UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
x | Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2011
or
¨ | Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 000-50831
Regions Financial Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 63-0589368 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) | |
1900 Fifth Avenue North Birmingham, Alabama |
35203 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(205) 944-1300
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
NOT APPLICABLE
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes ¨ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). x Yes ¨ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ¨ Yes x No
The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock was 1,258,798,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01, outstanding as of July 29, 2011.
REGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
2
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, other periodic reports filed by Regions Financial Corporation (Regions) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any other written or oral statements made by or on behalf of Regions may include forward-looking statements. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the Act) provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements which are identified as such and are accompanied by the identification of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. For these statements, we, together with our subsidiaries, unless the context implies otherwise, claim the protection afforded by the safe harbor in the Act. Forward-looking statements are not based on historical information, but rather are related to future operations, strategies, financial results or other developments. Forward-looking statements are based on managements expectations as well as certain assumptions and estimates made by, and information available to, management at the time the statements are made. Those statements are based on general assumptions and are subject to various risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from the views, beliefs and projections expressed in such statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, those described below:
| The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act became law on July 21, 2010, and a number of legislative, regulatory and tax proposals remain pending. Additionally, the U.S. Treasury and federal banking regulators continue to implement, but are also beginning to wind down, a number of programs to address capital and liquidity in the banking system. Proposed rules, including those that are part of the Basel III process, could require banking institutions to increase levels of capital. All of the foregoing may have significant effects on Regions and the financial services industry, the exact nature and extent of which cannot be determined at this time. |
| The impact of compensation and other restrictions imposed under the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) until Regions repays the outstanding preferred stock and warrant issued under the TARP, including restrictions on Regions ability to attract and retain talented executives and associates. |
| Possible additional loan losses, impairment of goodwill and other intangibles, and adjustment of valuation allowances on deferred tax assets and the impact on earnings and capital. |
| Possible changes in interest rates may increase funding costs and reduce earning asset yields, thus reducing margins. Increases in benchmark interest rates would also increase debt service requirements for customers whose terms include a variable interest rate, which may negatively impact the ability of borrowers to pay as contractually obligated. |
| Possible changes in general economic and business conditions in the United States in general and in the communities Regions serves in particular, including any prolonging or worsening of the current unfavorable economic conditions, including unemployment levels. |
| Possible changes in the creditworthiness of customers and the possible impairment of the collectability of loans. |
| Possible changes in trade, monetary and fiscal policies, laws and regulations, and other activities of governments, agencies, and similar organizations, may have an adverse effect on business. |
| The current stresses in the financial and real estate markets, including possible continued deterioration in property values. |
| Regions ability to manage fluctuations in the value of assets and liabilities and off-balance sheet exposure so as to maintain sufficient capital and liquidity to support Regions business. |
| Regions ability to expand into new markets and to maintain profit margins in the face of competitive pressures. |
| Regions ability to develop competitive new products and services in a timely manner and the acceptance of such products and services by Regions customers and potential customers. |
3
| Regions ability to keep pace with technological changes. |
| Regions ability to effectively manage credit risk, interest rate risk, market risk, operational risk, legal risk, liquidity risk, and regulatory and compliance risk. |
| Regions ability to ensure adequate capitalization which is impacted by inherent uncertainties in forecasting credit losses. |
| The cost and other effects of material contingencies, including litigation contingencies, and any adverse judicial, administrative, or arbitral rulings or proceedings. |
| The effects of increased competition from both banks and non-banks. |
| The effects of geopolitical instability and risks such as terrorist attacks. |
| Possible changes in consumer and business spending and saving habits could affect Regions ability to increase assets and to attract deposits. |
| The effects of weather and natural disasters such as floods, droughts, wind, tornadoes and hurricanes, and the effects of man-made disasters. |
| Possible downgrades in ratings issued by rating agencies. |
| Potential dilution of holders of shares of Regions common stock resulting from the U.S. Treasurys investment in TARP. |
| Possible changes in the speed of loan prepayments by Regions customers and loan origination or sales volumes. |
| Possible acceleration of prepayments on mortgage-backed securities due to low interest rates, and the related acceleration of premium amortization on those securities. |
| The effects of problems encountered by larger or similar financial institutions that adversely affect Regions or the banking industry generally. |
| Regions ability to receive dividends from its subsidiaries. |
| The effects of the failure of any component of Regions business infrastructure which is provided by a third party. |
| Changes in accounting policies or procedures as may be required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other regulatory agencies. |
| The effects of any damage to Regions reputation resulting from developments related to any of the items identified above. |
The words believe, expect, anticipate, project, and similar expressions often signify forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. We assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements that are made from time to time.
See also the Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors sections of Regions Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the Forward-Looking Statements section of Regions Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
REGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
June 30 2011 |
December 31 2010 |
June 30 2010 |
||||||||||
(In millions, except share and per share data) |
||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 2,271 | $ | 1,643 | $ | 2,097 | ||||||
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks |
5,452 | 4,880 | 4,562 | |||||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell |
251 | 396 | 752 | |||||||||
Trading account assets |
1,223 | 1,116 | 1,261 | |||||||||
Securities available for sale |
23,828 | 23,289 | 24,166 | |||||||||
Securities held to maturity |
21 | 24 | 28 | |||||||||
Loans held for sale (includes $585, $1,174 and $819 measured at fair value, at June 30, 2011, December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010, respectively) |
1,141 | 1,485 | 1,162 | |||||||||
Loans, net of unearned income |
81,176 | 82,864 | 85,945 | |||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(3,120 | ) | (3,185 | ) | (3,185 | ) | ||||||
Net loans |
78,056 | 79,679 | 82,760 | |||||||||
Other interest-earning assets |
1,207 | 1,219 | 1,082 | |||||||||
Premises and equipment, net |
2,481 | 2,569 | 2,588 | |||||||||
Interest receivable |
354 | 421 | 466 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
5,561 | 5,561 | 5,561 | |||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights |
268 | 267 | 220 | |||||||||
Other identifiable intangible assets |
420 | 385 | 443 | |||||||||
Other assets |
8,374 | 9,417 | 8,192 | |||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 130,908 | $ | 132,351 | $ | 135,340 | ||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||||||
Non-interest-bearing |
$ | 28,148 | $ | 25,733 | $ | 22,993 | ||||||
Interest-bearing |
68,183 | 68,881 | 73,257 | |||||||||
Total deposits |
96,331 | 94,614 | 96,250 | |||||||||
Borrowed funds: |
||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings: |
||||||||||||
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
1,740 | 2,716 | 1,929 | |||||||||
Other short-term borrowings |
982 | 1,221 | 1,035 | |||||||||
Total short-term borrowings |
2,722 | 3,937 | 2,964 | |||||||||
Long-term borrowings |
11,646 | 13,190 | 15,415 | |||||||||
Total borrowed funds |
14,368 | 17,127 | 18,379 | |||||||||
Other liabilities |
3,321 | 3,876 | 3,248 | |||||||||
Total liabilities |
114,020 | 115,617 | 117,877 | |||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||||||
Preferred stock, authorized 10 million shares |
||||||||||||
Series A, cumulative perpetual participating, par value $1.00 (liquidation preference $1,000.00) per share, net of discount; Issued3,500,000 shares |
3,399 | 3,380 | 3,360 | |||||||||
Common stock, par value $.01 per share: |
||||||||||||
Authorized 3 billion shares at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, and 1.5 billion shares at June 30, 2010 |
||||||||||||
Issued including treasury stock1,301,331,383; 1,299,000,755 and 1,298,911,598 shares, respectively |
13 | 13 | 13 | |||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
19,052 | 19,050 | 19,038 | |||||||||
Retained earnings (deficit) |
(4,000 | ) | (4,047 | ) | (3,849 | ) | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost42,533,753; 42,764,258 and 42,969,345 shares, respectively |
(1,399 | ) | (1,402 | ) | (1,405 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net |
(177 | ) | (260 | ) | 306 | |||||||
Total stockholders equity |
16,888 | 16,734 | 17,463 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 130,908 | $ | 132,351 | $ | 135,340 | ||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
REGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended June 30 |
Six Months Ended June 30 |
|||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
(In millions, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income on: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans, including fees |
$ | 856 | $ | 930 | $ | 1,723 | $ | 1,875 | ||||||||
Securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Taxable |
208 | 224 | 415 | 466 | ||||||||||||
Tax-exempt |
| | | 1 | ||||||||||||
Total securities |
208 | 224 | 415 | 467 | ||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
9 | 9 | 22 | 17 | ||||||||||||
Trading account assets |
6 | 9 | 13 | 21 | ||||||||||||
Other interest-earning assets |
7 | 8 | 13 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Total interest income |
1,086 | 1,180 | 2,186 | 2,395 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense on: |
||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
126 | 194 | 265 | 436 | ||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
2 | 2 | 5 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Long-term borrowings |
94 | 128 | 189 | 267 | ||||||||||||
Total interest expense |
222 | 324 | 459 | 708 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income |
864 | 856 | 1,727 | 1,687 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
398 | 651 | 880 | 1,421 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
466 | 205 | 847 | 266 | ||||||||||||
Non-interest income: |
||||||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
308 | 302 | 595 | 590 | ||||||||||||
Brokerage, investment banking and capital markets |
248 | 254 | 515 | 490 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage income |
50 | 63 | 95 | 130 | ||||||||||||
Trust department income |
51 | 49 | 101 | 97 | ||||||||||||
Securities gains, net |
24 | | 106 | 59 | ||||||||||||
Leveraged lease termination gains |
| | | 19 | ||||||||||||
Other |
100 | 88 | 212 | 183 | ||||||||||||
Total non-interest income |
781 | 756 | 1,624 | 1,568 | ||||||||||||
Non-interest expense: |
||||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
561 | 560 | 1,155 | 1,135 | ||||||||||||
Net occupancy expense |
107 | 110 | 216 | 230 | ||||||||||||
Furniture and equipment expense |
79 | 79 | 156 | 153 | ||||||||||||
Regulatory charge |
| 200 | | 200 | ||||||||||||
Other |
451 | 377 | 838 | 838 | ||||||||||||
Total non-interest expense |
1,198 | 1,326 | 2,365 | 2,556 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
49 | (365 | ) | 106 | (722 | ) | ||||||||||
Income tax benefit |
(60 | ) | (88 | ) | (72 | ) | (249 | ) | ||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 109 | $ | (277 | ) | $ | 178 | $ | (473 | ) | ||||||
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders |
$ | 55 | $ | (335 | ) | $ | 72 | $ | (590 | ) | ||||||
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
1,258 | 1,200 | 1,257 | 1,197 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
1,260 | 1,200 | 1,259 | 1,197 | ||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.04 | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 0.06 | $ | (0.49 | ) | ||||||
Diluted |
0.04 | (0.28 | ) | 0.06 | (0.49 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash dividends declared per common share |
0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
REGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital |
Retained Earnings (Deficit) |
Treasury Stock, At Cost |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions, except share and per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2010 |
4 | $ | 3,602 | 1,193 | $ | 12 | $ | 18,781 | $ | (3,235 | ) | $ | (1,409 | ) | $ | 130 | $ | 17,881 | ||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
| | | | | (473 | ) | | | (473 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale, net of tax and reclassification adjustment* |
| | | | | | | 234 | 234 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments, net of tax and reclassification adjustment* |
| | | | | | | (67 | ) | (67 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax* |
| | | | | | | 9 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Comprehensive income (loss) |
(297 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared$0.02 per share |
| | | | | (24 | ) | | | (24 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred dividends |
| | | | 3 | (100 | ) | | | (97 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock transactions: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conversion of mandatorily convertible preferred stock into 63 million shares of common stock |
| (259 | ) | 63 | 1 | 258 | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discount accretion |
| 17 | | | | (17 | ) | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock transactions: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of stock transactions under compensation plans, net |
| | | | (4 | ) | | 4 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2010 |
4 | $ | 3,360 | 1,256 | $ | 13 | $ | 19,038 | $ | (3,849 | ) | $ | (1,405 | ) | $ | 306 | $ | 17,463 | ||||||||||||||||||
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BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2011 |
4 | $ | 3,380 | 1,256 | $ | 13 | $ | 19,050 | $ | (4,047 | ) | $ | (1,402 | ) | $ | (260 | ) | $ | 16,734 | |||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | 178 | | | 178 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale, net of tax and reclassification adjustment* |
| | | | | | | 75 | 75 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments, net of tax and reclassification adjustment* |
| | | | | | | (4 | ) | (4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax* |
| | | | | | | 12 | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Comprehensive income |
261 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared$0.02 per share |
| | | | | (25 | ) | | | (25 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred dividends |
| | | | | (87 | ) | | | (87 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock transactions: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discount accretion |
| 19 | | | | (19 | ) | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock transactions: |
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Impact of stock transactions under compensation plans, net |
| | 3 | | 2 | | 3 | | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2011 |
4 | $ | 3,399 | 1,259 | $ | 13 | $ | 19,052 | $ | (4,000 | ) | $ | (1,399 | ) | $ | (177 | ) | $ | 16,888 | |||||||||||||||||
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See notes to consolidated financial statements.
* | See disclosure of reclassification adjustment amount and tax effect, as applicable, in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. |
7
REGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months Ended June 30 |
||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 178 | $ | (473 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
880 | 1,421 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment |
138 | 145 | ||||||
Provision for losses on other real estate, net |
58 | 64 | ||||||
Net amortization of securities |
92 | 92 | ||||||
Net amortization of loans and other assets |
98 | 109 | ||||||
Net accretion of deposits and borrowings |
1 | (3 | ) | |||||
Net securities gains |
(106 | ) | (59 | ) | ||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
| 53 | ||||||
Deferred income tax benefit |
(81 | ) | (146 | ) | ||||
Originations and purchases of loans held for sale |
(2,624 | ) | (2,294 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale |
3,525 | 2,853 | ||||||
Gain on sale of loans, net |
(37 | ) | (33 | ) | ||||
Valuation charges on loans held for sale |
6 | 16 | ||||||
Branch consolidation and property and equipment charges |
77 | | ||||||
(Increase) decrease in trading account assets |
(107 | ) | 1,778 | |||||
Decrease (increase) in other interest-earning assets |
12 | (348 | ) | |||||
Decrease in interest receivable |
67 | 2 | ||||||
Decrease (increase) in other assets |
1,246 | (58 | ) | |||||
Decrease in other liabilities |
(543 | ) | (365 | ) | ||||
Other |
(38 | ) | 41 | |||||
Net cash from operating activities |
2,842 | 2,795 | ||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale |
6,479 | 1,460 | ||||||
Proceeds from maturites of: |
||||||||
Securities available for sale |
2,291 | 3,686 | ||||||
Securities held to maturity |
4 | 3 | ||||||
Purchases of securities available for sale |
(9,178 | ) | (4,899 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of loans |
816 | 630 | ||||||
Purchases of loans |
(1,545 | ) | | |||||
Net decrease in loans |
585 | 2,209 | ||||||
Net purchases of premises and equipment |
(128 | ) | (71 | ) | ||||
Net cash from investing activities |
(676 | ) | 3,018 | |||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in deposits |
1,717 | (2,430 | ) | |||||
Net decrease in short-term borrowings |
(1,215 | ) | (704 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from long-term borrowings |
1,001 | 743 | ||||||
Payments on long-term borrowings |
(2,502 | ) | (3,901 | ) | ||||
Cash dividends on common stock |
(25 | ) | (24 | ) | ||||
Cash dividends on preferred stock |
(87 | ) | (97 | ) | ||||
Net cash from financing activities |
(1,111 | ) | (6,413 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
1,055 | (600 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
6,919 | 8,011 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 7,974 | $ | 7,411 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
8
REGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
NOTE 1Basis of Presentation
Regions Financial Corporation (Regions or the Company) provides a full range of banking and bank-related services to individual and corporate customers through its subsidiaries and branch offices located primarily in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia. The Company is subject to competition from other financial institutions, is subject to the regulations of certain government agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.
The accounting and reporting policies of Regions and the methods of applying those policies that materially affect the consolidated financial statements conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) and with general financial services industry practices. The accompanying interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all information and notes to the consolidated financial statements necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal and recurring items, necessary for the fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in Regions Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Regions has evaluated all subsequent events for potential recognition and disclosure through the filing date of this Form 10-Q.
Certain amounts in prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications are immaterial and have no effect on net income, total assets or stockholders equity.
9
NOTE 2Securities
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and estimated fair value of securities available for sale and securities held to maturity are as follows:
June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||
Amortized Cost |
Gross Unrealized Gains |
Gross Unrealized Losses |
Estimated Fair Value |
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(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities |
$ | 85 | $ | 2 | $ | | $ | 87 | ||||||||
Federal agency securities |
773 | 2 | (1 | ) | 774 | |||||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
25 | 8 | | 33 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
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Residential agency |
21,297 | 274 | (45 | ) | 21,526 | |||||||||||
Residential non-agency |
16 | 1 | | 17 | ||||||||||||
Commercial agency |
155 | 2 | (1 | ) | 156 | |||||||||||
Commercial non-agency |
253 | 1 | (2 | ) | 252 | |||||||||||
Other debt securities |
24 | | (2 | ) | 22 | |||||||||||
Equity securities |
961 | | | 961 | ||||||||||||
$ | 23,589 | $ | 290 | $ | (51 | ) | $ | 23,828 | ||||||||
Securities held to maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities |
$ | 5 | $ | | $ | | $ | 5 | ||||||||
Federal agency securities |
3 | | | 3 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Residential agency |
11 | | | 11 | ||||||||||||
Other debt securities |
2 | | | 2 | ||||||||||||
$ | 21 | $ | | $ | | $ | 21 | |||||||||
December 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Amortized Cost |
Gross Unrealized Gains |
Gross Unrealized Losses |
Estimated Fair Value |
|||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities |
$ | 85 | $ | 6 | $ | | $ | 91 | ||||||||
Federal agency securities |
16 | | | 16 | ||||||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
23 | 7 | | 30 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Residential agency |
21,735 | 265 | (155 | ) | 21,845 | |||||||||||
Residential non-agency |
20 | 2 | | 22 | ||||||||||||
Commercial agency |
113 | 2 | (3 | ) | 112 | |||||||||||
Commercial non-agency |
103 | | (3 | ) | 100 | |||||||||||
Other debt securities |
27 | | (2 | ) | 25 | |||||||||||
Equity securities |
1,047 | 1 | | 1,048 | ||||||||||||
$ | 23,169 | $ | 283 | $ | (163 | ) | $ | 23,289 | ||||||||
Securities held to maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities |
$ | 5 | $ | 1 | $ | | $ | 6 | ||||||||
Federal agency securities |
5 | | | 5 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Residential agency |
12 | 1 | | 13 | ||||||||||||
Other debt securities |
2 | | | 2 | ||||||||||||
$ | 24 | $ | 2 | $ | | $ | 26 | |||||||||
10
Equity securities in the tables above included the following amortized cost related to Federal Reserve bank stock and Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock. Shares in the Federal Reserve Bank and FHLB are accounted for at amortized cost, which approximates fair value.
June 30 2011 |
December 31 2010 |
|||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Federal Reserve Bank |
$ | 460 | $ | 471 | ||||
Federal Home Loan Bank |
340 | 419 |
Securities with carrying values of $13.4 billion and $15.4 billion at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, were pledged to secure public funds, trust deposits and certain borrowing arrangements.
The cost and estimated fair value of securities available for sale and securities held to maturity at June 30, 2011, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
Amortized Cost |
Estimated Fair Value |
|||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||
Due in one year or less |
$ | 64 | $ | 64 | ||||
Due after one year through five years |
800 | 803 | ||||||
Due after five years through ten years |
15 | 15 | ||||||
Due after ten years |
28 | 34 | ||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||
Residential agency |
21,297 | 21,526 | ||||||
Residential non-agency |
16 | 17 | ||||||
Commercial agency |
155 | 156 | ||||||
Commercial non-agency |
253 | 252 | ||||||
Equity securities |
961 | 961 | ||||||
$ | 23,589 | $ | 23,828 | |||||
Securities held to maturity: |
||||||||
Due in one year or less |
$ | 2 | $ | 2 | ||||
Due after one year through five years |
6 | 6 | ||||||
Due after five years through ten years |
2 | 2 | ||||||
Due after ten years |
| | ||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||
Residential agency |
11 | 11 | ||||||
$ | 21 | $ | 21 | |||||
11
The following tables present unrealized loss and estimated fair value of securities available for sale at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. These securities are segregated between investments that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than twelve months and twelve months or more.
Less Than Twelve Months |
Twelve Months or More |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2011 |
Estimated Fair Value |
Gross Unrealized Losses |
Estimated Fair Value |
Gross Unrealized Losses |
Estimated Fair Value |
Gross Unrealized Losses |
||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal agency securities |
$ | 220 | $ | (1 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | 220 | $ | (1 | ) | ||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential agency |
6,090 | (45 | ) | | | 6,090 | (45 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial agency |
65 | (1 | ) | | | 65 | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial non-agency |
129 | (2 | ) | | | 129 | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
All other securities |
| | 6 | (2 | ) | 6 | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 6,504 | $ | (49 | ) | $ | 6 | $ | (2 | ) | $ | 6,510 | $ | (51 | ) | ||||||||||
Less Than Twelve Months |
Twelve Months or More |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2010 |
Estimated Fair Value |
Gross Unrealized Losses |
Estimated Fair Value |
Gross Unrealized Losses |
Estimated Fair Value |
Gross Unrealized Losses |
||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential agency |
$ | 11,023 | $ | (155 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | 11,023 | $ | (155 | ) | ||||||||||
Commercial agency |
94 | (3 | ) | | | 94 | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial non-agency |
100 | (3 | ) | | | 100 | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
All other securities |
| | 5 | (2 | ) | 5 | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 11,217 | $ | (161 | ) | $ | 5 | $ | (2 | ) | $ | 11,222 | $ | (163 | ) | ||||||||||
There was no gross unrealized loss on debt securities held to maturity at either June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
For the securities included in the tables above, management does not believe any individual unrealized loss, which was comprised of 253 securities and 292 securities at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, represented an other-than-temporary impairment as of those dates. The unrealized losses are related primarily to the impact of higher interest rates and their impact on mortgage-backed securities. The Company does not intend to sell, and it is not likely that the Company will be required to sell, the securities before the recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be at maturity.
Proceeds from sale, gross gains and gross losses on sales of securities available for sale are shown in the table below. The cost of securities sold is based on the specific identification method.
Three Months Ended June 30 |
Six Months Ended June 30 |
|||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | (In millions) | |||||||||||||||
Proceeds |
$ | 4,060 | $ | 17 | $ | 6,479 | $ | 1,460 | ||||||||
Securities gains |
24 | | 106 | 59 | ||||||||||||
Securities losses |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Net securities gains |
$ | 24 | $ | | $ | 106 | $ | 59 | ||||||||
12
The following table details net gains (losses) for trading account securities:
Three Months Ended June 30 |
Six Months Ended June 30 |
|||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | (In millions) | |||||||||||||||
Total net gains (losses) |
$ | 10 | $ | (5 | ) | $ | 31 | $ | 9 | |||||||
Unrealized portion |
(1 | ) | (12 | ) | 13 | 4 |
NOTE 3Loans and the Allowance for Credit Losses
The following table presents the distribution by loan type of Regions loan portfolio, net of unearned income:
June 30 2011 |
December 31 2010 |
June 30 2010 |
||||||||||
(In millions, net of unearned income) | ||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
$ | 23,644 | $ | 22,540 | $ | 21,096 | ||||||
Commercial real estate mortgageowner occupied |
11,797 | 12,046 | 11,967 | |||||||||
Commercial real estate constructionowner occupied |
377 | 470 | 547 | |||||||||
Total commercial |
35,818 | 35,056 | 33,610 | |||||||||
Commercial investor real estate mortgage |
11,836 | 13,621 | 15,152 | |||||||||
Commercial investor real estate construction |
1,595 | 2,287 | 3,778 | |||||||||
Total investor real estate |
13,431 | 15,908 | 18,930 | |||||||||
Residential first mortgage |
14,306 | 14,898 | 15,567 | |||||||||
Home equity |
13,593 | 14,226 | 14,802 | |||||||||
Indirect |
1,704 | 1,592 | 1,900 | |||||||||
Consumer credit card |
1,134 | | | |||||||||
Other consumer |
1,190 | 1,184 | 1,136 | |||||||||
Total consumer |
31,927 | 31,900 | 33,405 | |||||||||
$ | 81,176 | $ | 82,864 | $ | 85,945 | |||||||
The allowance for credit losses represents managements estimate of credit losses inherent in the loan and credit commitment portfolios as of period-end. The allowance for credit losses consists of two components: the allowance for loan and lease losses and the reserve for unfunded credit commitments. Managements assessment of the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses is based on a combination of both of these components. Regions determines its allowance for credit losses in accordance with applicable accounting literature as well as regulatory guidance related to receivables and contingencies. Binding unfunded credit commitments include items such as letters of credit, financial guarantees and binding unfunded loan commitments.
Prior to 2011, the allowance for accruing commercial and investor real estate loans, as well as non-accrual loans in those portfolio segments below $2.5 million, was determined using categories of pools of loans with similar risk characteristics (i.e., pass, special mention, substandard accrual, and nonaccrual, as defined below). These categories were utilized to develop the associated allowance for loan losses using historical losses adjusted for current economic conditions. Beginning in 2011, these pools of loans were compiled at a more granular level. A probability of default and a loss given default were statistically calculated for each pool. These parameters, in combination with other account data and assumptions, were used to calculate the estimate of incurred loss. The Company made the change to provide enhanced segmentation, process controls, transparency, governance and information technology controls. The change did not have a material impact on the overall allowance for credit losses. The credit quality indicators for commercial and investor real estate loans disclosed in the tables below provide additional information regarding the underlying credit quality of Regions portfolio segments and classes, and the corresponding impact on the allowance for credit losses.
13
The components of the calculation of the allowance for credit losses related to non-accrual commercial and investor real estate loans over $2.5 million, troubled debt restructurings (TDRs), unfunded commitments, and all consumer loans were calculated in 2011 in the same manner as before. Except for the changes to the calculation of the allowance for loan losses for accruing commercial and investor real estate loans and non-accrual loans in these portfolio segments below $2.5 million as described above, there were no changes to Regions allowance process or accounting policies related to the allowance for credit losses from those described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Management considers the current level of allowance for credit losses appropriate to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio and unfunded commitments. Managements determination of the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses, which is based on the factors and risk identification procedures previously discussed, requires the use of judgments and estimations that may change in the future. Changes in the factors used by management to determine the appropriateness of the allowance or the availability of new information could cause the allowance for credit losses to be adjusted in future periods.
The following tables present an analysis of the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011. The total allowance for credit losses is then disaggregated to show the amounts derived through individual evaluation and the amounts calculated through collective evaluation. The allowance for credit losses related to individually evaluated loans includes reserves for non-accrual loans and leases, as well as TDRs, equal to or greater than $2.5 million. The allowance for credit losses related to collectively evaluated loans includes reserves for pools of loans with common risk characteristics.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial | Investor Real Estate |
Consumer | Total | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses, April 1, 2011 |
$ | 1,138 | $ | 1,285 | $ | 763 | $ | 3,186 | ||||||||
Allowance allocated to purchased loans |
10 | | 74 | 84 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
72 | 171 | 155 | 398 | ||||||||||||
Loan losses: |
||||||||||||||||
Charge-offs |
(107 | ) | (306 | ) | (166 | ) | (579 | ) | ||||||||
Recoveries |
14 | 3 | 14 | 31 | ||||||||||||
Net loan losses |
(93 | ) | (303 | ) | (152 | ) | (548 | ) | ||||||||
Allowance for loan losses, June 30, 2011 |
1,127 | 1,153 | 840 | 3,120 | ||||||||||||
Reserve for unfunded credit commitments, April 1, 2011 |
37 | 17 | 24 | 78 | ||||||||||||
Provision for unfunded credit commitments |
(5 | ) | 11 | | 6 | |||||||||||
Reserve for unfunded credit commitments, June 30, 2011 |
32 | 28 | 24 | 84 | ||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses, June 30, 2011 |
$ | 1,159 | $ | 1,181 | $ | 864 | $ | 3,204 | ||||||||
14
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial | Investor Real Estate |
Consumer | Total | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses, January 1, 2011 |
$ | 1,055 | $ | 1,370 | $ | 760 | $ | 3,185 | ||||||||
Allowance allocated to purchased loans |
10 | | 74 | 84 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
297 | 260 | 323 | 880 | ||||||||||||
Loan losses: |
||||||||||||||||
Charge-offs |
(258 | ) | (487 | ) | (346 | ) | (1,091 | ) | ||||||||
Recoveries |
23 | 10 | 29 | 62 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net loan losses |
(235 | ) | (477 | ) | (317 | ) | (1,029 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Allowance for loan losses, June 30, 2011 |
1,127 | 1,153 | 840 | 3,120 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Reserve for unfunded credit commitments, January 1, 2011 |
32 | 16 | 23 | 71 | ||||||||||||
Provision for unfunded credit commitments |
| 12 | 1 | 13 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Reserve for unfunded credit commitments, June 30, 2011 |
32 | 28 | 24 | 84 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Allowance for credit losses, June 30, 2011 |
$ | 1,159 | $ | 1,181 | $ | 864 | $ | 3,204 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Portion of allowance ending balance: |
||||||||||||||||
Individually evaluated for impairment |
$ | 128 | $ | 163 | $ | 4 | $ | 295 | ||||||||
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
1,031 | 1,018 | 860 | 2,909 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total allowance evaluated for impairment |
$ | 1,159 | $ | 1,181 | $ | 864 | $ | 3,204 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Portion of loan portfolio ending balance: |
||||||||||||||||
Individually evaluated for impairment |
$ | 599 | $ | 989 | $ | 18 | $ | 1,606 | ||||||||
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
35,219 | 12,442 | 31,909 | 79,570 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total loans evaluated for impairment |
$ | 35,818 | $ | 13,431 | $ | 31,927 | $ | 81,176 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following describe the risk characteristics relevant to each of the portfolio segments.
CommercialThe commercial loan portfolio segment includes commercial and industrial, representing loans to commercial customers for use in normal business operations to finance working capital needs, equipment purchases or other expansion projects. Commercial also includes owner-occupied commercial real estate loans to operating businesses, which are loans for long-term financing of land and buildings, and are repaid by cash flow generated by business operations. Owner-occupied construction loans are made to commercial businesses for the development of land or construction of a building where the repayment is derived from revenues generated from the business of the borrower. Collection risk in this portfolio is driven by the creditworthiness of underlying borrowers, particularly cash flow from customers business operations.
Investor Real EstateLoans for real estate development are repaid through cash flow related to the operation, sale or refinance of the property. This portfolio segment includes extensions of credit to real estate developers or investors where repayment is dependent on the sale of real estate or income generated from the real estate collateral. A portion of Regions investor real estate portfolio segment is comprised of loans secured by residential product types (land, single-family and condominium loans) within Regions markets. Additionally, these loans are made to finance income-producing properties such as apartment buildings, office and industrial buildings, and retail shopping centers. Loans in this portfolio segment are particularly sensitive to valuation of real estate.
ConsumerThe consumer loan portfolio segment includes residential first mortgage, home equity, indirect, consumer credit card, and other consumer loans. Residential first mortgage loans represent loans to consumers to finance a residence. These loans are typically financed over a 15 to 30 year term and, in most cases, are extended
15
to borrowers to finance their primary residence. Home equity lending includes both home equity loans and lines of credit. This type of lending, which is secured by a first or second mortgage on the borrowers residence, allows customers to borrow against the equity in their home. Real estate market values as of the time the loan or line is secured directly affect the amount of credit extended and, in addition, changes in these values impact the depth of potential losses. Indirect lending, which is lending initiated through third-party business partners, is largely comprised of loans made through automotive dealerships. Consumer credit card includes approximately 500,000 Regions branded consumer credit card accounts purchased late in the second quarter of 2011 from FIA Card Services. Other consumer loans include direct consumer installment loans, overdrafts and educational loans. Loans in this portfolio segment are sensitive to unemployment and other key consumer economic measures.
The following tables present credit quality indicators for the loan portfolio segments and classes, excluding loans held for sale, as of June 30, 2011, December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010. Commercial and investor real estate loan classes are detailed by categories related to underlying credit quality and probability of default. These categories are utilized to develop the associated allowance for credit losses.
| Passincludes obligations where the probability of default is considered low; |
| Special Mentionincludes obligations that have potential weakness which may, if not reversed or corrected, weaken the credit or inadequately protect the Companys position at some future date. Obligations in this category may also be subject to economic or market conditions which may, in the future, have an adverse affect on debt service ability; |
| Substandard Accrualincludes obligations that exhibit a well-defined weakness which presently jeopardizes debt repayment, even though they are currently performing. These obligations are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company may incur a loss in the future if these weaknesses are not corrected; |
| Non-accrualincludes obligations where management has determined that full payment of principal and interest is in doubt. |
Substandard accrual and non-accrual loans are often collectively referred to as classified. Special mention, substandard accrual, and non-accrual loans are often collectively referred to as criticized and classified.
Classes in the consumer portfolio segment are disaggregated by accrual status. The associated allowance for credit losses is generally based on historical losses of the various classes adjusted for current economic conditions.
16
June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pass | Special Mention | Substandard Accrual |
Non-accrual | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
$ | 21,990 | $ | 445 | $ | 684 | $ | 525 | $ | 23,644 | ||||||||||
Commercial real estate mortgageowner occupied |
10,235 | 257 | 618 | 687 | 11,797 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate constructionowner occupied |
322 | 17 | 10 | 28 | 377 | |||||||||||||||
Total commercial |
$ | 32,547 | $ | 719 | $ | 1,312 | $ | 1,240 | $ | 35,818 | ||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate mortgage |
8,143 | 1,162 | 1,711 | 820 | 11,836 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate construction |
660 | 194 | 370 | 371 | 1,595 | |||||||||||||||
Total investor real estate |
$ | 8,803 | $ | 1,356 | $ | 2,081 | $ | 1,191 | $ | 13,431 | ||||||||||
Accrual | Non-accrual | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Residential first mortgage |
$ | 14,018 | $ | 288 | $ | 14,306 | ||||||||||||||
Home equity |
13,528 | 65 | 13,593 | |||||||||||||||||
Indirect |
1,704 | | 1,704 | |||||||||||||||||
Consumer credit card |
1,134 | | 1,134 | |||||||||||||||||
Other consumer |
1,190 | | 1,190 | |||||||||||||||||
Total consumer |
$ | 31,574 | $ | 353 | $ | 31,927 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 81,176 | |||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pass | Special Mention | Substandard Accrual |
Non-accrual | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
$ | 20,764 | $ | 517 | $ | 792 | $ | 467 | $ | 22,540 | ||||||||||
Commercial real estate mortgageowner occupied |
10,344 | 283 | 813 | 606 | 12,046 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate constructionowner occupied |
393 | 25 | 23 | 29 | 470 | |||||||||||||||
Total commercial |
$ | 31,501 | $ | 825 | $ | 1,628 | $ | 1,102 | $ | 35,056 | ||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate mortgage |
8,755 | 1,300 | 2,301 | 1,265 | 13,621 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate construction |
904 | 342 | 589 | 452 | 2,287 | |||||||||||||||
Total investor real estate |
$ | 9,659 | $ | 1,642 | $ | 2,890 | $ | 1,717 | $ | 15,908 | ||||||||||
Accrual | Non-accrual | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Residential first mortgage |
$ | 14,613 | $ | 285 | $ | 14,898 | ||||||||||||||
Home equity |
14,170 | 56 | 14,226 | |||||||||||||||||
Indirect |
1,592 | | 1,592 | |||||||||||||||||
Other consumer |
1,184 | | 1,184 | |||||||||||||||||
Total consumer |
$ | 31,559 | $ | 341 | $ | 31,900 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 82,864 | |||||||||||||||||||
17
June 30, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pass | Special Mention | Substandard Accrual |
Non-accrual | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
$ | 19,224 | $ | 497 | $ | 896 | $ | 479 | $ | 21,096 | ||||||||||
Commercial real estate mortgageowner occupied |
10,259 | 323 | 705 | 680 | 11,967 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate constructionowner occupied |
456 | 28 | 26 | 37 | 547 | |||||||||||||||
Total commercial |
$ | 29,939 | $ | 848 | $ | 1,627 | $ | 1,196 | $ | 33,610 | ||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate mortgage |
9,607 | 1,723 | 2,536 | 1,286 | 15,152 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate construction |
1,605 | 570 | 849 | 754 | 3,778 | |||||||||||||||
Total investor real estate |
$ | 11,212 | $ | 2,293 | $ | 3,385 | $ | 2,040 | $ | 18,930 | ||||||||||
Accrual | Non-accrual | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Residential first mortgage |
$ | 15,355 | $ | 212 | $ | 15,567 | ||||||||||||||
Home equity |
14,777 | 25 | 14,802 | |||||||||||||||||
Indirect |
1,900 | | 1,900 | |||||||||||||||||
Other consumer |
1,136 | | 1,136 | |||||||||||||||||
Total consumer |
$ | 33,168 | $ | 237 | $ | 33,405 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 85,945 | |||||||||||||||||||
The following tables include an aging analysis of days past due (DPD) for each portfolio class as of June 30, 2011, December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010:
June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accrual Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30-59 DPD | 60-89 DPD | 90+ DPD | Total 30+ DPD |
Total Accrual |
Non-accrual | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
$ | 80 | $ | 38 | $ | 7 | $ | 125 | $ | 23,119 | $ | 525 | $ | 23,644 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate mortgageowner occupied |
49 | 22 | 11 | 82 | 11,110 | 687 | 11,797 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate constructionowner occupied |
2 | | | 2 | 349 | 28 | 377 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total commercial |
131 | 60 | 18 | 209 | 34,578 | 1,240 | 35,818 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate mortgage |
99 | 47 | 5 | 151 | 11,016 | 820 | 11,836 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate construction |
22 | 3 | | 25 | 1,224 | 371 | 1,595 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total investor real estate |
121 | 50 | 5 | 176 | 12,240 | 1,191 | 13,431 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Residential first mortgage |
172 | 93 | 296 | 561 | 14,018 | 288 | 14,306 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Home equity |
97 | 71 | 158 | 326 | 13,528 | 65 | 13,593 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Indirect |
20 | 5 | 2 | 27 | 1,704 | | 1,704 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer credit card |
7 | 4 | | 11 | 1,134 | | 1,134 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other consumer |
18 | 4 | 4 | 26 | 1,190 | | 1,190 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total consumer |
314 | 177 | 460 | 951 | 31,574 | 353 | 31,927 | |||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 566 | $ | 287 | $ | 483 | $ | 1,336 | $ | 78,392 | $ | 2,784 | $ | 81,176 | |||||||||||||||
18
December 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accrual Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30-59 DPD | 60-89 DPD | 90+ DPD | Total 30+ DPD |
Total Accrual |
Non-accrual | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
$ | 60 | $ | 43 | $ | 9 | $ | 112 | $ | 22,073 | $ | 467 | $ | 22,540 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate mortgageowner occupied |
47 | 54 | 6 | 107 | 11,440 | 606 | 12,046 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate constructionowner occupied |
3 | | 1 | 4 | 441 | 29 | 470 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total commercial |
110 | 97 | 16 | 223 | 33,954 | 1,102 | 35,056 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate mortgage |
120 | 91 | 5 | 216 | 12,356 | 1,265 | 13,621 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate construction |
30 | 12 | 1 | 43 | 1,835 | 452 | 2,287 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total investor real estate |
150 | 103 | 6 | 259 | 14,191 | 1,717 | 15,908 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Residential first mortgage |
185 | 118 | 359 | 662 | 14,613 | 285 | 14,898 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Home equity |
146 | 78 | 198 | 422 | 14,170 | 56 | 14,226 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Indirect |
29 | 8 | 2 | 39 | 1,592 | | 1,592 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other consumer |
22 | 6 | 4 | 32 | 1,184 | | 1,184 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total consumer |
382 | 210 | 563 | 1,155 | 31,559 | 341 | 31,900 | |||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 642 | $ | 410 | $ | 585 | $ | 1,637 | $ | 79,704 | $ | 3,160 | $ | 82,864 | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accrual Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30-59 DPD | 60-89 DPD | 90+ DPD | Total 30+ DPD |
Total Accrual |
Non-accrual | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
$ | 80 | $ | 46 | $ | 7 | $ | 133 | $ | 20,617 | $ | 479 | $ | 21,096 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate mortgageowner occupied |
67 | 36 | 4 | 107 | 11,287 | 680 | 11,967 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate constructionowner occupied |
3 | 3 | | 6 | 510 | 37 | 547 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total commercial |
150 | 85 | 11 | 246 | 32,414 | 1,196 | 33,610 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate mortgage |
215 | 109 | 26 | 350 | 13,866 | 1,286 | 15,152 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate construction |
50 | 21 | 4 | 75 | 3,024 | 754 | 3,778 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total investor real estate |
265 | 130 | 30 | 425 | 16,890 | 2,040 | 18,930 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Residential first mortgage |
195 | 117 | 349 | 661 | 15,355 | 212 | 15,567 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Home equity |
124 | 76 | 215 | 415 | 14,777 | 25 | 14,802 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Indirect |
26 | 7 | 3 | 36 | 1,900 | | 1,900 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other consumer |
20 | 4 | 4 | 28 | 1,136 | | 1,136 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total consumer |
365 | 204 | 571 | 1,140 | 33,168 | 237 | 33,405 | |||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 780 | $ | 419 | $ | 612 | $ | 1,811 | $ | 82,472 | $ | 3,473 | $ | 85,945 | |||||||||||||||
19
The following tables present details related to the Companys impaired loans as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Loans deemed to be impaired include non-accrual commercial and investor real estate loans, excluding leasing, and all TDRs (including accruing commercial, investor real estate, and consumer TDRs). Loans which have been fully charged-off do not appear in the tables below. The related allowance represents the following components which correspond to impaired loans:
| Individually evaluated impaired loans (non-accrual commercial and investor real estate loans equal to or greater than $2.5 million), |
| Collectively evaluated impaired loans (non-accrual commercial and investor real estate loans less than $2.5 million, which are evaluated based on pools of loans with similar risk characteristics), |
| Accruing and non-accruing TDRs equal to or greater than $2.5 million, which are individually evaluated like any other impaired loan over the quantitative scope. Accruing and non-accruing TDRs less than $2.5 million are included with pools of loans with similar risk characteristics and evaluated collectively. |
Impaired Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
As of June 30, 2011 | Three Months Ended June 30, 2011 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Book Value (3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unpaid Principal Balance (1) |
Charge-offs and Payments Applied (2) |
Total Impaired Loans |
Impaired Loans with No Related Allowance |
Impaired Loans with Related Allowance |
Related Allowance for Loan Losses |
Coverage% (4) | Average Balance |
Interest Income Recognized (5) |
Average Balance |
Interest Income Recognized (5) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
$
|
585 |
|
$ | 86 | $ | 499 | $ | 43 | $ | 456 | $ | 183 | 46.0 | % | $ | 452 | | $
|
444 |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate mortgageowner occupied |
841 | 121 | 720 | 21 | 699 | 194 | 37.4 | 690 | 1 | 697 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate constructionowner occupied |
44 | 15 | 29 | | 29 | 9 | 54.2 | 30 | | 31 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total commercial |
1,470 | 222 | 1,248 | 64 | 1,184 | 386 | 41.3 | 1,172 | 1 | 1,172 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate mortgage |
1,280 | 221 | 1,059 | 217 | 842 | 237 | 35.8 | 1,234 | 3 | 1,301 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate construction |
531 | 126 | 405 | 103 | 302 | 105 | 43.6 | 442 | | 469 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total investor real estate |
1,811 | 347 | 1,464 | 320 | 1,144 | 342 | 38.1 | 1,676 | 3 | 1,770 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential first mortgage |
1,146 | 63 | 1,083 | | 1,083 | 153 | 18.8 | 1,083 | 11 | 1,072 | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home equity |
426 | 14 | 412 | | 412 | 53 | 15.9 | 401 | 5 | 390 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indirect |
2 | | 2 | | 2 | | 1.0 | 2 | | 2 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other consumer |
61 | | 61 | | 61 | 1 | 1.4 | 62 | 1 | 63 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total consumer |
1,635 | 77 | 1,558 | | 1,558 | 207 | 17.4 | 1,548 | 17 | 1,527 | 32 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
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|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total impaired loans |
$ | 4,916 | $ | 646 | $ | 4,270 | $ | 384 | $ | 3,886 | $ | 935 | 32.2 | % | $ | 4,396 | $ | 21 | $ | 4,469 | $ | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | Unpaid principal balance represents the contractual obligation due from the customer and includes the net book value plus charge-offs and payments applied. |
(2) | Charge-offs and payments applied represents cumulative partial charge-offs taken, as well as interest payments received that have been applied against the outstanding principal balance. |
(3) | Book value represents the unpaid principal balance less charge-offs and payments applied; it is shown before any allowance for loan losses. |
(4) | Coverage % represents charge-offs and payments applied plus the related allowance as a percent of the unpaid principal balance. |
(5) | Represents interest income on loans modified in a TDR, and are therefore considered impaired, which are on accruing status. |
20
Impaired Loans As of December 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Unpaid Principal Balance (1) |
Charge- offs and Payments Applied (2) |
Book Value (3) |
Related Allowance for Loan Losses |
Coverage % (4) | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
$ | 545 | $ | 124 | $ | 421 | $ | 102 | 41.5 | % | ||||||||||
Commercial real estate mortgageowner occupied |
746 | 96 | 650 | 167 | 35.3 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate constructionowner occupied |
47 | 16 | 31 | 10 | 55.3 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total commercial |
1,338 | 236 | 1,102 | 279 | 38.5 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate mortgage |
1,693 | 273 | 1,420 | 319 | 35.0 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial investor real estate construction |
638 | 150 | 488 | 154 | 47.6 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total investor real estate |
2,331 | 423 | 1,908 | 473 | 38.4 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Residential first mortgage |
1,113 | 60 | 1,053 | 126 | 16.7 | |||||||||||||||
Home equity |
378 | 13 | 365 | 46 | 15.6 | |||||||||||||||
Indirect |
2 | | 2 | | | |||||||||||||||
Other consumer |
65 | | 65 | 1 | 1.5 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total consumer |
1,558 | 73 | 1,485 | 173 | 15.8 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total impaired loans |
$ | 5,227 | $ | 732 | $ | 4,495 | $ | 925 | 31.7 | % | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | Unpaid principal balance represents the contractual obligation due from the customer and includes the net book value plus charge-offs and payments applied. |
(2) | Charge-offs and payments applied represents cumulative partial charge-offs taken, as well as interest payments received that have been applied against the outstanding principal balance. |
(3) | Book value represents the unpaid principal balance less charge-offs and payments applied; it is shown before any allowance for loan losses. |
(4) | Coverage % represents charge-offs and payments applied plus the related allowance as a percent of the unpaid principal balance. |
A significant majority of residential first mortgage, home equity, and indirect and other consumer loans in the table above are considered impaired due to their status as a TDR. Approximately 94 percent of consumer TDRs were accruing at June 30, 2011.
In addition to the impaired loans detailed in the tables above, there were approximately $381 million in non-performing loans classified as held for sale at June 30, 2011, compared to $304 million at December 31, 2010. The loans are larger balance credits, primarily investor real estate, where management does not have the intent to hold these loans for the foreseeable future. The loans are carried at an amount approximating a price which will be recoverable through the loan sale market. During the three months ended June 30, 2011, approximately $176 million in non-performing loans were transferred to held for sale; this amount is net of charge-offs of $114 million recorded upon transfer. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, approximately $364 million in non-performing loans were transferred to held for sale; this amount is net of charge-offs of $219 million recorded upon transfer. At June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, non-accrual loans including loans held for sale totaled $3.2 billion and $3.5 billion, respectively.
21
In June 2011, Regions completed the purchase of approximately $1.2 billion of Regions-branded credit card accounts from FIA Card Services. The purchase included approximately $1.1 billion in consumer credit card accounts and approximately $0.1 billion in small business credit card accounts, which are included in the commercial and industrial portfolio class. Approximately $86 million of the purchase price was allocated to purchase credit card relationship intangibles and approximately $84 million was allocated to the allowance for loan losses.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, Regions purchased approximately $174 million and $336 million, respectively, in indirect loans from a third party.
NOTE 4Loan Servicing
The fair value of mortgage servicing rights is calculated using various assumptions including future cash flows, market discount rates, expected prepayment rates, servicing costs and other factors. A significant change in prepayments of mortgages in the servicing portfolio could result in significant changes in the valuation adjustments, thus creating potential volatility in the carrying amount of mortgage servicing rights.
The tables below present an analysis of mortgage servicing rights for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, under the fair value measurement method:
Three Months Ended June 30 |
Six Months Ended June 30 |
|||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Carrying value, beginning of period |
$ | 282 | $ | 270 | $ | 267 | $ | 247 | ||||||||
Additions |
19 | 13 | 35 | 30 | ||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in fair value: |
||||||||||||||||
Due to change in valuation inputs or assumptions |
(28 | ) | (57 | ) | (23 | ) | (46 | ) | ||||||||
Other changes (1) |
(5 | ) | (6 | ) | (11 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||||||
Carrying value, end of period |
$ | 268 | $ | 220 | $ | 268 | $ | 220 | ||||||||
(1) | Represents economic amortization associated with borrower repayments. |
Data and assumptions used in the fair value calculation related to mortgage servicing rights (excluding related derivative instruments) as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 are as follows (dollars in millions):
June 30 | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Unpaid principal balance |
$ | 26,421 | $ | 23,502 | ||||
Weighted-average prepayment speed (CPR; percentage) |
13.6 | % | 17.8 | % | ||||
Estimated impact on fair value of a 10% increase |
$ | (15 | ) | $ | (15 | ) | ||
Estimated impact on fair value of a 20% increase |
$ | (29 | ) | $ | (28 | ) | ||
Option-adjusted spread (basis points) |
714.4 | 580.2 | ||||||
Estimated impact on fair value of a 10% increase |
$ | (7 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | ||
Estimated impact on fair value of a 20% increase |
$ | (14 | ) | $ | (9 | ) | ||
Weighted-average coupon interest rate |
5.33 | % | 5.69 | % | ||||
Weighted-average remaining maturity (months) |
283 | 289 | ||||||
Weighted-average servicing fee (basis points) |
28.6 | 29.1 |
The sensitivity calculations above are hypothetical and should not be considered to be predictive of future performance. Changes in fair value based on adverse changes in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumption to the change in fair value may not be linear. Also, the
22
effect of an adverse variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights is calculated without changing any other assumption, while in reality changes in one factor may result in changes in another which may either magnify or counteract the effect of the change. The derivative instruments utilized by Regions would serve to reduce the estimated impacts to fair value included in the table above.
Regions uses various derivative instruments and/or trading securities to mitigate the effect of changes in the fair value of its mortgage servicing rights in the statements of operations. The table below presents the impact on the statements of operations associated with changes in mortgage servicing rights and related derivative and/or trading securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.
Three Months Ended June 30 |
Six Months Ended June 30 |
|||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 3 | ||||||||
Brokerage, investment banking and capital markets income |
| | | 4 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage income |
(2 | ) | 12 | (13 | ) | 28 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | (2 | ) | $ | 12 | $ | (13 | ) | $ | 35 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents servicing-related fees, which includes contractually specified servicing fees, late fees and other ancillary income resulting from the servicing of mortgage loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.
Three Months Ended June 30 |
Six Months Ended June 30 |
|||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Servicing related fees |
$ | 21 | $ | 20 | $ | 42 | $ | 40 |
Loans are sold in the secondary market with standard representations and warranties regarding certain characteristics such as the quality of the loan, the absence of fraud, the eligibility of the loan for sale and the future servicing associated on the loan. Regions may be required to repurchase these loans at par or make-whole, or indemnify the purchasers for losses incurred when representations and warranties are breached.
Regions maintains a repurchase liability related to mortgage loans sold with representations and warranty provisions. This repurchase liability reflects managements estimate of losses based on historical repurchase and loss trends, as well as other factors that may result in anticipated losses different from historical loss trends. The table below presents an analysis of Regions repurchase liability, related to mortgage loans sold with representations and warranty provisions, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010:
Three Months Ended June 30 |
Six Months Ended June 30 |
|||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 32 | $ | 28 | $ | 32 | $ | 29 | ||||||||
Additions/(Reductions), Net |
5 | 6 | 13 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Losses |
(5 | ) | (4 | ) | (13 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Balance, end of period |
32 | $ | 30 | $ | 32 | $ | 30 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During 2011, settled repurchase claims were related to one of the following alleged breaches: 1) underwriting guideline violations; 2) misrepresentation of income, assets or employment; or 3) property evaluation not supported. These claims stem primarily from the 20062008 vintages.
23
NOTE 5Goodwill
Goodwill allocated to each reportable segment is presented as follows:
June 30 2011 |
December 31 2010 |
June 30 2010 |
||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||
Banking/Treasury |
$ | 4,691 | $ | 4,691 | $ | 4,691 | ||||||
Investment Banking/Brokerage/Trust |
745 | 745 | 745 | |||||||||
Insurance |
125 | 125 | 125 | |||||||||
$ | 5,561 | $ | 5,561 | $ | 5,561 | |||||||
Regions evaluates each reporting units goodwill for impairment on an annual basis in the fourth quarter, or more often if events or circumstances indicate that there may be impairment. Adverse changes in the economic environment, declining operations, or other factors could result in a decline in the implied fair value of goodwill. A goodwill impairment test includes two steps. Step One, used to identify potential impairment, compares the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the estimated fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is considered not impaired. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test is performed to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any. Step Two of the goodwill impairment test compares the implied estimated fair value of reporting unit goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of goodwill for that reporting unit exceeds the implied fair value of that units goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess.
During the second quarter of 2011, Regions assessed the indicators of goodwill impairment as of May 31, 2011, and through the date of the filing of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2011. The indicators assessed included:
| Recent operating performance, |
| Changes in market capitalization, |
| Regulatory actions and assessments, |
| Changes in the business climate (including legislation, legal factors and competition), |
| Company-specific factors (including changes in key personnel, asset impairments, and business dispositions), and |
| Trends in the banking industry. |
Based on the assessment of the indicators above, quantitative testing of goodwill was required for all of Regions reporting units for the June 30, 2011 interim period.
For purposes of performing Step One of the goodwill impairment test, Regions uses both the income and market approaches to value its reporting units. The income approach, which is the primary valuation approach, consists of discounting projected long-term future cash flows, which are derived from internal forecasts and economic expectations for the respective reporting units. The significant inputs to the income approach include expected future cash flows, the long-term target tangible equity to tangible assets ratio, and the discount rate.
Regions uses the public company method and the transaction method as the two market approaches. The public company method applies a value multiplier derived from each reporting units peer group to a financial metric of the reporting unit (e.g. last twelve months of earnings before interest, taxes and deprecation, tangible book value, etc.) and an implied control premium to the respective reporting unit. The control premium is evaluated and compared to similar financial services transactions. The transaction method applies a value multiplier to a financial metric of the reporting unit based on comparable observed purchase transactions in the financial services industry for the reporting unit (where available).
24
Regions uses the output from these approaches to determine the estimated fair value of each reporting unit. Listed below are tables of assumptions used in estimating the fair value of each reporting unit for the June 30, 2011, December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010 interim periods. The tables include the discount rate used in the income approach, the market multiplier used in the market approaches, and the public company method control premium applied to all reporting units.
As of Second Quarter 2011 |
Banking/ Treasury |
Investment Banking/ Brokerage/Trust |
Insurance | |||||||||
Discount rate used in income approach |
15 | % | 14 | % | 12 | % | ||||||
Public company method market multiplier (1) |
1.0 | x | 2.1 | x | 16.9 | x | ||||||
Transaction method market multiplier (2) |
1.2 | x | 2.1 | x | n/a |
(1) | For the Banking/Treasury and Investment Banking/Brokerage/Trust reporting units, these multipliers are applied to tangible book value. For the Insurance reporting unit, this multiplier is applied to the last twelve months of net income. In addition to the multipliers, a 30 percent control premium is assumed for each reporting unit. |
(2) | For the Banking/Treasury and Investment Banking/Brokerage/Trust reporting units, these multipliers are applied to tangible book value. |
As of Fourth Quarter 2010 |
Banking/ Treasury |
Investment Banking/ Brokerage/Trust |
Insurance | |||||||||
Discount rate used in income approach |
15 | % | 14 | % | 11 | % | ||||||
Public company method market multiplier (1) |
1.0 | x | 1.6 | x | 17.3 | x | ||||||
Transaction method market multiplier (2) |
1.3 | x | 2.1 | x | n/a |
(1) | For the Banking/Treasury and Investment Banking/Brokerage/Trust reporting units, these multipliers are applied to tangible book value. For the Insurance reporting unit, this multiplier is applied to the last twelve months of net income. In addition to the multipliers, a 30 percent control premium is assumed for each reporting unit. |
(2) | For the Banking/Treasury and Investment Banking/Brokerage/Trust reporting units, these multipliers are applied to tangible book value. |
As of Second Quarter 2010 |
Banking/ Treasury |
Investment Banking/ Brokerage/Trust |
Insurance | |||||||||
Discount rate used in income approach |
16 | % | 13 | % | 12 | % | ||||||