’s recorded investment in criticized loans by class and credit quality indicator based on the most recent analyses performed as of the dates indicated.

 

As of September 30, 2011

   Other Assets
Especially
Mentioned
     Substandard      Doubtful      Total
Criticized
Loans
 

Real estate:

           

Commercial

   $ 137,983       $ 157,208       $ 30,283       $ 325,474   

Construction:

           

Land acquisition & development

     44,414         29,622         48,295         122,331   

Commercial

     —           21,231         8,797         30,028   

Residential

     7,650         5,214         10,016         22,880   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total construction loans

     52,064         56,067         67,108         175,239   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Residential

     12,581         25,322         10,257         48,160   

Agricultural

     12,435         22,740         801         35,976   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     215,063         261,337         108,449         584,849   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer:

           

Indirect consumer loans

     1,082         1,721         371         3,174   

Other consumer loans

     778         1,499         557         2,834   

Credit card loans

     —           448         2,788         3,236   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total consumer loans

     1,860         3,668         3,716         9,244   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial

     38,465         34,949         21,872         95,286   

Agricultural

     6,113         5,191         330         11,634   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 261,501       $ 305,145       $ 134,367       $ 701,013   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

16


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

As of December 31, 2010

   Other Assets
Especially
Mentioned
     Substandard      Doubtful      Total
Criticized
Loans
 

Real estate:

           

Commercial

   $ 133,700       $ 149,604       $ 41,662       $ 324,966   

Construction:

           

Land acquisition & development

     73,151         36,552         21,795         131,498   

Commercial

     9,025         18,611         13,598         41,234   

Residential

     9,083         9,842         13,721         32,646   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total construction loans

     91,259         65,005         49,114         205,378   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Residential

     13,889         18,725         11,474         44,088   

Agricultural

     12,683         20,885         1,432         35,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     251,531         254,219         103,682         609,432   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consumer:

           

Indirect consumer loans

     768         1,964         315         3,047   

Other consumer loans

     903         1,499         1,131         3,533   

Credit card loans

     —           571         3,467         4,038   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total consumer loans

     1,671         4,034         4,913         10,618   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commercial

     47,307         39,145         24,280         110,732   

Agricultural

     5,416         6,255         478         12,149   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 305,925       $ 303,653       $ 133,353       $ 742,931   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company maintains a credit review function, which is independent of the credit approval process, to assess assigned internal risk classifications and monitor compliance with internal lending policies and procedures. Written action plans with firm target dates for resolution of identified problems are prepared and reviewed on a quarterly basis for all criticized loans.

 

17


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

(4)   Allowance For Loan Losses

The following tables present a summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011.

 

Three months ended September 30, 2011

   Real Estate     Consumer     Commercial     Agriculture     Other      Total  

Allowance for loan losses:

             

Beginning balance

   $ 90,243      $ 8,526      $ 24,434      $ 1,376      $ —         $ 124,579   

Provision charged to operating expense

     9,984        1,676        2,206        134        —           14,000   

Less loans charged-off

     (12,210     (1,682     (6,498     (15     —           (20,405

Add back recoveries of loans previously charged-off

     1,386        453        287        3        —           2,129   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 89,403      $ 8,973      $ 20,429      $ 1,498      $ —         $ 120,303   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2011

   Real Estate     Consumer     Commercial     Agriculture     Other      Total  

Allowance for loan losses:

             

Beginning balance

   $ 84,181      $ 9,332      $ 25,354      $ 1,613      $ —         $ 120,480   

Provision charged to operating expense

     33,080        2,927        8,461        (68     —           44,400   

Less loans charged-off

     (29,598     (4,641     (14,547     (60     —           (48,846

Add back recoveries of loans previously charged-off

     1,740        1,355        1,161        13        —           4,269   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 89,403      $ 8,973      $ 20,429      $ 1,498      $ —         $ 120,303   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2011

   Real Estate     Consumer     Commercial     Agriculture     Other      Total  

Individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 27,344      $ —        $ 9,422      $ 239      $ —         $ 37,005   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

     62,059        8,973        11,007        1,259        —           83,298   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 89,403      $ 8,973      $ 20,429      $ 1,498      $ —         $ 120,303   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

   $ 223,386      $ —        $ 31,470      $ 880      $ —         $ 255,736   

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

     2,582,202        627,139        671,540        135,848        3,252         4,019,981   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 2,805,588      $ 627,139      $ 703,010      $ 136,728      $ 3,252       $ 4,275,717   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company performs a quarterly assessment of the adequacy of its allowance for loan losses in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The methodology used to assess the adequacy is consistently applied to the Company’s loan portfolio and consists of three elements: (1) specific valuation allowances based on probable losses on impaired loans; (2) historical valuation allowances based on loan loss experience for similar loans with similar characteristics and trends; and (3) general valuation allowances determined based on changes in the nature of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, industry concentrations, delinquency trends, general economic conditions and other qualitative risk factors both internal and external to the Company.

Specific allowances are established for loans where management has determined that probability of a loss exists by analyzing the borrower’s ability to repay amounts owed, collateral deficiencies and any relevant qualitative or environmental factors impacting the loan. Historical valuation allowances are determined by applying percentage loss factors to the credit exposures from outstanding loans. For commercial, agricultural and real estate loans, loss factors are applied based on the internal risk classifications of these loans. For consumer loans, loss factors are applied on a portfolio basis. For commercial, agriculture and real estate loans, loss factor percentages are based on a migration analysis of our historical loss experience. For consumer loans, loss factor percentages are based on a one-year loss history. General valuation allowances are determined by evaluating, on a quarterly basis, changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, industry concentrations, current economic and regulatory factors and the estimated impact of current economic, environmental and regulatory conditions on historical loss rates.

 

18


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The following table presents a summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010:

 

      Three months ended
September 30, 2010
    Nine months ended
September 30, 2010
 

Beginning balance

   $ 114,328      $ 103,030   

Provision charged to operating expense

     18,000        49,400   

Less loans charged-off

     (12,789     (34,294

Add back recoveries of loans previously charged-off

     697        2,100   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 120,236      $ 120,236   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(5)   Common Stock

The Company had 16,336,108 and 15,598,632 shares of Class A common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

The Company had 26,643,624 and 27,202,062 shares of Class B common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

 

(6)   Earnings per Common Share

Basic earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period presented. Diluted earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and potential common shares outstanding during the period.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2011      2010      2011      2010  

Net income

   $ 11,921       $ 8,729       $ 31,281       $ 26,518   

Less preferred stock dividends

     862         862         2,559         2,559   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income available to common stockholders, basic and diluted

   $ 11,059       $ 7,867       $ 28,722       $ 23,959   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     42,774,259         42,634,283         42,737,986         38,986,458   

Weighted average common shares issuable upon exercise of stock options and non-vested stock awards

     67,404         150,587         111,368         216,219   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding

     42,841,663         42,784,870         42,849,354         39,202,677   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 0.26       $ 0.18       $ 0.67       $ 0.61   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 0.26       $ 0.18       $ 0.67       $ 0.61   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company had 2,918,480 and 2,888,192 stock options outstanding for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively, that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share because their effect would be anti-dilutive. The Company had 2,725,188 and 2,315,166 stock options outstanding for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share because their effect would be anti-dilutive.

 

19


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

(7)   Regulatory Capital

The Company is subject to the regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking regulators and the Federal Reserve. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company’s assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets, and of tier 1 capital to average assets, as defined in the regulations. As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company exceeded all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.

Actual capital amounts and ratios and selected minimum regulatory thresholds for the Company and its bank subsidiary, First Interstate Bank (“FIB”), as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are presented in the following table:

 

     Actual     Adequately Capitalized     Well Capitalized  

As of September 30, 2011:

   Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio  

Total risk-based capital:

               

Consolidated

   $ 791,403         16.3   $ 389,318         8.0     NA         NA   

FIB

     654,062         13.5        387,292         8.0      $ 484,115         10.0

Tier 1 risk-based capital:

               

Consolidated

     694,838         14.3        194,659         4.0        NA         NA   

FIB

     577,809         11.9        193,646         4.0      $ 290,469         6.0   

Leverage capital ratio:

               

Consolidated

     694,838         9.8        284,492         4.0        NA         NA   

FIB

     577,809         8.2        283,580         4.0      $ 354,475         5.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Actual     Adequately Capitalized     Well Capitalized  

As of December 31, 2010:

   Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio  

Total risk-based capital:

               

Consolidated

   $ 772,337         15.5   $ 398,720         8.0     NA         NA   

FIB

     634,976         12.8        396,754         8.0      $ 495,943         10.0

Tier 1 risk-based capital:

               

Consolidated

     674,319         13.5        199,360         4.0        NA         NA   

FIB

     557,261         11.2        198,377         4.0      $ 297,566         6.0   

Leverage capital ratio:

               

Consolidated

     674,319         9.3        291,023         4.0        NA         NA   

FIB

     557,261         7.7        290,071         4.0      $ 362,589         5.0   

 

(8)   Commitments and Contingencies

In the normal course of business, the Company is involved in various claims and litigation. In the opinion of management, following consultation with legal counsel, the ultimate liability or disposition thereof is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition, results of operations or liquidity of the Company.

The Company had commitments under construction contracts of $4,507 as of September 30, 2011.

The Company had commitments to purchase held-to-maturity municipal investment securities of $415 as of September 30, 2011.

 

20


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

(9)   Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk

The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the commitment contract. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. At September 30, 2011, commitments to extend credit to existing and new borrowers approximated $1,012,708, which includes $280,563 on unused credit card lines and $241,060 with commitment maturities beyond one year.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. At September 30, 2011, the Company had outstanding standby letters of credit of $74,086. The estimated fair value of the obligation undertaken by the Company in issuing the standby letters of credit is included in other liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

 

(10)   Supplemental Disclosures to Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

The Company transferred loans of $9,148 and $17,203 to OREO during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

The Company transferred premises and equipment pending disposal of $1,513 to other assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2010.

The Company transferred accrued liabilities of $195 and $59 to common stock in conjunction with the vesting of liability-classified non-vested stock awards during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

The Company transferred internally originated mortgage servicing rights of $1,850 and $2,680 from loans to mortgage servicing assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

 

(11)   Other Comprehensive Income

Total other comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 is reported in the accompanying statements of changes in stockholders’ equity. Total other comprehensive income for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was $13,606 and $10,385, respectively.

Information related to net other comprehensive income is as follows:

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

   2011     2010  

Other comprehensive income:

    

Investment securities available-for-sale:

    

Change in net unrealized gain during the period

   $ 24,200      $ 13,017   

Reclassification adjustment for gains included in income

     (56     (108

Change in the net actuarial loss on defined benefit post-retirement benefit plans

     104        72   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

     24,248        12,981   

Deferred tax expense

     9,541        5,108   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net other comprehensive income

   $ 14,707      $ 7,873   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

21


Table of Contents

FIRST INTERSTATE BANCSYSTEM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of income taxes, are as follows:

 

      September 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 

Net unrealized gain on investment securities available-for-sale

   $ 25,603      $ 10,959   

Net actuarial loss on defined benefit post-retirement benefit plans

     (1,521     (1,584
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net accumulated other comprehensive income

   $ 24,082      $ 9,375   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(12)   Fair Value Measurements

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:

 

     Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using  

As of September 30, 2011

   Balance
as of
9/30/2011
     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant  Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level3)
 

Investment securities available-for-sale:

           

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

   $ 1,013,092       $ —         $ 1,013,092      

$

—  

  

U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities

     882,510         —