Unassociated Document
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010
or
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _______ to _______
Commission File Number:  000-12896

OLD POINT FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

VIRGINIA
 
54-1265373
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)

1 West Mellen Street, Hampton, Virginia  23663
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(757) 728-1200
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.       x Yes   o No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).                                                                                                                                             o Yes   o No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o
 
Accelerated filer x
     
Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
Smaller reporting company x
  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
o Yes x No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

4,925,910 shares of common stock ($5.00 par value) outstanding as of July 30, 2010

 
 

 

OLD POINT FINANCIAL CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

INDEX

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

   
Page
     
Item 1.
 
Financial Statements.
 
1
     
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets
   
   
June 30, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009
 
1
     
   
Consolidated Statements of Operations
   
   
Three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited)
 
 
   
Six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited)
 
2
     
   
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
   
   
Six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited)
 
 3
     
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
   
   
Six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited)
 
4
     
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
 
5
     
Item 2.
 
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
 
16
     
Item 3.
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
 
27
     
Item 4.
 
Controls and Procedures.
 
28
     
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
   
     
Item 1.
 
Legal Proceedings.
 
28
     
Item 1A.
 
Risk Factors.
 
28
   
 
Item 2.
 
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
 
29
     
Item 3.
 
Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
 
29
     
Item 4.
 
[Removed and Reserved]
 
29
   
 
Item 5.
 
Other Information.
 
29
   
 
Item 6.
 
Exhibits.
  
29

 
 

 
 
(i)
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements.

Old Point Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets

 
   
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(unaudited)
       
Assets
           
             
Cash and due from banks
  $ 16,049,456     $ 13,223,901  
Federal funds sold
    21,019,836       34,412,097  
Cash and cash equivalents
    37,069,292       47,635,998  
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value
    186,015,876       173,774,953  
Securities held-to-maturity (fair value approximates $2,846,208 and $2,233,133)
    2,812,000       2,212,000  
Restricted securities
    4,814,700       4,814,700  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $11,706,850 and $7,864,451
    612,688,971       627,378,089  
Premises and equipment, net
    29,880,768       30,397,444  
Bank owned life insurance
    17,646,947       16,290,838  
Foreclosed assets, net of valuation allowance of $761,500 and $860,000
    9,883,600       7,623,500  
Other assets
    11,557,096       11,294,719  
    $ 912,369,250     $ 921,422,241  
                 
Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity
               
                 
Deposits:
               
Noninterest-bearing deposits
  $ 121,596,214     $ 111,636,590  
Savings deposits
    214,857,402       205,647,611  
Time deposits
    350,232,976       345,216,588  
Total deposits
    686,686,592       662,500,789  
Federal funds purchased and other borrowings
    1,093,177       1,018,559  
Overnight repurchase agreements
    48,858,124       49,560,402  
Term repurchase agreements
    57,018,425       59,858,542  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    35,000,000       65,000,000  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    1,718,346       1,875,496  
Total liabilities
    830,374,664       839,813,788  
                 
Commitments and contingencies
               
                 
Stockholders' equity:
               
Common stock, $5 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized;
               
4,925,910 and 4,916,535 shares issued and outstanding
    24,629,550       24,582,675  
Additional paid-in capital
    15,915,198       15,768,840  
Retained earnings
    41,820,625       42,518,889  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net
    (370,787 )     (1,261,951 )
Total stockholders' equity
    81,994,586       81,608,453  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 912,369,250     $ 921,422,241  

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
- 1 -

 
 
Old Point Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations

   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
 
Interest and Dividend Income:
                       
Interest and fees on loans
  $ 9,258,835     $ 9,400,770     $ 18,745,051     $ 18,817,376  
Interest on federal funds sold
    28,137       8,770       48,483       22,027  
Interest on securities:
                               
Taxable
    849,035       710,202       1,653,291       1,369,784  
Tax-exempt
    73,643       154,319       167,526       313,633  
Dividends and interest on all other securities
    11,581       119,959       22,367       266,842  
Total interest and dividend income
    10,221,231       10,394,020       20,636,718       20,789,662  
                                 
Interest Expense:
                               
Interest on savings deposits
    98,479       98,375       193,458       193,066  
Interest on time deposits
    1,703,128       2,607,016       3,564,055       5,435,088  
Interest on federal funds purchased, securities sold under
                               
agreements to repurchase and other borrowings
    182,823       144,056       361,148       241,419  
Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    710,632       853,454       1,540,257       1,748,829  
Total interest expense
    2,695,062       3,702,901       5,658,918       7,618,402  
Net interest income
    7,526,169       6,691,119       14,977,800       13,171,260  
Provision for loan losses
    1,300,000       3,000,000       6,000,000       4,000,000  
Net interest income, after provision for loan losses
    6,226,169       3,691,119       8,977,800       9,171,260  
                                 
Noninterest Income:
                               
Income from fiduciary activities
    780,963       763,482       1,601,848       1,528,220  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    1,280,064       1,375,733       2,594,741       2,712,672  
Other service charges, commissions and fees
    753,989       655,888       1,444,806       1,268,262  
Income from bank owned life insurance
    210,478       176,014       599,323       352,029  
Gain on available-for-sale securities, net
    0       0       76       0  
Other operating income
    102,272       129,350       184,820       204,010  
Total noninterest income
    3,127,766       3,100,467       6,425,614       6,065,193  
                                 
Noninterest Expense:
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
    4,621,668       4,348,441       9,152,750       8,814,453  
Occupancy and equipment
    1,050,934       1,011,600       2,150,317       2,046,503  
FDIC insurance
    316,905       750,897       646,181       853,062  
Data processing
    305,153       274,045       601,808       523,295  
Customer development
    217,931       183,813       440,230       382,160  
Advertising
    174,296       180,086       350,281       351,580  
Loan expenses
    241,583       166,802       363,873       300,974  
Postage and courier expense
    134,781       131,376       270,402       268,579  
Employee professional development
    117,139       130,107       260,039       271,820  
Legal and audit expenses
    214,607       95,056       319,738       199,423  
Loss (gain) on write-down/sale of foreclosed assets
    (4,787 )     73,893       (51,047 )     141,209  
Other
    585,255       544,729       1,205,506       1,141,874  
Total noninterest expense
    7,975,465       7,890,845       15,710,078       15,294,932  
Income (loss) before income taxes
    1,378,470       (1,099,259 )     (306,664 )     (58,479 )
Income tax expense (benefit)
    370,374       (477,341 )     (369,133 )     (206,265 )
Net income (loss)
  $ 1,008,096     $ (621,918 )   $ 62,469     $ 147,786  
                                 
Basic Earnings (Loss) per Share:
                               
Average shares outstanding
    4,925,910       4,908,216       4,923,025       4,907,616  
Net income (loss) per share of common stock
  $ 0.21     $ (0.13 )   $ 0.01     $ 0.03  
                                 
Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share:
                               
Average shares outstanding
    4,932,233       4,940,606       4,933,023       4,937,085  
Net income (loss) per share of common stock
  $ 0.20     $ (0.13 )   $ 0.01     $ 0.03  
  
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
- 2 -

 
 
Old Point Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity

                           
Accumulated
       
   
Shares of
         
Additional
         
Other
       
   
Common
   
Common
   
Paid-in
   
Retained
   
Comprehensive
       
(unaudited)
 
Stock
   
Stock
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Loss
   
Total
 
                                     
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010
                                   
                                     
Balance at beginning of period
    4,916,535     $ 24,582,675     $ 15,768,840     $ 42,518,889     $ (1,261,951 )   $ 81,608,453  
Comprehensive income:
                                               
Net income
    0       0       0       62,469       0       62,469  
Unrealized holding gains arising during the period(net of tax, $459,059)
    0       0       0       0       891,114       891,114  
Reclassification adjustment (net of tax, $26)
    0       0       0       0       50       50  
Total comprehensive income
    0       0       0       62,469       891,164       953,633  
Exercise of stock options
    9,375       46,875       89,450       (32,724 )     0       103,601  
Tax benefit from disqualification of stock options
    0       0       0       10,503       0       10,503  
Stock compensation expense
    0       0       56,908       0       0       56,908  
Cash dividends ($0.15 per share)
    0       0       0       (738,512 )     0       (738,512 )
                                                 
Balance at end of period
    4,925,910     $ 24,629,550     $ 15,915,198     $ 41,820,625     $ (370,787 )   $ 81,994,586  
                                                 
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009
                                               
                                                 
Balance at beginning of period
    4,905,229     $ 24,526,145     $ 15,506,322     $ 43,250,906     $ (385,463 )   $ 82,897,910  
Comprehensive income:
                                               
Net income
    0       0       0       147,786       0       147,786  
Unrealized holding losses arising during the period (net of tax benefit, $52,825)
    0       0       0       0       (102,542 )     (102,542 )
Total comprehensive income
    0       0       0       147,786       (102,542 )     45,244  
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
    (1,818 )     (9,090 )     0       (27,189 )     0       (36,279 )
Exercise of stock options
    5,624       28,120       77,308       (41,541 )     0       63,887  
Stock compensation expense
    0       0       54,782       0       0       54,782  
Cash dividends ($0.27 per share)
    0       0       0       (1,325,171 )     0       (1,325,171 )
                                                 
Balance at end of period
    4,909,035     $ 24,545,175     $ 15,638,412     $ 42,004,791     $ (488,005 )   $ 81,700,373  

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
- 3 -

 
 
Old Point Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(unaudited)
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net income
  $ 62,469     $ 147,786  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    992,608       914,978  
Provision for loan losses
    6,000,000       4,000,000  
Net gain on sale of available-for-sale securities
    (76 )     0  
Net accretion and amortization of securities
    7,208       (11,792 )
Net (gain) loss on disposal of premises and equipment
    (3,773 )     152  
Net (gain) loss on write-down/sale of foreclosed assets
    (51,047 )     141,209  
Income from bank owned life insurance
    (599,323 )     (352,029 )
Stock compensation expense
    56,908       54,782  
Deferred tax benefit
    (1,368,017 )      (297,243 )
Increase in other assets
    (2,380,833 )     (8,378,041 )
Decrease in other liabilities
    (157,150 )     (134,279 )
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    2,558,974       (3,914,477 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (94,172,153 )     (98,911,221 )
Purchases of held-to-maturity securities
    (1,200,000 )     (600,000 )
Purchases of restricted securities
    0       (23,650 )
Proceeds from maturities and calls of securities
    76,290,349       58,494,528  
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities
    7,584,000       2,295,000  
Decrease in loans made to customers
    8,689,118       1,900,825  
Proceeds from sales of foreclosed assets
    1,001,547       2,972,418  
Purchase of Bank Owned Life Insurance     (940,000 )     0  
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (472,159 )     (2,664,019 )
Net cash used in investing activities
    (3,219,298 )     (36,536,119 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Increase (decrease) in noninterest-bearing deposits
    9,959,624       (14,210,384 )
Increase (decrease) in savings deposits
    9,209,791       (1,354,727 )
Increase (decrease) in time deposits
    5,016,388       (4,349,934 )
Increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased, repurchase agreements and other borrowings
    (3,467,777 )     44,346,008  
Decrease in Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    (30,000,000 )     (5,000,000 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    103,601       63,887  
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
    0       (36,279 )
Tax benefit from disqualification of stock options
    10,503       0  
Cash dividends paid on common stock
    (738,512 )     (1,325,171 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (9,906,382 )     18,133,400  
                 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (10,566,706 )     (22,317,196 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    47,635,998       47,324,713  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 37,069,292     $ 25,007,517  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
               
Cash payments for:
               
Interest
  $ 5,893,247     $ 7,732,570  
Income tax
  $ 950,000     $ 650,000  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH TRANSACTIONS
               
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities
  $ 1,350,249     $ (155,367 )
Loans transferred to foreclosed assets
  $ 3,210,600     $ 8,485,524  

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
- 4 -

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

Note 1.  General
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Old Point Financial Corporation (the Company) and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.  In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments and reclassifications of a normal and recurring nature considered necessary to present fairly the financial positions at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and statements of cash flows and changes in stockholders’ equity for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.

These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's 2009 annual report on Form 10-K. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

Available Information
The Company maintains a website on the Internet at www.oldpoint.com.  The Company makes available free of charge, on or through its website, its proxy statements, annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).  The information available on the Company’s Internet website is not part of this Form 10-Q or any other report filed by the Company with the SEC.  The public may read and copy any documents the Company files at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C.  20549.  The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.  The Company’s SEC filings can also be obtained on the SEC’s website on the Internet at www.sec.gov.

Note 2.  Securities
Amortized costs and fair values of securities held-to-maturity are as follows:

         
Gross
   
Gross
       
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
 
   
(in thousands)
 
June 30, 2010
                       
Obligations of  U.S. Government agencies
  $ 2,400     $ 12     $ 0     $ 2,412  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
    412       22       0       434  
Total
  $ 2,812     $ 34     $ 0     $ 2,846  
                                 
December 31, 2009
                               
Obligations of  U.S. Government agencies
  $ 1,800     $ 4     $ (7 )   $ 1,797  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
    412       24       0       436  
Total
  $ 2,212     $ 28     $ (7 )   $ 2,233  

 
- 5 -

 

Amortized costs and fair values of securities available-for-sale are as follows:

         
Gross
   
Gross
       
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
 
   
(in thousands)
 
June 30, 2010
                       
U.S. Treasury securities
  $ 599     $ 0     $ 0     $ 599  
Obligations of  U.S. Government agencies
    177,324       1,289       0       178,613  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
    4,787       98       0       4,885  
Mortgage-backed securities
    525       12       0       537  
Money market investments
    1,382       0       0       1,382  
Total
  $ 184,617     $ 1,399     $ 0     $ 186,016  
                                 
December 31, 2009
                               
U.S. Treasury securities
  $ 400     $ 0     $ 0     $ 400  
Obligations of  U.S. Government agencies
    161,645       341       (446 )     161,540  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
    8,702       124       (1 )     8,825  
Mortgage-backed securities
    1,273       31       0       1,304  
Money market investments
    1,706       0       0       1,706  
Total
  $ 173,726     $ 496     $ (447 )   $ 173,775  

Temporarily Impaired Securities
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value at December 31, 2009 of the Company’s investments with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position.  The Company had no securities with unrealized losses as of June 30, 2010.

   
December 31, 2009
 
   
Less Than Twelve Months
   
More Than Twelve Months
   
Total
 
   
Gross
         
Gross
         
Gross
       
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Securities Available-for-Sale
                                   
Debt securities:
                                   
Obligations of U. S. Government agencies
  $ 446     $ 49,589     $ 0     $ 0     $ 446     $ 49,589  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
    1       859       0       0       1       859  
Total securities available-for-sale
  $ 447     $ 50,448     $ 0     $ 0     $ 447     $ 50,448  
                                                 
Securities Held-to-Maturity
                                               
Obligations of U. S. Government agencies
  $ 7     $ 893     $ 0     $ 0     $ 7     $ 893  
                                                 
Total
  $ 454     $ 51,341     $ 0     $ 0     $ 454     $ 51,341  

 
- 6 -

 
 
U.S. Government and federal agency obligations
The U.S. Government agencies portfolio had ten investments with unrealized losses at December 31, 2009. These unrealized losses were caused by increases in market interest rates. The contractual terms of those investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost basis of the investments. Because the Company does not intend to sell the investments, and management believes it is unlikely that the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be at maturity, the Company does not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2009.

Obligations of state and political subdivisions
The unrealized loss on one investment in obligations of state and political subdivisions at December 31, 2009 was caused by increases in market interest rates. Because the Company does not intend to sell the investment, and management believes it is unlikely that the Company will be required to sell the investment before recovery of its amortized cost basis, which may be at maturity, the Company does not consider the investment to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2009.

Other-than-Temporarily Impaired Securities
Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluation.  Consideration is given to (i) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (ii) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (iii) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

The 2009 unrealized losses relate to obligations of U.S. Government agencies and state and political subdivisions. In analyzing an issuer's financial condition, management considers whether the securities are issued by the federal government or its agencies, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, and industry analysts' reports.  The unrealized losses are a result of changes in market interest rates and not credit issues.  Since the Company has the ability to hold debt securities until maturity, or for the foreseeable future if classified as available-for-sale, no declines are deemed to be other than temporary.

The restricted security category on the balance sheets is comprised of Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (FHLB) and Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) stock.  These stocks are classified as restricted securities because their ownership is restricted to certain types of entities and they lack a market.  Therefore, this stock is carried at cost and evaluated for impairment.  When evaluating this stock for impairment, its value is determined based on the ultimate recoverability of the par value rather than by recognizing temporary declines in value.

The FHLB paid a quarterly dividend for the second, third and fourth quarters of 2009 and the first and second quarters of 2010.  The FHLB filed its annual report on Form 10-K in late March 2010.  According to the annual report, the FHLB’s net income for 2009 was $283.5 million, a $29.7 million, or 11.70%, increase from net income for 2008.  On April 29, 2010, the FHLB issued a press release on its earnings for the first quarter of 2010.  Net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 was approximately $48 million, compared to a loss of $2 million for the same period in 2009.  On July 29, 2010, the FHLB issued a press release on its earnings for the second quarter of 2010.  Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 was approximately $75 million, down from $192 million in the second quarter of 2009.  The decrease in net income was mainly due to net losses on derivatives and hedging activities in the second quarter of 2010.  The FHLB reported that it was in compliance with all of its regulatory capital requirements as of December 31, 2009.  Restricted stock, including FHLB stock, is viewed as a long-term investment and the Company has the ability and the intent to hold this stock until its value is recovered.  Therefore, the Company determined the FHLB stock was not impaired as of June 30, 2010.

 
- 7 -

 

Note 3.  Loans
The Company’s loan portfolio is summarized as follows:

   
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Mortgage loans on real estate:
           
Residential 1-4 family
  $ 99,141     $ 100,788  
Commercial
    356,279       345,753  
Construction
    20,913       30,696  
Second mortgages
    17,635       19,997  
Equity lines of credit
    39,898       39,192  
Total mortgage loans on real estate
    533,866       536,426  
Commercial loans
    56,067       60,353  
Consumer installment loans
    29,163       33,371  
Other
    4,801       4,626  
Total loans
    623,897       634,776  
Net deferred loan costs *
    499       466  
Less: Allowance for loan losses
    (11,707 )     (7,864 )
Loans, net
  $ 612,689     $ 627,378  
                 
* Net deferred loan costs are part of second mortgages and commercial real estate

The following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans, nonaccrual loans and loans ninety days or more past due and still accruing interest:

   
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Impaired loans without a valuation allowance
  $ 4,001     $ 0  
Impaired loans with a valuation allowance
    13,578       1,105  
Total impaired loans
  $ 17,579     $ 1,105  
Valuation allowance related to impaired loans
  $ 3,597     $ 387  
Total nonaccrual loans
  $ 18,677     $ 4,917  
Total loans past-due ninety days or more and still accruing interest
  $ 659     $ 389  

 
- 8 -

 

Note 4.  Allowance for Loan Losses
The following summarizes activity in the allowance for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and the year ended December 31, 2009:

   
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 7,864     $ 6,406  
Recoveries
    403       937  
Provision for loan losses
    6,000       6,875  
Loans charged off
    (2,560 )     (6,354 )
Balance, end of period
  $ 11,707     $ 7,864  

Note 5.  Share-Based Compensation
Share-based compensation arrangements include stock options, restricted stock awards, performance-based awards, stock appreciation rights and employee stock purchase plans.  Accounting standards require all share-based payments to employees to be valued using a fair value method on the date of grant and to be expensed based on that fair value over the applicable vesting period.

There were no options granted in the first six months of 2010 or in 2009.

On March 9, 2008, the Company’s 1998 stock option plan expired.  Options to purchase 255,025 shares of common stock were outstanding under the Company’s 1998 stock option plan at June 30, 2010.  The exercise price of each option equals the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of the grant and each option’s maximum term is ten years.

Stock option plan activity for the six months ended June 30, 2010 is summarized below:

               
Weighted
       
               
Average
       
         
Weighted
   
Remaining
   
Aggregate
 
         
Average
   
Contractual
   
Intrinsic
 
         
Exercise
   
Life
   
Value
 
   
Shares
   
Price
   
(in years)
   
(in thousands)
 
Options outstanding, January 1, 2010
    271,275     $ 18.59              
Granted
    0       0              
Exercised
    (9,375 )     11.05              
Canceled or expired
    (6,875 )     19.48              
Options outstanding, June 30, 2010
    255,025     $ 18.84       4.48     $ 72  
Options exercisable, June 30, 2010
    192,049     $ 18.45       3.55     $ 72  

The aggregate intrinsic value of a stock option in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the amount by which the current market value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of the option) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options on June 30, 2010.  This amount changes based on changes in the market value of the Company’s stock.

The total proceeds of the in-the-money options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $103,601.  The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the same period was $32,724.

As of June 30, 2010, there was $256 thousand of unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested options.  This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 27 months.

 
- 9 -

 

Note 6.  Pension Plan
The Company provides pension benefits for eligible participants through a non-contributory defined benefits pension plan.  The plan was frozen effective September 30, 2006; therefore, no additional participants will be added to the plan.  The components of net periodic pension plan cost are as follows:

Quarter ended June 30,
 
2010
   
2009
 
   
Pension Benefits
 
Interest cost
  $ 78,431     $ 71,058  
Expected return on plan assets
    (97,296 )     (82,666 )
Amortization of prior service cost
    0       0  
Amortization of net loss
    31,701       25,861  
Net periodic pension plan cost
  $ 12,836     $ 14,253  

Six months ended June 30,
 
2010
   
2009
 
   
Pension Benefits
 
Interest cost
  $ 156,862     $ 142,116  
Expected return on plan assets
    (194,591 )     (165,333 )
Amortization of prior service cost
    0       0  
Amortization of net loss
    63,403       51,722  
Net periodic pension plan cost
  $ 25,674     $ 28,505  

At June 30, 2010, management had not yet determined how much, if any, the Company will contribute to the plan in the year ending December 31, 2010.

Note 7.  Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, including the effect of dilutive potential common shares attributable to outstanding stock options.

The Company did not include 181 thousand potential common shares attributable to outstanding stock options in the diluted earnings per share calculation at June 30, 2010 because they were antidilutive.

Note 8.  Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2009, the FASB issued new guidance relating to the accounting for transfers of financial assets. The new guidance, which was issued as Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 166 (SFAS 166), Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets, an amendment to SFAS No. 140, was adopted into Codification in December 2009 through the issuance of Accounting Standards Updated (ASU) 2009-16. The new standard provides guidance to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness and comparability of the information that an entity provides in its financial statements about a transfer of financial assets; the effects of a transfer on its financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; and a transferor’s continuing involvement, if any, in transferred financial assets.  The Company adopted the new guidance in 2010.  This guidance is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In June 2009, the FASB issued new guidance relating to variable interest entities (VIEs).  The new guidance, which was issued as SFAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) (SFAS 167), was adopted into Codification in December 2009. The objective of the guidance is to improve financial reporting by enterprises involved with VIEs and to provide more relevant and reliable information to users of financial statements. SFAS 167 is effective as of January 1, 2010. The Company does not expect the adoption of the new guidance to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 
- 10 -

 

In October 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-15, Accounting for Own-Share Lending Arrangements in Contemplation of Convertible Debt Issuance or Other Financing (ASU 2009-15). ASU 2009-15 amends Subtopic 470-20 to expand accounting and reporting guidance for own-share lending arrangements issued in contemplation of a convertible debt issuance. ASU 2009-15 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2009 and interim periods within those fiscal years for arrangements outstanding as of the beginning of those fiscal years. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2009-15 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-04, Accounting for Various Topics – Technical Corrections to SEC Paragraphs (ASU 2010-04). ASU 2010-04 makes technical corrections to existing SEC guidance including the following topics: accounting for subsequent investments, termination of an interest rate swap, issuance of financial statements - subsequent events, use of residual method to value acquired assets other than goodwill, adjustments in assets and liabilities for holding gains and losses, and selections of discount rate used for measuring defined benefit obligation. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2010-04 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820): Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements (ASU 2010-06). ASU 2010-06 amends Subtopic 820-10 to clarify existing disclosures and require new disclosures, and includes conforming amendments to guidance on employers’ disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets. ASU 2010-06 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Those disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010 and for interim periods within those fiscal years.  The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2010-06 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-08, Technical Corrections to Various Topics (ASU 2010-08). ASU 2010-08 clarifies guidance on embedded derivatives and hedging. ASU 2010-08 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2009. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2010-08 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-09, Subsequent Events (Topic 855): Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements (ASU 2010-09).  ASU 2010-09 addresses both the interaction of the requirements of Topic 855 with the SEC’s reporting requirements and the intended breadth of the reissuance disclosures provisions related to subsequent events.  An entity that is an SEC filer is not required to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated.  ASU 2010-09 is effective immediately.  The adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In July 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-20, “Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses.”  The new disclosure guidance will significantly expand the existing requirements and will lead to greater transparency into a company’s exposure to credit losses from lending arrangements.  The extensive new disclosures of information as of the end of a reporting period will become effective for both interim and annual reporting periods ending after December 31, 2010.  Specific items regarding activity that occurred before the issuance of the ASU, such as the allowance rollforward and modification disclosures, will be required for periods beginning after December 15, 2010.  The Company is currently assessing the impact that ASU 2010-20 will have on its consolidated financial statements.

Note 9.  Fair Value Measurements
The fair value of a financial instrument is the current amount that would be exchanged between willing parties, other than in a forced liquidation.  Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company's various financial instruments.  In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques.  Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows.  Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument.  Certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments are excluded from the disclosure requirements.  Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.

 
- 11 -

 

The estimated fair values, and related carrying or notional amounts, of the Company's financial instruments are as follows:

   
June 30, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
   
Carrying
   
Fair
   
Carrying
   
Fair
 
   
Amount
   
Value
   
Amount
   
Value
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Financial assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 37,069     $ 37,069     $ 47,636     $ 47,636  
Securities available-for-sale
    186,016       186,016       173,775       173,775  
Securities held-to-maturity
    2,812       2,846       2,212       2,233  
Restricted securities
    4,815       4,815       4,815       4,815  
Loans, net of allowances for loan losses
    612,689       612,434       627,378       627,354  
Accrued interest receivable
    2,421       2,421       2,873       2,873  
                                 
Financial liabilities:
                               
Deposits
    686,687       678,216       662,501       664,625  
Federal funds purchased and other borrowings
    1,093       1,093       1,019       1,019  
Overnight repurchase agreements
    48,858       48,858       49,560       49,560  
Term repurchase agreements
    57,018       57,002       59,859       59,878  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    35,000       39,606       65,000       74,043  
Accrued interest payable
    1,215       1,215       1,449       1,449  

U.S. GAAP specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable.  Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s market assumptions.  The three levels of the fair value hierarchy based on these two types of inputs are as follows:

Level 1 –
Valuation is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.  Level 1 assets and liabilities generally include debt and equity securities that are traded in an active exchange market.  Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 –
Valuation is based on inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.  The valuation may be based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

Level 3 –
Valuation is based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.  Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.

The following describes the valuation techniques used by the Company to measure certain financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis in the financial statements:

 
- 12 -

 

Securities available-for-sale
Securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.  Fair value measurement is based upon quoted market prices, when available (Level 1).  If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are measured utilizing independent valuation techniques of identical or similar securities for which significant assumptions are derived primarily from or corroborated by observable market data.  Third party vendors compile prices from various sources and may determine the fair value of identical or similar securities by using pricing models that consider observable market data (Level 2). In certain cases where there is limited activity or less transparency around inputs to the valuation, securities are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.  Currently, all of the Company’s non-restricted securities are considered to be Level 2 securities.

The following table presents the balances of certain financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

         
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2010 Using
 
         
(in thousands)
 
Description
 
Balance
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
                         
Assets:
                       
Available-for-sale securities
  186,016     $ 0     $ 186,016     $ 0  

         
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2009 Using
 
         
(in thousands)
 
Description
 
Balance
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Markets
(Level 1)
   
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
                         
                         
Assets:
                       
Available-for-sale securities
  173,775     $ 0     $ 173,775     $ 0  

Certain financial assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with U.S. GAAP.  Adjustments to the fair value of these assets usually result from the application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.

The following describes the valuation techniques used by the Company to measure certain assets recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in the financial statements:

Impaired loans
Loans are designated as impaired when, in the judgment of management based on current information and events, it is probable that all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement will not be collected.  The measurement of loss associated with impaired loans can be based on either the observable market price of the loan or the fair value of the collateral.  Fair value is measured based on the value of the collateral securing the loans.  Collateral may be in the form of real estate or business assets including equipment, inventory, and accounts receivable.  The vast majority of the collateral is real estate. The value of real estate collateral is determined utilizing an income or market valuation approach based on an appraisal conducted by an independent, licensed appraiser outside of the Company using observable market data (Level 2).  However, if the collateral is a house or building in the process of construction or if an appraisal of the real estate property is over two years old, then the fair value is considered Level 3.  The value of business equipment is based upon an outside appraisal if deemed significant, or the net book value on the applicable business’ financial statements if not considered significant using observable market data.  Likewise, values for inventory and accounts receivable collateral are based on financial statement balances or aging reports (Level 3).  Impaired loans allocated to the allowance for loan losses are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.  Any fair value adjustments are recorded in the period incurred as part of the provision for loan losses on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 
- 13 -

 

Foreclosed assets
Loans are transferred to foreclosed assets when the collateral securing them is foreclosed on.  The measurement of loss associated with foreclosed assets is based on the fair value of the collateral compared to the unpaid loan balance and anticipated costs to sell the property.  If there is a contract for the sale of a property, and management reasonably believes the transaction will be consummated in accordance with the terms of the contract, fair value is based on the sale price in that contract (Level 1).  Lacking such a contract, the value of real estate collateral is determined utilizing an income or market valuation approach based on an appraisal conducted by an independent, licensed appraiser outside of the Company using observable market data (Level 2).  However, if the collateral is a house or building in the process of construction or if an appraisal of the real estate property is over two years old, then the fair value is considered Level 3.  Any fair value adjustments to foreclosed assets are recorded in the period incurred and expensed against current earnings.

The following table summarizes the Company’s financial assets that were measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:

         
Carrying Value at June 30, 2010
 
         
(in thousands)
 
Description
 
Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
                         
Assets:
                       
Impaired loans
  $ 9,981     $ 0     $ 7,494     $ 2,487  
Foreclosed assets
  $ 9,884     $ 0     $ 9,884     $ 0  

         
Carrying Value at December 31, 2009
 
         
(in thousands)
 
Description
 
Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
                         
Assets:
                       
Impaired loans
  $ 718     $ 0     $ 0     $ 718  
Foreclosed assets
  $ 7,623     $ 0     $ 7,373     $ 250  

Note 10.  Segment Reporting
The Company operates in a decentralized fashion in three principal business segments: The Old Point National Bank of Phoebus (the Bank), Old Point Trust & Financial Services, N. A. (Trust), and the Company as a separate segment (for purposes of this Note, the Parent).  Revenues from the Bank’s operations consist primarily of interest earned on loans and investment securities and service charges on deposit accounts. Trust’s operating revenues consist principally of income from fiduciary activities.  The Parent’s revenues are mainly interest and dividends received from the Bank and Trust companies.  The Company has no other segments.

The Company’s reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services.  They are managed separately because each segment appeals to different markets and, accordingly, requires different technologies and marketing strategies.

 
- 14 -

 
Information about reportable segments and reconciliation of such information to the consolidated financial statements follows:

   
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
 
   
Bank
   
Trust
   
Unconsolidated
Parent
   
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
 
Revenues
                             
Interest and dividend income
  $ 10,205,459     $ 14,834     $ 1,102,756     $ (1,101,818 )   $ 10,221,231  
Income from fiduciary activities
    0       780,963       0       0       780,963  
Other income
    2,229,996       132,283       75,000       (90,476 )     2,346,803  
Total operating income
    12,435,455       928,080       1,177,756       (1,192,294 )     13,348,997  
                                         
Expenses
                                       
Interest expense
    2,697,215       0       3,089       (5,242 )     2,695,062  
Provision for loan losses
    1,300,000       0       0       0       1,300,000  
Salaries and employee benefits
    3,970,682       524,461       126,525       0       4,621,668  
Other expenses
    3,104,040       263,267       76,966       (90,476 )     3,353,797  
Total operating expenses
    11,071,937       787,728       206,580       (95,718 )     11,970,527  
                                         
Income (loss) before taxes
    1,363,518       140,352       971,176       (1,096,576 )     1,378,470  
                                         
Income tax expense (benefit)
    359,574       47,720       (36,920 )     0       370,374  
                                         
Net income (loss)
  $ 1,003,944     $ 92,632     $ 1,008,096     $ (1,096,576 )   $ 1,008,096  
                                         
Total assets
  $ 907,795,906     $ 5,051,136     $ 82,238,997     $ (82,716,789 )   $ 912,369,250  
   
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
 
   
Bank
   
Trust
   
Unconsolidated
Parent
   
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
 
Revenues
                             
Interest and dividend income
  $ 10,372,808     $ 22,187     $ (547,445 )   $ 546,470     $ 10,394,020  
Income from fiduciary activities
    0       763,482       0       0       763,482  
Other income
    2,232,008       118,853       75,000       (88,876 )     2,336,985  
Total operating income
    12,604,816       904,522       (472,445 )     457,594       13,494,487  
                                         
Expenses
                                       
Interest expense
    3,709,163       0       0       (6,262 )     3,702,901  
Provision for loan losses
    3,000,000       0       0       0       3,000,000  
Salaries and employee benefits
    3,708,765       511,613       128,063       0       4,348,441  
Other expenses
    3,376,300       208,118       48,580       (90,594 )     3,542,404  
Total operating expenses
    13,794,228       719,731       176,643       (96,856 )     14,593,746  
                                         
Income (loss) before taxes
    (1,189,412 )     184,791       (649,088 )     554,450       (1,099,259 )
                                         
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (513,000 )     62,829       (27,170 )     0       (477,341 )
                                         
Net income (loss)
  $ (676,412 )   $ 121,962     $ (621,918 )   $ 554,450     $ (621,918 )
                                         
Total assets
  $ 849,135,594     $ 6,009,554     $ 81,945,157     $ (84,026,304 )   $ 853,064,001  
 
 
- 15 -

 
 
   
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
 
   
Bank
   
Trust
   
Unconsolidated
Parent
   
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
 
Revenues
                             
Interest and dividend income
  $ 20,607,919     $ 27,942     $ 227,087     $ (226,230 )   $ 20,636,718  
Income from fiduciary activities
    0       1,601,848       0       0       1,601,848  
Other income
    4,600,780       249,800       153,038       (179,852 )     4,823,766  
Total operating income
    25,208,699       1,879,590       380,125       (406,082 )     27,062,332  
                                         
Expenses
                                       
Interest expense
    5,664,277       0       6,144       (11,503 )     5,658,918  
Provision for loan losses
    6,000,000       0       0       0       6,000,000  
Salaries and employee benefits
    7,864,760       1,026,909       261,081       0       9,152,750  
Other expenses
    6,139,612       485,997       111,571       (179,852 )     6,557,328  
Total operating expenses
    25,668,649       1,512,906       378,796       (191,355 )     27,368,996  
                                         
Income (loss) before taxes
    (459,950 )     366,684       1,329       (214,727 )     (306,664 )
                                         
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (432,666 )     124,673       (61,140 )     0       (369,133 )
                                         
Net income (loss)
  $ (27,284 )   $ 242,011     $ 62,469     $ (214,727 )   $ 62,469  
                                         
Total assets
  $ 907,795,906     $ 5,051,136     $ 82,238,997     $ (82,716,789 )   $ 912,369,250  
 
   
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009
 
   
Bank
   
Trust
   
Unconsolidated
Parent
   
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
 
Revenues
                             
Interest and dividend income
  $ 20,743,447     $ 45,780     $ 302,054     $ (301,619 )   $ 20,789,662  
Income from fiduciary activities
    0       1,528,220       0       0       1,528,220  
Other income
    4,337,871       227,304       150,000       (178,202 )     4,536,973  
Total operating income
    25,081,318       1,801,304       452,054       (479,821 )     26,854,855  
                                         
Expenses
                                       
Interest expense
    7,628,579       0       0       (10,177 )     7,618,402  
Provision for loan losses
    4,000,000       0       0       0       4,000,000  
Salaries and employee benefits
    7,532,616       1,016,804       265,033       0       8,814,453  
Other expenses
    6,148,950       416,994       96,135       (181,600 )     6,480,479  
Total operating expenses
    25,310,145       1,433,798       361,168       (191,777 )     26,913,334  
                                         
Income (loss) before taxes
    (228,827 )     367,506       90,886       (288,044 )     (58,479 )
                                         
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (274,317 )     124,952       (56,900 )     0       (206,265 )
                                         
Net income (loss)
  $ 45,490     $ 242,554     $ 147,786     $ (288,044 )   $ 147,786  
                                         
Total assets
  $ 849,135,594     $ 6,009,554     $ 81,945,157     $ (84,026,304 )   $ 853,064,001  

The Bank extends a line of credit for $395 thousand to the Parent, of which $244 thousand was drawn at June 30, 2010.  This line of credit is used primarily to repurchase the Parent’s publicly traded stock, although it is also available to provide a source of liquidity for the Parent.  Interest is charged at the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate minus 0.5%, with a floor of 5.0%.  This loan is secured by a held-to-maturity security with a book value of $412 thousand and a market value of $434 thousand.  Both the Parent and the Trust companies maintain deposit accounts with the Bank, on terms substantially similar to those available to other customers.  These transactions are eliminated to reach consolidated totals.

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion is intended to assist readers in understanding and evaluating the financial condition, changes in financial condition and the results of operations of the Company.  The Company consists of the parent company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, The Old Point National Bank of Phoebus (the Bank) and Old Point Trust & Financial Services, N. A. (Trust), collectively referred to as the Company.  This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and other financial information contained elsewhere in this report.

 
- 16 -

 

Caution About Forward-Looking Statements
In addition to historical information, this report may contain forward-looking statements.  For this purpose, any statement that is not a statement of historical fact may be a forward-looking statement.  These forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, statements regarding profitability, liquidity, allowance for loan losses, trends regarding the provision for loan losses, trends regarding net loan charge-offs, levels of overdraft or other fee income, losses or gains in the write-down/sale of foreclosed assets, the costs of expanding a current branch office, interest rate sensitivity, market risk, growth strategy and financial and other goals.  Forward-looking statements often use words such as “believes,” “expects,” “plans,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “anticipates,” “forecasts,” “intends” or other words of similar meaning.  Forward-looking statements can also be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties, and actual results could differ materially from historical results or those anticipated by such statements. 
 
There are many factors that could have a material adverse effect on the operations and future prospects of the Company including, but not limited to, changes in interest rates, general economic and business conditions, the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios, the size of the provision for loan losses, the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, the level of nonperforming assets, impaired loans and charge-offs, the local real estate market, results of internal assessments and external bank regulatory examinations, the value of collateral securing loans, the value of and the Company’s ability to sell foreclosed assets, the Company’s ability to enter into an agreement with a general contractor to expand a current branch office on acceptable terms, volatility and disruption in national and international financial markets, government intervention in the U.S. financial system, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) premiums and/or assessments, demand for loan and other products, deposit flows, competition, and accounting principles, policies and guidelines.  Monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government could also adversely affect the Company; such policies include the impact of any regulations or programs implemented pursuant to the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA), the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) and other policies of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board.  The recently-passed Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (H.R. 4173) (the Dodd-Frank Act) may also adversely affect the Company.
 
The Company has experienced losses due to the current economic climate.  Dramatic declines in the residential and commercial real estate markets in recent years have resulted in increases in nonperforming assets and significant write-downs of asset values by the Company as well as by other financial institutions in the U.S. Concerns about the stability of the U.S. financial markets generally have reduced the availability of funding to certain financial institutions, leading to a tightening of credit, reduction of business activity and increased market volatility.
 
On May 22, 2009, the FDIC approved a final rule to impose a special assessment of 5 basis points on each bank’s total assets minus Tier 1 capital in order to replenish the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF).  This special assessment plus higher quarterly assessments have impacted and will continue to impact the Company’s performance by directly increasing expenses. Additionally, due to the current capitalization of the DIF and to reforms contained in the Dodd-Frank Act, the Company expects increased deposit insurance assessments to continue through future operating periods.
 
It is not clear what other impacts the liquidity and funding initiatives of the Treasury and other bank regulatory agencies will have on the financial markets and the financial services industry.  It is also not clear what effects future regulatory reforms, including the implementation of the Dodd-Frank Act, may have on financial markets, the financial services industry and depository institutions. The extreme levels of volatility and limited credit availability currently being experienced could continue to affect the U.S. banking industry and the broader U.S. and global economies, which would have an effect on all financial institutions, including the Company.

These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating the forward-looking statements contained herein, and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements.  Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which it is made.  In addition, past results of operations are not necessarily indicative of future results.

 
- 17 -

 

General
The Company is the parent company of the Bank and Trust. The Bank is a locally managed community bank serving the Hampton Roads localities of Hampton, Newport News, Norfolk, Virginia Beach, Chesapeake, Williamsburg/James City County, York County and Isle of Wight County. The Bank currently has 21 branch offices.   Trust is a wealth management services provider.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
As of June 30, 2010, there have been no significant changes with regard to the critical accounting policies and estimates disclosed in the Company’s 2009 annual report on Form 10-K.  That disclosure included a discussion of the accounting policy that requires management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments:  the allowance for loan losses.  In 2010, there was a slight change to the critical accounting estimate for the allowance for loan losses in the period used to calculate the historic loss.  See the Allowance for Loan Losses section in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis for more details about this slight change.

Earnings Summary
Net income for the second quarter of 2010 was $1.0 million as compared with a net loss of $622 thousand in the second quarter of 2009, an increase of $1.6 million or 262.09%. Net income for the first six months of 2010 was down 57.73% from the same period in 2009.  During the second quarter of 2010, the Company decreased its loan loss provision to $1.3 million compared to $3.0 million in the second quarter of 2009. With the economy beginning to show some signs of recovery, the Company believes that the reduced loan loss provision in the second quarter of 2010 is appropriate, based on its analysis of the allowance for loan losses (see the Allowance for Loan Losses section below). Expenses for the second quarter of 2010 were also positively impacted by lower FDIC insurance costs, down $434 thousand compared to the second quarter of 2009. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the second quarter of 2010 were $0.21 and $0.20 respectively. Basic and diluted losses per share for the second quarter of 2009 were $0.13. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009 were $0.01 and $0.03, respectively.

Net Interest Income
The principal source of earnings for the Company is net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest and fees generated by earning assets and interest expense paid to fund them.  Changes in the volume and mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, as well as their respective yields and rates, have a significant impact on the level of net interest income.  The net interest yield is calculated by dividing tax-equivalent net interest income by average earning assets.  Net interest income, on a fully tax equivalent basis, was $7.6 million in the second quarter of 2010, an increase of $793 thousand from the second quarter of 2009. The net interest yield was 3.45% in the second quarter of 2010, 8 basis points higher than the 3.37% net interest yield in the equivalent period in 2009. The higher net interest yield in 2010 was the result of the rate on interest-bearing liabilities decreasing 78 basis points, compared to a 54 basis-point decrease in the yield on earning assets.

Tax-equivalent interest income decreased by $215 thousand, or 2.05%, in the second quarter of 2010 compared to the same period of 2009.  Average earning assets grew $74.1 million, or 9.20%, compared to the second quarter of 2009.  Interest expense decreased $1.0 million, or 27.22%, and average interest-bearing liabilities increased by $76.6 million, or 11.52% in the second quarter of 2010 compared to the same period of 2009.

For the six months ended June 30, 2010, tax-equivalent net interest income was $15.1 million, up 12.94% from the first six months of 2009. The net interest yield of 3.48% in the first half of 2010 was 12 basis points higher than the yield for the same period of 2009, again due to the rate on interest-bearing liabilities decreasing faster than the yield on earning assets. Tax-equivalent interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2010 decreased $230 thousand, or only 1.10%, from the first six months of 2009, while interest expense fell $2.0 million, or 25.72% between the same periods.  Average earning assets grew 9.06% between June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009; average interest-bearing liabilities grew even faster during that period at 11.75%.

 
- 18 -

 

The yield on average earning assets and cost of average interest-bearing liabilities both decreased due to the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) lowering the Federal Funds Target Rate during 2008 from 4.25% to a range of 0.00% to 0.25%.  The FOMC has kept the Federal Funds Target Rate unchanged during 2009 and the first six months of 2010. As higher yielding earning assets and higher-cost interest-bearing liabilities that were booked prior to 2008 mature, they are being replaced with lower yielding earning assets and lower cost interest-bearing liabilities.

The following table shows an analysis of average earning assets, interest-bearing liabilities and rates and yields.  Nonaccrual loans are included in loans outstanding.

 
- 19 -

 
 
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS, NET INTEREST INCOME* AND RATES*

   
For the quarter ended June 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
         
Interest
               
Interest
       
   
Average
   
Income/
   
Yield/
   
Average
   
Income/
   
Yield/
 
   
Balance
   
Expense
   
Rate**
   
Balance
   
Expense
   
Rate**
 
   
(in thousands)
 
   
(unaudited)
 
Loans*
  $ 631,202     $ 9,274       5.88 %   $ 634,239     $ 9,417       5.94 %
Investment securities:
                                               
Taxable
    182,401       849       1.86 %     123,470       710       2.30 %
Tax-exempt*
    5,912       113       7.65 %     12,504       234       7.49 %
Total investment securities
    188,313       962       2.04 %     135,974       944       2.78 %
Federal funds sold
    54,423       28       0.21 %     16,404       9       0.22 %
Other investments
    5,926       11       0.74 %     19,140       120       2.51 %
Total earning assets
    879,864     $ 10,275       4.67 %     805,757     $ 10,490       5.21 %
Allowance for loan losses
    (11,468 )                     (6,984 )                
Other nonearning assets
    79,733                       66,752                  
Total assets
  $ 948,129                     $ 865,525                  
                                                 
Time and savings deposits:
                                               
Interest-bearing transaction accounts
  $ 11,571     $ 2       0.07 %   $ 9,836     $ 2       0.08 %
Money market deposit accounts
    155,714       86       0.22 %     135,820       79       0.23 %
Savings accounts
    45,682       11       0.10 %     41,857       17       0.16 %
Time deposits, $100,000 or more
    147,982       716       1.94 %     153,660       981       2.55 %
Other time deposits
    204,761       987       1.93 %     184,274       1,626       3.53 %
Total time and savings deposits
    565,710       1,802       1.27 %     525,447       2,705       2.06 %
Federal funds purchased, repurchase
                                               
agreements and other borrowings
    120,394       183       0.61 %     73,425       144       0.78 %
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    55,480       710       5.12 %     66,111       854       5.17 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    741,584       2,695       1.45 %     664,983       3,703       2.23 %
Demand deposits
    122,835                       114,575                  
Other liabilities
    2,363                       3,224                  
Stockholders' equity
    81,347                       82,743                  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 948,129                     $ 865,525                  
Net interest income/yield
          $ 7,580       3.45 %           $ 6,787       3.37 %

   
For the six months ended June 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
         
Interest
               
Interest
       
   
Average
   
Income/
   
Yield/
   
Average
   
Income/
   
Yield/
 
   
Balance
   
Expense
   
Rate**
   
Balance
   
Expense
   
Rate**
 
   
(in thousands)
 
   
(unaudited)
 
Loans*
  $ 631,898     $ 18,776       5.94 %   $ 634,537     $ 18,850       5.94 %
Investment securities:
                                               
Taxable
    176,755       1,653       1.87 %     107,516       1,370       2.55 %
Tax-exempt*
    6,907       255       7.38 %     13,203       475       7.20 %
Total investment securities
    183,662       1,908       2.08 %     120,719       1,845       3.06 %
Federal funds sold
    46,587       48       0.21 %     19,637       22       0.22 %
Other investments
    6,146       22       0.72 %     21,236       267       2.51 %
Total earning assets
    868,293     $ 20,754       4.78 %     796,129     $ 20,984       5.27 %
Allowance for loan losses
    (9,776 )                     (6,721 )                
Other nonearning assets
    78,607                       65,653                  
Total assets
  $ 937,124                     $ 855,061                  
                                                 
Time and savings deposits:
                                               
Interest-bearing transaction accounts
  $ 11,092     $ 4       0.07 %   $ 9,572     $ 4       0.08 %
Money market deposit accounts
    153,078       167       0.22 %     133,471       158       0.24 %
Savings accounts
    44,492       23       0.10 %     40,631       31       0.15 %
Time deposits, $100,000 or more
    173,283       1,427       1.65 %     144,940       2,032       2.80 %
Other time deposits
    176,283       2,137       2.42 %     194,076       3,403       3.51 %
Total time and savings deposits
    558,228       3,758       1.35 %     522,690       5,628       2.15 %
Federal funds purchased, repurchase
                                               
agreements and other borrowings
    113,194       361       0.64 %     64,008       241       0.75 %
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    60,240       1,540       5.11 %     68,056       1,749       5.14 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    731,662       5,659       1.55 %     654,754       7,618       2.33 %
Demand deposits
    121,050                       114,152                  
Other liabilities
    2,542                       3,153                  
Stockholders' equity
    81,870                       83,002                  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 937,124                     $ 855,061                  
Net interest income/yield
          $ 15,095       3.48 %           $ 13,366       3.36 %

*Computed on a fully tax-equivalent basis using a 34% rate
**Annualized

 
- 20 -

 

Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses is a charge against earnings necessary to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level consistent with management’s evaluation of the portfolio. This expense is based on management’s estimate of credit losses that may be sustained in the loan portfolio. Management’s evaluation included credit quality trends, collateral values, the findings of internal credit quality assessments and results from external bank regulatory examinations. These factors, as well as identified impaired loans, historical losses and current economic and business conditions, were used in developing estimated loss factors for determining the loan loss provision.

The provision for loan losses was $1.3 million in the second quarter of 2010, as compared to $3.0 million in the second quarter of 2009. Management felt the lower provision was appropriate because net loans charged off were $2.0 million lower in the second quarter of 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009. In the first six months of 2010, the provision for loan losses was $6.0 million, compared to $4.0 million in the first half of 2009.

The increase in the provision for loan losses in the first half of 2010 was primarily due to two factors.  First, a lending relationship of $9.4 million was placed in nonaccrual during the first quarter of 2010.  This loan is secured by commercial real estate and other collateral that have a combined value of $6.6 million, leaving an unsecured amount of $2.8 million.  Second, management made two changes to the historical loss calculation of the allowance for loan losses during the first half of 2010.  For more information regarding the changes to the historical loss calculation, see the Allowance for Loan Losses section of this Form 10-Q.  Management believes that the large increase in the provision for the first quarter should not continue and the provision should be lower in future periods, as evidenced by the reduced provision for the second quarter of 2010.

Net loans charged off were $737 thousand for the second quarter of 2010 as compared to $2.7 million for the second quarter of 2009. For the first six months of 2010 and 2009, net loans charged off were $2.2 million and $3.1 million respectively. Net charge-offs in 2009 were impacted by a $1.4 million write-down on a real estate construction project. On an annualized basis, net loan charge-offs were 0.69% of total loans for the first six months of 2010 compared with 0.99% for the same period in 2009. While net loan charge-offs remain high and reflect ongoing difficulties in the commercial real estate sector, the gradual improvement in the economy helped reduce charge-offs in the first half of 2010. However, management believes that net loans charged off will remain high until the economic recovery becomes more pronounced.

Nonperforming assets consist of nonaccrual loans, loans past due 90 days or more and accruing interest, restructured loans, and foreclosed assets. Restructured loans are loans with terms that were modified in a troubled debt restructuring for borrowers experiencing financial difficulties.  As of June 30, 2010, the Company had one restructured loan, which was still accruing interest.  This loan is secured by commercial real estate, and the customer entered into a forbearance agreement in 2009 and is currently in compliance with the terms of this agreement.  Foreclosed assets consist of real estate from foreclosures on loan collateral. The majority of the loans 90 days past due but still accruing interest are classified as substandard.  As noted below, substandard loans are a component of the allowance for loan losses.  When a loan changes from “past due 90 days or more and accruing interest” status to “nonaccrual” status, the loan is reviewed for impairment. If the loan is considered impaired, then the difference between the value of the collateral and the principal amount outstanding on the loan is charged off. If the Company is waiting on an appraisal to determine the collateral’s value, management allocates funds to cover the deficiency to the allowance for loan losses based on information available to management at the time.
 
 
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The following table presents information concerning nonperforming assets:

 
   
June 30,
   
December 31,
   
Increase
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
(Decrease)
 
   
(unaudited)
             
   
(in thousands)
 
Nonaccrual loans
                 
Commercial
  $ 15     $ 255     $ (240 )
Real estate-construction
    252       524       (272 )
Real estate-mortgage
    18,307       4,109       14,198  
Installment loans to individuals
    103       29       74  
Total nonaccrual loans
  $ 18,677     $ 4,917     $ 13,760  
Loans past due 90 days or more and accruing interest
                       
Commercial
  $ 100     $ 40     $ 60  
Real estate-mortgage
    484       228       256  
Installment loans to individuals
    70       117       (47 )
Other
    5       4       1  
Total loans past due 90 days or more and accruing interest
  $ 659     $ 389     $ 270  
Restructured loans (in compliance with modified terms)
                       
Real estate-mortgage
  $ 2,480     $ 0     $ 2,480  
Total restructured loans (in compliance with modified terms)
  $ 2,480     $ 0     $ 2,480  
Foreclosed assets
                       
Real estate-construction
  $ 5,622     $ 5,149     $ 473  
Real estate-mortgage
    4,262       2,474       1,788  
Total foreclosed assets
  $ 9,884     $ 7,623     $ 2,261  
Total nonperforming assets
  $ 31,700     $ 12,929     $ 18,771  

The large increase in the nonaccrual loan category during the six months ended June 30, 2010 is mainly due to one credit relationship of $9.4 million or 68.31% of the $13.8 million total increase in that category.  This loan is secured by commercial real estate and other collateral that have a combined value of $6.6 million. The majority of the balance of nonaccrual loans is related to a few large credit relationships.  Of the $18.7 million of nonaccrual loans at June 30, 2010, $16.4 million or 87.84% was comprised of seven credit relationships: the $9.4 million relationship discussed above and six other relationships of $2.1 million, $1.5 million, $1.1 million, $998 thousand, $684 thousand and $624 thousand.

Management believes that the increase in nonperforming assets could continue to have a negative affect on the Company’s financial position if current economic conditions, which have been showing some signs of improvement, do not in fact improve. As was seen in the six months ended June 30, 2010, the effect would be lower earnings caused by larger contributions to the loan loss provision arising from a larger impairment in the loan portfolio and a higher level of loan charge-offs. Management believes the Company has excellent credit quality review processes in place to identify problem loans quickly. Management will work with customers that are having difficulties meeting their loan payments, with foreclosure considered a last resort.

As reflected in the $18.8 million increase in nonperforming assets during the first six months of 2010, the quality of the Company’s loan portfolio declined during this period. Due to this decline, management has increased the allowance for loan losses to $11.7 million as of June 30, 2010 as compared to a balance of $7.9 million as of December 31, 2009. As of June 30, 2010, the allowance for loan losses was 36.93% of nonperforming assets and 53.67% of nonperforming loans. The definition of nonperforming loans is nonperforming assets less foreclosed assets. The allowance for loan losses was 1.87% of total loans on June 30, 2010 and 1.24% of total loans on December 31, 2009.

 
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Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is based on several components: historical loss rates, impairment analysis of nonperforming loans, including collateral valuation, and qualitative factors.  In evaluating the adequacy of the allowance, the loan portfolio is divided into several pools of loans:

 
1.
Doubtful–specific identification
 
2.
Substandard–specific identification
 
3.
Pool–substandard
 
4.
Pool–other assets especially mentioned (rated just above substandard)
 
5.
Pool–pass loans (all other rated loans)

Historical loss rates, adjusted for the current economic environment, are applied to the above five pools of loans, except for doubtful and substandard loans which have losses specifically calculated on an individual loan basis. Historical loss is one of the components of the allowance. Prior to 2010, the historical loss calculation was based on the previous four years.  In the first quarter of 2010, the historical loss was based on the previous nine quarters, or all of 2008 and 2009 and the first quarter of 2010. The historical loss for the second quarter of 2010 is based on the most recent six quarters, or all of 2009 and the first two quarters of 2010. For the second quarter of 2010, using annual historical information, management calculated the loss history based on ten quarters (2008, 2009, and the first two quarters of 2010) and six quarters (2009 and the first two quarters of 2010). The six-quarter loss history was $1.4 million higher than the ten-quarter loss history. In management’s opinion, the six-quarter loss history was more appropriate as it more accurately reflects the current economic environment. The historical loss component of the allowance using the six-quarter loss history amounted to $4.3 million as of June 30, 2010.

Currently, the historical loss is based on an annual calculation, rather than a quarterly one. During the third quarter of 2010, management intends to convert the annual calculation to a quarterly calculation. In management’s opinion, the use of a quarterly loss history more accurately reflects the loss potential of the loan portfolio in the current economic environment.

In addition, nonperforming loans are analyzed for impairment under U.S. GAAP and are allocated based on this analysis. Increases in nonperforming loans affect this portion of the adequacy review.  The Company’s nonperforming loans fall in the doubtful pool with specific identification, the substandard pool with specific identification or the pool-substandard pool of loans.  Therefore, changes in nonperforming loans affect the dollar amount of the allowance.  Unless the nonperforming loan is not impaired, increases in nonperforming loans are reflected as an increase in the allowance for loan losses.

The majority of the Company’s nonperforming loans are collateralized by real estate.  When reviewing loans for impairment or when the Company takes loan collateral due to loan default, it obtains current appraisals.  Any loan balance that is in excess of the appraised value is allocated in the allowance.  In the current real estate market, appraisers are having difficulty finding comparable sales, which is causing some appraisals to be very low and in some cases involving construction the properties cannot be completed for the amounts at which they are being appraised.  As a result, the Company is being conservative in its valuation of collateral which results in higher than normal charged off loans and higher than normal increases to the Company’s allowance for loan losses.  As of June 30, 2010, the impaired loan component of the allowance amounted to $3.6 million and is reflected as a valuation allowance related to impaired loans in Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-Q.

The final component of the allowance consists of qualitative factors and includes items such as the economy, growth trends, loan concentrations, and legal and regulatory changes. Due to the decline in the overall economy in 2008 and 2009, management increased the component of the allowance for loan losses related to the economy in each of the loan portfolios in 2009.  This component remains at this level for the first and second quarters of 2010. The qualitative component of the allowance amounted to $3.8 million as of June 30, 2010.

 
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As a result of these changes and the overall increase in nonperforming assets, the Company added $6.0 million to the allowance for loan losses in the first six months of 2010, with $1.3 million added during the second quarter of 2010.  Management is concerned about the changes in the nonperforming assets but believes that the allowance has been appropriately funded for additional losses on existing loans, based on currently available information.  The Company will continue to monitor nonperforming assets closely and make changes to the allowance for loan losses when necessary.

Noninterest Income
Compared to the same period in 2009, total noninterest income was essentially flat in the second quarter of 2010, increasing by only $27 thousand or 0.88%. In the service charges on deposit accounts category, a decrease in overdraft fees of $117 thousand between the second quarter of 2009 and the second quarter of 2010 was partially offset by small increases in the other service charges, commissions and fees category. In particular, debit card and merchant processing income increased $54 thousand and $30 thousand, respectively, mainly as a result of increased sales focus in these areas. Income from bank owned life insurance increased $34 thousand, or 19.58%, due to the purchase of additional policies for newly-qualified employees. The decrease in overdraft fees was caused by a shift in management’s strategic focus from retail checking accounts to corporate checking accounts starting in mid-2009. Management anticipated the second-quarter decline and expects the trend to continue in the future, due to the continued shift in focus and as a result of regulatory changes requiring customers to opt-in to overdraft programs.  The Company is compensating for the projected decrease in overdraft income by pursuing new product offerings, such as remote deposit capture and lockbox services to help drive future noninterest income.

For the six months ended June 30, 2010, noninterest income increased $360 thousand, or 5.94%, as compared to the same period in 2009. The overall increase in noninterest income occurred despite a decrease of $171 thousand in overdraft fee income.  One significant component of this overall increase was an increase in other service charges, commissions and fees of $177 thousand, mainly from debit card, merchant processing and ATM interchange fee income.  In addition, income from bank owned life insurance increased $247 thousand, or 70.25%, due to the receipt of insurance proceeds and the purchase of additional policies.

Noninterest Expense
For the second quarter of 2010, noninterest expense increased only $85 thousand, or 1.07%, over the second quarter of 2009. The largest increase between the second quarters of 2009 and 2010 was in salaries and employee benefits, which increased $273 thousand, or 6.28%, between the two quarters. The rise in salary expense was caused by several factors: annual reviews, additions to staff in the Corporate Banking department in the second half of 2009, and the filling of positions which had been vacant for some time. Legal and audit expenses also increased significantly, more than doubling between the second quarter of 2009 and the same period in 2010. The majority of the difference was due to the need for additional legal advice on securities and regulatory issues, as well as advice on troubled loans. Troubled loans also caused the majority of the $75 thousand or 44.83% increase in loan expenses during the period. On the positive side, FDIC insurance costs declined $434 thousand, or 57.80%, in the second quarter of 2010, compared to the second quarter of 2009. $386 thousand of this decrease was due to a special assessment on all banks based on asset size in the second quarter of 2009.  Management does not expect the decrease in FDIC insurance costs to continue, given the higher reserve requirements for the DIF established by the Dodd-Frank Act.

Noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was up $415 thousand, or 2.71%, over the first six months of 2009.  As in the second quarter, the change was driven mainly by salaries and legal expenses, partially offset by lower FDIC insurance costs.  Also offsetting the increase in certain expenses was a $192 thousand improvement in loss (gain) on write-down/sale of foreclosed assets from a loss of $141 thousand for the first half of 2009 to a gain of $51 thousand for the same period of 2010.  This improvement was primarily due to a higher than expected sales value received on three foreclosed properties.  The Company does not anticipate that this trend will continue due to current stagnant real estate market.

As in 2009, management is keenly aware of the need to improve net income and continues to monitor expenses.  This is evidenced by lower employee professional development costs in 2010 compared to 2009.

 
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Balance Sheet Review
At June 30, 2010, the Company had total assets of $912.4 million, a decrease of 0.98% from $921.4 million at December 31, 2009. This minimal decrease occurred despite the payoff at maturity of $30.0 million of advances from the FHLB, funded from available cash and equivalents. These fixed-rate FHLB advances, at market rates when the Company obtained them, became less favorable with the significant declines in market rates in recent years.  As the Company had planned, these advances were paid off at maturity to improve the net interest margin. Net loans as of June 30, 2010 were $612.7 million, a decrease of 2.34% from $627.4 million at December 31, 2009. The decrease in loans was partly due to the net increase of $3.8 million of the allowance for loan losses.  The Company believes it has sufficient liquidity to fund new loans.

The Company’s holdings of “Alt-A” type mortgage loans such as adjustable rate and nontraditional type loans were inconsequential, amounting to less than 1.00% of the Company’s loan portfolio as of June 30, 2010.

The Company does not have a formal program for subprime lending.  The Company is required by law to comply with the requirements of the Community Reinvestment Act (the CRA), which imposes on financial institutions an affirmative and ongoing obligation to meet the credit needs of their local communities, including low- and moderate-income borrowers. In order to comply with the CRA and meet the credit needs of its local communities, the Company finds it necessary to make certain loans with subprime characteristics.

For the purposes of this discussion, a “subprime loan” is defined as a loan to a borrower having a credit score of 660 or below.  The majority of the Company’s subprime loans are to customers in the Company’s local market area.

The following table details, as of June 30, 2010, the Company’s loans with subprime characteristics that were secured by 1-4 family first mortgages, 1-4 family open-end and 1-4 family junior lien loans for which the Company has recorded a credit score in its system.

Loans Secured by 1 - 4 Family First Mortgages,
1 - 4 Family Open-end and 1 - 4 Family Junior Liens

   
Amount
   
Percent
 
Subprime
  $ 26,521,885       20.8 %
Non-subprime
    101,141,568       79.2 %
    $ 127,663,453       100.0 %
                 
Total loans
  $ 624,395,821          
Percentage of Real Estate-Secured Subprime Loans to Total Loans
      4.25 %

In addition to the subprime loans secured by real estate discussed above, as of June 30, 2010, the Company had an additional $5.2 million in subprime consumer loans that were either unsecured or secured by collateral other than real estate.  Together with the subprime loans secured by real estate, the Company’s total subprime loans as of June 30, 2010 were $31.7 million, amounting to 5.08% of the Company’s total loans at June 30, 2010.  The Company’s total subprime loans as of December 31, 2009 were $33.1 million or 5.20% of the Company’s total loans.  There has been a reduction of $1.4 million or 12 basis points in the first two quarters of 2010 in subprime loans.

 
Additionally, the Company has no investments secured by “Alt-A” type mortgage loans such as adjustable rate and nontraditional type mortgages or subprime loans.

Average assets for the first six months of 2010 were $937.1 million compared to $855.1 million for the first six months of 2009.  The growth in average assets in 2010 was due mainly to the growth in average investment securities and federal funds sold, which increased 52.14% and 137.24%, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2009. A portion of the strong growth in investment securities was due to the $10.0 million of funds that were in other investments as of June 30, 2009 maturing and being replaced with investment securities by June 30, 2010.  The increase in federal funds sold was a result of liquidity provided by significant growth in deposits and repurchase agreements since June 30, 2009.

 
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Total available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities at June 30, 2010 were $188.8 million, an increase of 7.30% from $176.0 million at December 31, 2009.  Since loan demand has slowed this year, the Company has increased its security holdings. The Company’s goal is to provide maximum return on the investment portfolio within the framework of its asset/liability objectives. The objectives include managing interest sensitivity, liquidity and pledging requirements.

At June 30, 2010, total deposits were $24.2 million, or 3.65%, higher than the balance of $662.5 million at December 31, 2009. Repurchase agreements and other borrowings decreased $3.5 million, or 3.14% since December 31, 2009. The Bank’s repurchase agreements are fully collateralized by government agencies, providing customers with protection for funds that might otherwise exceed the limit for FDIC insurance coverage.  This decline in repurchase agreements and other borrowings is in addition to the $30.0 million decrease in FHLB advances discussed previously.

Capital Resources
Under applicable banking regulations, Total Capital is comprised of core capital (Tier 1) and supplemental capital (Tier 2).  Tier 1 capital consists of common stockholders’ equity and retained earnings less goodwill.  Tier 2 capital consists of certain qualifying debt and a qualifying portion of the allowance for loan losses.  The following is a summary of the Company’s capital ratios at June 30, 2010.  As shown below, these ratios were all well above the regulatory minimum levels.
 
   
2010
       
   
Regulatory
       
   
Minimums
   
June 30, 2010
 
Tier 1
    4.00 %     12.04 %
Total Capital
    8.00 %     13.29 %
Tier 1 Leverage
    4.00 %     8.69 %
 
Book value per share was $16.65 at June 30, 2010 and $16.64 at June 30, 2009.  Cash dividends were $739 thousand or $0.15 per share in the second quarter of 2010 and $1.3 million or $0.27 per share for the second quarter of 2009. The common stock of the Company has not been extensively traded.
 
Liquidity
Liquidity is the ability of the Company to meet present and future financial obligations through either the sale or maturity of existing assets or the acquisition of additional funds through liability management.  Liquid assets include cash, interest-bearing deposits with banks, federal funds sold, investments in securities and loans maturing within one year.

A major source of the Company’s liquidity is its large stable deposit base.  In addition, secondary liquidity sources are available through the use of borrowed funds if the need should arise, including secured advances from the FHLB.  During the first six months of 2010, the Company paid off $30.0 million of advances from the FHLB.  As of the end of the second quarter of 2010, the Company had $237.3 million in FHLB borrowing availability. The Company has available short-term unsecured borrowed funds in the form of federal funds with correspondent banks.  As of the end of the second quarter of 2010, the Company had $35.6 million available in federal funds to handle any short-term borrowing needs.

Management is aware of the current market and institutional trends, events and uncertainties, including market disruptions and significant restrictions on availability of capital in the U.S. and global economies.  However, management does not expect the trends, events and uncertainties to have a material effect on the liquidity or capital resources of the Company.  Management is not aware of any current recommendations by regulatory authorities that would have a material effect on liquidity or capital resources, except those provisions contained in the recently-passed Dodd-Frank Act. While it is too early to fully assess the impact of the Dodd-Frank Act and subsequent regulatory rulemaking processes, the act increases regulatory supervision and examination of bank holding companies and their banking and non-banking subsidiaries and imposes more stringent capital requirements on bank holding companies, as discussed below in the Risk Factors section of this Form 10-Q.   The Company’s internal sources of such liquidity are deposits, loan and investment repayments and securities available-for-sale.  The Company’s primary external source of liquidity is advances from the FHLB.

 
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As a result of the Company’s management of liquid assets, the availability of borrowed funds and the ability to generate liquidity through liability funding, management believes that the Company maintains overall liquidity sufficient to satisfy its depositors’ requirements and to meet its customers’ future borrowing needs.

Contractual Obligations
In the normal course of business there are various outstanding contractual obligations of the Company that will require future cash outflows.  In addition, there are commitments and contingent liabilities, such as commitments to extend credit, that may or may not require cash outflows.

The Company has plans to expand the building of a current branch office.  The Company has not signed a contract with a general contractor for this project as of the filing of this Form 10-Q but anticipates that the project will likely cost between $6.0 million and $8.0 million over the next three years.

As of June 30, 2010, there have been no material changes outside the ordinary course of business in the Company’s contractual obligations disclosed in the Company’s 2009 annual report on Form 10-K.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of June 30, 2010, there were no material changes in the Company's off-balance sheet arrangements disclosed in the Company’s 2009 annual report on Form 10-K.  

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

An important element of earnings performance and the maintenance of sufficient liquidity is proper management of the interest sensitivity gap.  The interest sensitivity gap is the difference between interest sensitive assets and interest sensitive liabilities in a specific time interval.  This gap can be managed by repricing assets or liabilities, which are variable rate instruments, by replacing an asset or liability at maturity or by adjusting the interest rate during the life of the asset or liability.  Matching the amounts of assets and liabilities maturing in the same time interval helps to offset interest rate risk and to minimize the impact of rising or falling interest rates on net interest income.

The Company determines the overall magnitude of interest sensitivity risk and then formulates policies governing asset generation and pricing, funding sources and pricing, and off-balance sheet commitments. These decisions are based on management’s expectations regarding future interest rate movements, the state of the national and regional economy, and other financial and business risk factors.  The Company uses computer simulations to measure the effect of various interest rate scenarios on net interest income. This modeling reflects interest rate changes and the related impact on net interest income and net income over specified time horizons.

Based on scheduled maturities only, the Company was liability sensitive as of June 30, 2010.  It should be noted, however, that non-maturing deposit liabilities, which consist of interest checking, money market, and savings accounts, are less interest sensitive than other market driven deposits.  At June 30, 2010, non-maturing deposit liabilities totaled $336.5 million or 49.00% of total deposit liabilities.

In a rising rate environment, changes in these deposit rates have historically lagged behind the changes in earning asset rates, thus mitigating the impact from the liability sensitivity position.  The asset/liability model allows the Company to reflect the fact that non-maturing deposits are less rate sensitive than other deposits by using a decay rate.  The decay rate is a type of artificial maturity that simulates maturities for non-maturing deposits over the number of months that more closely reflects historic data.  Using the decay rate, the model reveals that the Company is asset sensitive.

When the Company is asset sensitive, net interest income should improve if interest rates rise since assets will reprice faster than liabilities. Conversely, if interest rates fall, net interest income should decline, depending on the optionality (prepayment speeds) of the assets.  When the Company is liability sensitive, net interest income should fall if rates rise and rise if rates fall.

 
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The most likely scenario represents the rate environment as management forecasts it to occur.  Management uses a “static” test to measure the effects of changes in interest rates, or “shocks”, on net interest income.  This test assumes that management takes no steps to adjust the balance sheet to respond to the shock by repricing assets/liabilities, as discussed in the first paragraph of this section.

Under the rate environment forecasted by management, rate shocks in 50 to 100 basis point increments are applied to see the impact on the Company’s earnings at June 30, 2010.  The rate shock model reveals that a 50 basis point decrease in rates would cause an approximate 0.78% annual decrease in net interest income. The rate shock model reveals that a 50 basis point rise in rates would cause an approximate 0.83% annual increase in net interest income and that a 100 basis point rise in rates would cause an approximate 1.86% increase in net interest income.
 
Item 4.  Controls and Procedures.
 
Disclosure Controls and Procedures.  Management evaluated, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the end of the period covered by this report to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

In designing and evaluating its disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met.  The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

Internal Control over Financial Reporting.  Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act).  No changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Because of its inherent limitations, a system of internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings.

There are no pending legal proceedings to which the Company, or any of its subsidiaries, is a party or to which the property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject that, in the opinion of management, may materially impact the financial condition of the Company.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors.

The Dodd-Frank Act could increase the Company’s regulatory compliance burden and associated costs, place restrictions on certain products and services, and limit its future capital raising strategies.
 
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A wide range of regulatory initiatives directed at the financial services industry have been proposed in recent months. One of those initiatives, the Dodd-Frank Act, was signed into law on July 21, 2010. The Dodd-Frank Act represents a sweeping overhaul of the financial services industry within the United States and mandates significant changes in the financial regulatory landscape that will impact all financial institutions, including the Company and the Bank.  The Dodd-Frank Act will likely increase the Company’s regulatory compliance burden and may have a material adverse effect on the Company, including by increasing the costs associated with regulatory examinations and compliance measures. However, it is too early to fully assess the impact of the Dodd-Frank Act and subsequent regulatory rulemaking processes on the Company’s and the Bank’s business, financial condition or results of operations.

Among the Dodd-Frank Act’s significant regulatory changes, the act creates a new financial consumer protection agency that could impose new regulations and include its examiners in routine regulatory examinations conducted by Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, which could increase the Company’s regulatory compliance burden and costs and restrict the financial products and services the Bank can offer to its customers. The act increases regulatory supervision and examination of bank holding companies and their banking and non-banking subsidiaries, which could increase the Company’s regulatory compliance burden and costs and restrict the Company’s ability to generate revenues from non-banking operations. The act imposes more stringent capital requirements on bank holding companies, which could limit the Company’s future capital strategies.

Other than the additional risk factor mentioned above, as of June 30, 2010, there have been no material changes in the risk factors faced by the Company from those disclosed in the Company’s 2009 annual report on Form 10-K.

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

The Company did not repurchase any shares of the Company’s common stock during the quarter ended June 30, 2010.

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4.  [Removed and Reserved].

Item 5.  Other Information.

The Company has made no changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to its board of directors.

Item 6.  Exhibits.

Exhibit No.
 
Description
3.1
 
Articles of Incorporation of Old Point Financial Corporation, as amended effective June 22, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-K filed March 12, 2009)
     
3.2
 
Bylaws of Old Point Financial Corporation, as amended and restated September 11, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Form 8-K/A filed September 20, 2007)
     
31.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
31.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
32.1
  
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
OLD POINT FINANCIAL CORPORATION
   
August 9, 2010
/s/Robert F. Shuford, Sr.
 
Robert F. Shuford, Sr.
 
Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
   
August 9, 2010
/s/Laurie D. Grabow
 
Laurie D. Grabow
 
Chief Financial Officer & Senior Vice President/Finance
 
(Principal Financial & Accounting Officer)

 
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