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TABLE OF CONTENTS
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy
Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
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Abbott Laboratories | ||||
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Abbott Laboratories
100 Abbott Park Road
Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-6400 U.S.A.
On the Cover: Valcote ER
Natalia Vilches Salas, Santiago, Chile
Civil Engineering student Natalia Vilches Salas (front) doesn't let epilepsy stand in the way of her active life and busy school schedule. She takes Abbott's Valcote to help
control her symptoms, allowing her to pursue the the things she loves, like playing the guitar, hiking the Andes Mountains and kayaking
with her friend, Daniela Palma Carrasco.
| | Abbott Laboratories 1 |
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT
Please sign and promptly return your proxy
in the enclosed envelope, or vote your
shares by telephone or using the Internet.
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Shareholder Meeting to Be Held on April 29, 2016
The Annual Meeting of the Shareholders of Abbott Laboratories will be held at Abbott's headquarters, 100 Abbott Park Road, at the intersection of Route 137 and Waukegan Road, Lake County, Illinois, on Friday, April 29, 2016, at 9:00 a.m. for the following purposes:
The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR Items 1, 2, and 3 on the proxy card.
The close of business on March 2, 2016, has been fixed as the record date for determining the shareholders entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting.
Abbott's 2016 Proxy Statement and 2015 Annual Report to Shareholders are available at www.abbott.com/proxy.
If you are a registered shareholder, you may access your proxy card by either:
Admission to the meeting will be by admission card only. If you plan to attend, please complete and return the reservation form on the back cover, and an admission card will be sent to you. Due to space limitations, reservation forms must be received before April 22, 2016. Each admission card, along with photo identification, admits one person. A shareholder may request two admission cards, but a guest must be accompanied by a shareholder.
By order of the Board of Directors.
Hubert
L. Allen
Secretary
March 18, 2016
2 Abbott Laboratories | | |
This summary contains highlights about Abbott and the upcoming 2016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider in advance of the meeting, and we encourage you to read the entire proxy statement carefully before voting.
The accompanying proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors for use at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The meeting will be held on April 29, 2016, at Abbott's headquarters, 100 Abbott Park Road, at the intersection of Route 137 and Waukegan Road, Lake County, Illinois. This proxy statement and the accompanying proxy card are being mailed to shareholders on or about March 18, 2016.
DIVERSIFIED GROWTH AND INCOME |
Abbott's investment identity is one of long-term diversified growth and increasing returns to shareholders. Over the last 5 years, Abbott has delivered a cumulative total shareholder return (TSR) of 123%, significantly outperforming both the Standard & Poor's 500 Index (S&P 500) and the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) over that same time horizon.
5-YEAR TSR*: LONG-TERM GROWTH
Over the past 5 years, Abbott has outperformed both major stock market indices
| | Abbott Laboratories 3 |
BROAD AND WELL-BALANCED |
Abbott is well-established with a decades-long presence in the world's largest markets with 50% of its revenue from faster-growing emerging geographies and 50% from more developed economies. Abbott also has a beneficial balance between different types of payers which is evenly divided between traditional healthcare payers and direct consumers.
The four principal businesses that compose Abbott are leaders in large, attractive markets and aligned with favorable, long-term healthcare trends. These businesses operate in different sectors of the overall healthcare market: nutritionals, pharmaceuticals, diagnostics, and innovation-driven medical devices. Our presence and expertise in these sectors allow us to create new solutions across the spectrum of health and for all stages of life that help people live their best lives through better health. The breadth and balance of our business and product portfolio enable us to help more people, in more places, and increase our stability in an ever-changing world.
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NUTRITION 34% of Abbott revenue Leadership in pediatric and adult nutrition Science-based new product pipeline Competes in medical and consumer markets |
ESTABLISHED PHARMACEUTICALS 18% of Abbott revenue 100% of sales in emerging geographies Competes in branded generic pharmaceutical markets; high
patient/consumer interactions |
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DIAGNOSTICS 23% of Abbott revenue Competes in core laboratory diagnostics, molecular diagnostics, and point-of-care diagnostics markets Leadership in immunoassay diagnostics and blood screening |
MEDICAL DEVICES 25% of Abbott revenue Leadership in coronary devices, mitral valve repair, and LASIK Competes in innovation-driven medical
devices in vascular, diabetes, and vision care markets |
4 Abbott Laboratories | | |
GOVERNANCE HIGHLIGHTS |
The Board of Directors regularly monitors best practices in governance and adopts measures that it determines are in the best interest of Abbott and its shareholders. Highlights of our governance practices include:
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Our independent directors bring diverse and relevant skills, experience, and perspectives.
SHAREHOLDER INTERESTS
We actively engage with our shareholders throughout the year to understand and consider issues that matter most to them.
| | Abbott Laboratories 5 |
SUSTAINABILITY |
As an innovative, responsible, and sustainable business, Abbott serves an important role in building a healthy society. We strive to foster economic, environmental, and social well-being everywhere we operate, in everything we do, and in partnership with others.
To learn more about Abbott's sustainability efforts, please visit www.abbott.com/citizenship.
PEER GROUP |
Our investors compare us to other global multinational companies, not necessarily in healthcare. These companies share similar characteristics that are aligned with our investment identity of diversified growth and returns to shareholders.
Therefore, our peer group was selected to strike the appropriate balance between size (both revenues and market capitalization), similar return profiles, geographic breadth, and management and operating structure. The peer group purposely includes companies that are outside the healthcare industry.
After the separation with AbbVie on January 1, 2013, the peer group excludes companies that focus primarily on proprietary pharmaceuticals. It also excludes companies whose revenues are predominantly derived from the U.S. as well as small non-diverse healthcare companies. Our investors tell us that these companies are not viable peers.
In selecting our peer group for performance and compensation benchmarking, we considered:
3M Company |
E. I. du Pont | Johnson & Johnson | Procter & Gamble | |||
Baxter International |
Eaton |
Kimberly-Clark |
Thermo Fisher Scientific |
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Caterpillar |
Emerson Electric |
McDonald's |
United Technologies |
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Coca-Cola |
Honeywell International |
Medtronic |
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Danaher |
Illinois Tool Works |
Novartis |
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See pages 30 through 32 for additional details on our peer group, especially in regard to the treatment of our peer group by Institutional Shareholder Services.
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RELATIVE PERFORMANCE
In 2015, Abbott achieved another strong year of financial results and returns. Operational sales, which excludes the impact of foreign exchange, increased 9.1% and adjusted diluted earnings per share (EPS), excluding specified items, increased 8.6% vs. 2014, notably outpacing our peer group averages.
Abbott also continued to deliver strong total shareholder return (TSR) relative to its peer group with 5-year performance ranked at the 83rd percentile.
See Annex I for a reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures.
| | Abbott Laboratories 7 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION HIGHLIGHTS |
In 2015, we received 96% shareholder support for our annual advisory vote on "Say on Pay" demonstrating strong support for our approach to executive compensation. We continue to evolve our compensation program based upon feedback we receive during our ongoing shareholder outreach, as well as continual review of market practices. We implemented the following features to strengthen the alignment between the interests of our executive officers and shareholders.
RECENT EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION CHANGES |
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Increased the ROE target for vesting of
performance shares granted in 2015 Increased director share ownership guidelines Revised annual cash incentive plan goals and scoring methodology |
Revised long-term incentive measures to reflect sustained performance over a three-year period Increased disclosure related to payouts for both annual and long-term incentives Implemented a hedging policy and a pledging policy Implemented a strengthened recoupment policy |
KEY FEATURES OF OUR EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM
The compensation program for our executive officers includes key features that align the interests of our executive officers with our business strategies and goals, as well as the interests of our shareholders. The program does not include features that could misalign these interests.
| What We Do | What We Don't Do | ||||||
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Use three performance hurdles to determine long-term incentive awards 1) 1-, 3-, and 5-year relative TSR determine award guidelines 2) Individual performance determines percentage of guideline awarded to officer 3) The ROE target determines award vesting |
No tax gross-ups under our executive officer pay program |
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Benchmark peers with investment profile, operating characteristics, and employment and business markets similar to Abbott |
No change in control agreement for the Chief Executive Officer |
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Align annual incentive payouts to drivers of shareholder value (growth, EPS, etc.) |
No employment contracts |
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Provide change in control benefits under double-trigger circumstances only |
No repricing of stock options |
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Include forfeiture for misconduct provision in equity grants and recoup compensation when warranted |
No guaranteed bonuses |
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Require significant share ownership for officers and directors |
No discounted stock options |
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Require retention of vested long-term incentive awards until share ownership guidelines are met |
No hedging of Abbott shares |
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Apply pledging policy for Abbott shares |
No highly leveraged incentive plans that encourage excessive risk taking |
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Cap incentive award payments |
No immediate vesting of stock options or restricted stock |
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COMPENSATION DECISIONS FOR 2015 NEO PROXY DISCLOSURES
Compensation for named executive officers (NEO) is determined by the Compensation Committee based on Company performance relative to our peer group, officer performance relative to goals, and compensation levels relative to our peer group. Over 80% of our NEO compensation is based on performance. The compensation decisions reflected in this proxy summary are detailed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis (CD&A) section of the proxy statement. In summary, the Committee decided to:
OVERVIEW OF CHANGES TO INCENTIVE PROCESSES
During 2015, we made several changes to our incentive processes in response to shareholder feedback received after the LTI awards described in this proxy statement were granted. While we are not required to disclose the updates to our LTI process until our 2017 proxy statement, we have included the changes to both our short-term and our long-term incentive process in this proxy statement to illustrate our responsiveness to our shareholders' feedback. The details of these changes are shown in the CD&A and summarized below.
Annual Incentive for 2015, paid in February 2016 and shown in this proxy statement
The annual incentive plan was revised to:
Additional details can be found on pages 32 and 33.
Preview of February 2016 LTI Grants, required to be included in our 2017 proxy statement
As in prior years, LTI guidelines were set based upon Abbott's 1-, 3-, and 5-year TSR relative to its peers. These guidelines were then adjusted based upon individual officer performance, as in the past.
For the 2016 grants, the individual officer assessment focused on rewarding sustained performance over a three-year period (2013-2015) by scoring each officer's achievements in three categories (Sales and Market Share Growth, Margin Contribution, and Strategic Milestones) for those three years. With these changes, our LTI plan uses different measures and different measurement periods than those used for our annual incentive plan. These changes were made based on feedback from our shareholders.
Additional details can be found on page 35.
VOTE RECOMMENDATIONS |
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Item 1 | Election of 11 Directors | FOR All Nominees | 13 | |||||||||||||
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Item 2 | Ratification of Ernst & Young LLP as Auditors | FOR | 61 | |||||||||||||
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Item 3 | Say on PayAn Advisory Vote on the Approval of Executive Compensation |
FOR | 63 | |||||||||||||
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| | Abbott Laboratories 9 |
INFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING
Who Can Vote
Shareholders of record at the close of business on March 2, 2016 will be entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. As of January 31, 2016, Abbott had 1,473,241,861 outstanding common shares, which are Abbott's only outstanding voting securities. All shareholders have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors and one vote per share on all other matters.
Notice and Access
In accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission's "Notice and Access" rules, Abbott mailed a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the "Notice") to certain shareholders in mid-March of 2016. The Notice describes the matters to be considered at the Annual Meeting and how the shareholders can access the proxy materials online. It also provides instructions on how those shareholders can vote their shares. If you received the Notice, you will not receive a print version of the proxy materials, unless you request one. If you would like to receive a print version of the proxy materials, free of charge, please follow the instructions on the Notice.
Cumulative Voting
Cumulative voting allows a shareholder to multiply the number of shares owned by the number of directors to be elected and to cast the total for one nominee or distribute the votes among the nominees, as the shareholder desires. Shareholders may not cumulate their votes against a nominee. If shares are voted cumulatively and there are more nominees than there are director vacancies, nominees who receive the greatest number of votes will be elected. If you wish to cumulate your votes, you must sign and mail in your proxy card or attend the Annual Meeting.
Voting by Proxy
All of Abbott's shareholders may vote by mail or at the Annual Meeting. Abbott's By-Laws provide that a shareholder may authorize no more than two persons as proxies to attend and vote at the meeting. Most of Abbott's shareholders may also vote their shares by telephone or the Internet. If you vote by telephone or the Internet, you do not need to return your proxy card. The instructions for voting can be found with your proxy card or on the Notice.
Revoking a Proxy
You may revoke your proxy by voting in person at the Annual Meeting or, at any time prior to the meeting:
Discretionary Voting Authority
Unless authority is withheld in accordance with the instructions on the proxy, the persons named in the proxy will vote the shares covered by proxies they receive to elect the 11 nominees named in Item 1 on the proxy card. Should a nominee become unavailable to serve, the shares will be voted for a substitute designated by the Board of Directors, or for fewer than 11 nominees if, in the judgment of the proxy holders, such action is necessary or desirable. The persons named in the proxy may also decide to vote shares cumulatively in their sole discretion so that one or more of the nominees may receive fewer votes than the other nominees (or no votes at all), although they have no present intention of doing so. The proxy holders may not cast your vote for any nominee from whom you have withheld authority to vote.
Where a shareholder has specified a choice for or against the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as auditors or the advisory vote on the approval of executive compensation or where the shareholder has abstained on these matters, the shares represented by the proxy will be voted (or not voted) as specified. Where no choice has been specified, the proxy will be voted FOR the ratification of Ernst & Young LLP as auditors and FOR the approval of executive compensation.
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With the exception of matters omitted from this proxy statement pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Board of Directors is not aware of any other issue which may properly be brought before the meeting. If other matters are properly brought before the meeting, the accompanying proxy will be voted in accordance with the judgment of the proxy holders.
Quorum and Vote Required to Approve Each Item on the Proxy
A majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote on a matter, represented in person or by proxy, constitutes a quorum for consideration of that matter at the meeting. The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented at the meeting and entitled to vote on a matter shall be the act of the shareholders with respect to that matter.
Effect of Withhold Votes, Broker Non-Votes, and Abstentions
Shares represented by proxies which are present and entitled to vote on a matter but which have elected to withhold authority to vote for one or more directors or to abstain from voting on another matter will have the effect of votes against those directors or that matter. A proxy submitted by an institution, such as a broker or bank that holds shares for the account of a beneficial owner, may indicate that all or a portion of the shares represented by that proxy are not being voted with respect to a particular matter. This could occur, for example, when the broker or bank is not permitted to vote those shares in the absence of instructions from the beneficial owner of the shares. These "non-voted shares" will be considered shares not present and, therefore, not entitled to vote on those matters, although these shares may be considered present and entitled to vote for other purposes. Brokers and banks have discretionary authority to vote shares in absence of instructions on matters the New York Stock Exchange considers "routine", such as the ratification of the appointment of the auditors. They do not have discretionary authority to vote shares in absence of instructions on "non-routine" matters. The election of directors and the advisory vote on the approval of executive compensation are "non-routine" matters. Non-voted shares will not affect the determination of the outcome of the vote on any matter to be decided at the meeting.
Inspectors of Election
The inspectors of election and the tabulators of all proxies, ballots, and voting tabulations that identify shareholders are independent and are not Abbott employees.
Cost of Soliciting Proxies
Abbott will bear the cost of making solicitations from its shareholders and will reimburse banks and brokerage firms for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with this solicitation. Proxies may be solicited by mail, telephone, Internet, or in person by directors, officers, or employees of Abbott and its subsidiaries.
Abbott has retained Georgeson Inc. to aid in the solicitation of proxies at an estimated cost of $19,500 plus reimbursement for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses.
Abbott Laboratories Stock Retirement Plan
Participants in the Abbott Laboratories Stock Retirement Plan will receive voting instructions for their shares held in the Abbott Laboratories Stock Retirement Trust. The Stock Retirement Trust is administered by both a trustee and an Investment Committee. The trustee of the Trust is The Northern Trust Company. The members of the Investment Committee are Stephen R. Fussell, Karen M. Peterson, and Brian P. Wentworth, employees of Abbott. The voting power with respect to the shares is held by and shared between the Investment Committee and the participants. The Investment Committee must solicit voting instructions from the participants and follow the voting instructions it receives. The Investment Committee may use its own discretion with respect to those shares for which no voting instructions are received.
| | Abbott Laboratories 11 |
Confidential Voting
It is Abbott's policy that all proxies, ballots, and voting tabulations that reveal how a particular shareholder has voted be kept confidential and not be disclosed, except:
Householding of Proxy Materials
Shareholders sharing an address may receive only one copy of the proxy materials or the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, unless their broker, bank, or other intermediary has received contrary instructions from any shareholder at that address. This is known as "householding." Shareholders wishing to discontinue householding and receive separate copies of the proxy materials or the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials should notify their broker, bank, or other intermediary.
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NOMINEES FOR ELECTION AS DIRECTORS
ROBERT J. ALPERN, M.D.
Director since 2008 Age 65 Ensign Professor of Medicine, Professor of Internal Medicine, and Dean of Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut |
Dr. Alpern has served as the Ensign Professor of Medicine, Professor of Internal Medicine, and Dean of Yale School of Medicine since June 2004. From July 1998 to June 2004, Dr. Alpern was the Dean of The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Dr. Alpern also serves as a Director of AbbVie Inc. and as a Director on the Board of YaleNew Haven Hospital.
As the Ensign Professor of Medicine, Professor of Internal Medicine, and Dean of Yale School of Medicine, Dean of The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, and as a Director on the Board of YaleNew Haven Hospital, Dr. Alpern contributes valuable insights to the Board through his medical and scientific expertise and his knowledge of the health care environment and the scientific nature of Abbott's key research and development initiatives.
ROXANNE S. AUSTIN
Director since 2000 Age 55 President and Chief Executive Officer, Austin Investment Advisors, Newport Coast, California (Private Investment and Consulting Firm) |
Ms. Austin is President and Chief Executive Officer of Austin Investment Advisors, a private investment and consulting firm, a position she has held since 2004. From July 2009 through July 2010, Ms. Austin also served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Move Networks, Inc., a provider of Internet television services. Ms. Austin served as President and Chief Operating Officer of DIRECTV, Inc. Ms. Austin also previously served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Hughes Electronics Corporation and as a partner of Deloitte & Touche LLP. Ms. Austin is also a Director of AbbVie Inc., Target Corporation, Teledyne Technologies, Inc., and Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson. Ms. Austin is not standing for election at Ericsson's annual general meeting in April 2016.
Through her extensive management and operating roles, including her financial roles, Ms. Austin contributes significant oversight and leadership experience, including financial expertise and knowledge of financial statements, corporate finance and accounting matters.
| | Abbott Laboratories 13 |
SALLY E. BLOUNT, PH.D.
Director since 2011 Age 54 Dean of the J.L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management and the Michael L. Nemmers Professor of Management and Organizations at Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois |
Ms. Blount has served as Dean of the J.L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management and the Michael L. Nemmers Professor of Management and Organizations at Northwestern University since July 2010. From 2004 to 2010, she served as the Vice Dean and Dean of the undergraduate college of New York University's Leonard N. Stern School of Business. Ms. Blount joined the faculty of New York University's Leonard N. Stern School of Business in 2001 and was the Abraham L. Gitlow Professor of Management and Organizations. Prior to joining NYU in 2001, Ms. Blount held academic posts at the University of Chicago's Graduate School of Business from 1992 to 2001.
As Dean of the J.L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University and as the Vice Dean and Dean of the undergraduate college of New York University's Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Ms. Blount provides Abbott's Board with expertise on business organization, governance and business management matters.
W. JAMES FARRELL
Director since 2006 Age 73 Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Illinois Tool Works Inc., Glenview, Illinois (Worldwide Manufacturer of Highly Engineered Products and Specialty Systems) |
Mr. Farrell served as the Chairman of Illinois Tool Works Inc. from 1996 to 2006 and as its Chief Executive Officer from 1995 to 2005. Mr. Farrell also served on the Board of Directors of 3M Company from 2006 to 2014, Allstate Insurance Company from 1999 to 2013, and UAL Corporation from 2001 to 2012.
As a result of his tenure as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Illinois Tool Works, Mr. Farrell brings valuable business, leadership and management experience to the Board and provides guidance on key matters relevant to a major international company.
14 Abbott Laboratories | | |
EDWARD M. LIDDY
Director since 2010 Age 70 Retired Chairman & CEO, The Allstate Corporation, Northbrook, Illinois (Insurance Company) |
Mr. Liddy served as a partner in the private equity investment firm Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, LLC from January 2010 to December 2015. At the request of the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Treasury, Mr. Liddy served as Interim Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of American International Group, Inc., a global insurance and financial services holding company, from September 2008 until August 2009. From January 1999 to April 2008, Mr. Liddy served as Chairman of the Board of the Allstate Corporation. He served as Chief Executive Officer of Allstate from January 1999 to December 2006, President from January 1995 to May 2005, and Chief Operating Officer from August 1994 to January 1999. Mr. Liddy currently serves on the Board of Directors of AbbVie Inc., 3M Company, and The Boeing Company.
Through his executive leadership at Allstate and American International Group, and his board service at several Fortune 100 companies across a broad range of industries, Mr. Liddy provides valuable insights on corporate strategy, risk management, corporate governance and many other issues facing large, global enterprises. Additionally, as a former chief financial officer, audit committee chair at Goldman Sachs and 3M Company, and partner at Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, LLC, Mr. Liddy provides significant knowledge and understanding of corporate finance, capital markets, financial reporting and accounting matters.
NANCY MCKINSTRY
Director since 2011 Age 57 Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Executive Board of Wolters Kluwer N.V., Alphen aan den Rijn, the Netherlands (Global Information, Software, and Services Provider) |
Ms. McKinstry has been the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Executive Board of Wolters Kluwer N.V. since September 2003 and a member of its Executive Board since June 2001. Ms. McKinstry also serves on the Advisory Board of the University of Rhode Island, the Board of Overseers of Columbia Business School, the Advisory Board of the Harrington School of Communication and Media, and the Board of Directors of Russell Reynolds Associates. Ms. McKinstry is also a member of the European Round Table of Industrialists. Ms. McKinstry served on the Board of Directors of Telefonieaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (LM Ericsson Telephone Company) from 2004 to 2012. Ms. McKinstry also served on the Board of Directors of MortgageIT Holdings, Inc. from 2004 to 2007.
As the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Executive Board of Wolters Kluwer N.V., Ms. McKinstry contributes global perspectives and management experience, including an understanding of key issues facing a multinational business such as Abbott's.
| | Abbott Laboratories 15 |
PHEBE N. NOVAKOVIC
Director since 2010 Age 58 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, General Dynamics Corporation, Falls Church, Virginia (Worldwide Defense, Aerospace, and Other Technology Products Manufacturer) |
Ms. Novakovic has been Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of General Dynamics Corporation since January 1, 2013. Previously, she served as President and Chief Operating Officer from May 2012 to December 2012 and as Executive Vice President, Marine Systems of General Dynamics from May 2010 to May 2012. From May 2005 to April 2010, Ms. Novakovic served as its Senior Vice PresidentPlanning and Development. She was elected Vice President of General Dynamics in October 2002 after joining the company in May 2001. Previously, Ms. Novakovic was Special Assistant to the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense, and had been a Deputy Associate Director of the Office of Management and Budget.
As a member of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of General Dynamics Corporation, Ms. Novakovic has strong management experience with a major public company, including significant marketing, operational and manufacturing experience, and contributes valuable insights into finance and capital markets. Her tenure with the Office of Management and Budget and as Special Assistant to the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense enables her to provide government perspective and experience in a highly regulated industry.
WILLIAM A. OSBORN
Director since 2008 Age 68 Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Northern Trust Corporation (A Multibank Holding Company) and The Northern Trust Company, Chicago, Illinois (Banking Services Company) |
Mr. Osborn was Chairman of Northern Trust Corporation from 1995 through 2009 and served as its Chief Executive Officer from 1995 through 2007. Mr. Osborn currently serves as a Director of Caterpillar Inc. and General Dynamics Corporation. He is Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Northwestern University. Mr. Osborn served on the Board of Directors of Nicor, Inc. from 1999 to 2006 and on the Board of Directors of Tribune Company from 2001 to 2012.
As the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Northern Trust Corporation and The Northern Trust Company, Mr. Osborn acquired broad experience in successfully overseeing complex global businesses operating in highly regulated industries.
16 Abbott Laboratories | | |
SAMUEL C. SCOTT III
Director since 2007 Age 71 Retired Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Corn Products International, Inc., Westchester, Illinois (A Corn Refining Company) |
Mr. Scott retired as Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Corn Products International in 2009. He served as Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer from February 2001 until he retired in May of 2009. He was President and Chief Operating Officer from January 1998 until February 2001. He was President of the Corn Refining Division of CPC International from 1995 through 1997, when CPC International spun off Corn Products International as a separate corporation. Mr. Scott currently serves on the Board of Directors of Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and Motorola Solutions, Inc.
As the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Corn Products International, Mr. Scott acquired valuable business, leadership and management experience, including critical insights into matters relevant to a major public company and experience in finance and capital markets matters.
GLENN F. TILTON
Director since 2007 Age 67 Retired Chairman of the Midwest, JPMorgan Chase & Co., Chicago, Illinois (Banking and Financial Services Company) |
Mr. Tilton served as Chairman of the Midwest for JPMorgan Chase & Co. and a member of its companywide Executive Committee from June 2011 to June 2014. From October 2010 to December 2012, Mr. Tilton also served as the Non-Executive Chairman of the Board of United Continental Holdings, Inc. From September 2002 to October 2010, he served as Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of UAL Corporation, a holding company, and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of United Air Lines, Inc., an air transportation company and wholly owned subsidiary of UAL Corporation. Mr. Tilton is also a Director of AbbVie Inc. and Phillips 66. Mr. Tilton also served on the Board of Directors of Lincoln National Corporation from 2002 to 2007, of TXU Corporation from 2005 to 2007, of Corning Incorporated from 2010 to 2012, and of United Continental Holdings, Inc. from 2001 to 2013.
Having previously served as Chairman of the Midwest for JPMorgan Chase & Co., Non-Executive Chairman of the Board of United Continental Holdings, Inc., Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer of UAL Corporation and United Air Lines, Vice Chairman of Chevron Texaco, and as Interim Chairman of Dynegy, Inc., Mr. Tilton acquired strong management experience overseeing complex multinational businesses operating in highly regulated industries, as well as expertise in finance and capital markets matters.
| | Abbott Laboratories 17 |
MILES D. WHITE
Director since 1998 Age 61 Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, Abbott Laboratories |
Mr. White has served as Abbott's Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer since 1999. He served as an Executive Vice President of Abbott from 1998 to 1999. He joined Abbott in 1984. He currently serves as a Director of Caterpillar Inc. and McDonald's Corporation.
Serving as Abbott's Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer since 1999 and having joined Abbott in 1984, Mr. White contributes not only his valuable business, management and leadership experience, but also his extensive knowledge of the Company and its global operations, as well as key insights into strategic, management and operation matters, ensuring the appropriate level of oversight and responsibility is applied to all Board decisions.
18 Abbott Laboratories | | |
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ITS COMMITTEES
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
The Board of Directors held six meetings in 2015. The average attendance of all directors at Board and committee meetings in 2015 was ninety-seven percent and each director attended at least seventy-five percent of the total number of Board meetings and meetings of the committees on which he or she served. Abbott encourages its Board members to attend the annual shareholders meeting. Last year, all of Abbott's directors attended the annual shareholders meeting.
The Board has determined that each of the following directors is independent in accordance with the New York Stock Exchange listing standards: R. J. Alpern, R. S. Austin, S. E. Blount, W. J. Farrell, E. M. Liddy, N. McKinstry, P. N. Novakovic, W. A. Osborn, S. C. Scott III, and G. F. Tilton. To determine independence, the Board applied the categorical standards attached as Exhibit A to this proxy statement. The Board also considered whether a director has any other material relationships with Abbott or its subsidiaries and concluded that none of these directors had a relationship that impaired the director's independence. This included consideration of the fact that some of the directors are officers or serve on boards of companies or entities to which Abbott sold products or made contributions or from which Abbott purchased products and services during the year. In making its determination, the Board relied on both information provided by the directors and information developed internally by Abbott.
The Board has risk oversight responsibility for Abbott and administers this responsibility both directly and with assistance from its committees.
LEADERSHIP STRUCTURE |
The Board has determined that the current leadership structure, in which the offices of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer are held by one individual and an independent director acts as lead director, ensures the appropriate level of oversight, independence, and responsibility is applied to all Board decisions, including risk oversight, and is in the best interests of Abbott and its shareholders.
Chairman/Chief Executive Officer
Lead Independent Director
| | Abbott Laboratories 19 |
DIRECTOR SELECTION |
The Nominations and Governance Committee assists the Board of Directors in identifying individuals qualified to become Board members and recommends to the Board the nominees for election as directors at the next annual meeting of shareholders. The process used by the Nominations and Governance Committee to identify a nominee to serve as a member of the Board of Directors depends on the qualities being sought. From time to time, Abbott engages an executive search firm to assist the Committee in identifying individuals qualified to be Board members.
Abbott's outline of directorship qualifications, which as part of Abbott's corporate governance guidelines, is available in the corporate governance section of Abbott's investor relations website (www.abbottinvestor.com). These qualifications describe specific characteristics that the Nominations and Governance Committee and the Board take into consideration when selecting nominees for the Board, such as: strong management experience and senior level experience in medicine, hospital administration, medical and scientific research and development, finance, international business, government, and academic administration. An individual nominee is not required to satisfy all the characteristics listed in the outline of directorship qualifications and there is no requirement that all such characteristics be represented on the Board.
In addition, Board members should have backgrounds that, when combined, provide a portfolio of experience and knowledge that will serve Abbott's governance and strategic needs. Board candidates will be considered on the basis of a range of criteria, including broad-based business knowledge and relationships, prominence, and excellent reputations in their primary fields of endeavor, as well as a global business perspective and commitment to good corporate citizenship. Directors should have demonstrated experience and ability that is relevant to the Board of Directors' oversight role with respect to Abbott's business and affairs. Each director's biography includes the particular experience and qualifications that led the Board to conclude that the director should serve on the Board. The directors' biographies are on pages 13 through 18.
A description of the procedure for the recommendation and nomination of directors, including by proxy access, is on page 67.
BOARD DIVERSITY AND COMPOSITION |
In the process of identifying nominees to serve as a member of the Board of Directors, the Nominations and Governance Committee considers the Board's diversity of relevant experience, areas of expertise, ethnicity, gender, and geography and assesses the effectiveness of the process in achieving that diversity. Currently, 50% of the independent directors are women or minorities.
The process used to identify and select nominees has resulted in an experienced, diverse, and well-rounded Board of Directors that possesses the skills and perspectives necessary for its oversight role. All of Abbott's directors exhibit:
Global business perspective Knowledge of corporate governance requirements and practices |
Successful track record High integrity |
Innovative thinking Commitment to good |
20 Abbott Laboratories | | |
The following table details some of the attributes, skills, and experience represented on Abbott's Board of Directors.
Abbott Business Characteristic |
|
Board Attributes, Skills, and Experience |
| |||||
| | | | | | | | |
|
A Broad and Diverse Company |
Senior Leadership Experience with Diverse
Business Models Financial Literacy |
||||||
| | | | |||||
| A Multinational Company | | Experience as a Director or Senior Officer of
a Global Perspective |
| ||||
A Consumer-facing Company | Academic and Senior Management Leadership
Consumer Senior Leadership Experience with Diverse Business Models |
|||||||
| | | | |||||
|
Financial Expertise and Risk Management |
| Financial Literacy Public Company Financial Experience |
| ||||
Regulated Industry | Senior Leadership Experience in Regulated Industries Senior Level Government Experience |
|||||||
| | | | |||||
| Corporate Governance | | Senior Leadership Experience Financial Literacy Experience with Diverse Business Models |
|
Other Abbott Independent Director Metrics
Our independent directors bring a balance of relevant skills, experience, and perspective.
Tenure |
||||||
|
5 or fewer years of service | 2 | | |||
|
More than 5 and less than 10 years of service |
6 |
||||
|
10 or more years of service |
2 |
|
| | Abbott Laboratories 21 |
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
The Board of Directors has five committees established in Abbott's By-Laws: Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, Nominations and Governance Committee, Public Policy Committee, and Executive Committee. Each of the members of the Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, Nominations and Governance Committee, and Public Policy Committee is independent.
|
Current Members |
Audit* |
Compensation |
Nominations and Governance |
Public Policy |
Executive |
| |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| R. J. Alpern | | | | | | | |||||||
| R. S. Austin | | | | | | | | | | ||||
| S. E. Blount | | | | | | | |||||||
| | W. J. Farrell | | | | | | | | | | |||
| E. M. Liddy | | | | | | | |||||||
| | N. McKinstry | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| P. N. Novakovic | | | | | | | |||||||
| | W. A. Osborn | | | | | | | | | | |||
| S. C. Scott III | | | | | | | |||||||
| | G. F. Tilton | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| M. D. White | | | | | | | |||||||
| | Total Meetings Held in 2015 | | 8 | | 4 | | 4 | | 4 | | 0 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibility with respect to Abbott's accounting and financial reporting practices and the audit process; the quality and integrity of Abbott's financial statements; the independent auditors' qualifications, independence, and performance; the performance of Abbott's internal audit function and internal auditors; and certain areas of legal and regulatory compliance. The Committee is governed by a written charter. A copy of the report of the Audit Committee is on page 62.
Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee assists the Board of Directors in carrying out the Board's responsibilities relating to the compensation of Abbott's executive officers and directors. The Committee is governed by a written charter. The Compensation Committee annually reviews the compensation paid to the members of the Board and gives its recommendations to the full Board regarding both the amount of director compensation that should be paid and the allocation of that compensation between equity-based awards and cash. In recommending director compensation, the Compensation Committee takes comparable director fees into account and reviews any arrangement that could be viewed as indirect director compensation.
This Committee also reviews, approves, and administers the incentive compensation plans in which any executive officer of Abbott participates and all of Abbott's equity-based plans. It may delegate the responsibility to administer and make grants under these plans to management, except to the extent that such delegation would be inconsistent with applicable law or regulation or with the listing rules of the New York Stock Exchange. The processes and procedures used for the consideration and determination of executive compensation are described in the section of the proxy captioned, "Compensation Discussion and Analysis."
22 Abbott Laboratories | | |
The Compensation Committee has the sole authority, under its charter, to select, retain, and/or terminate independent compensation advisors. The Committee engaged Meridian as its compensation consultant for 2015. Meridian performs no other work for Abbott. The Committee engages compensation consultants to provide counsel and advice on executive and non-employee director compensation matters. The consultant and its principal report directly to the Chair of the Committee. The principal meets regularly and as needed with the Committee in executive sessions, has direct access to the Chair during and between meetings, and performs no other services for Abbott or its senior executives. The Committee determines what variables it will instruct the consultant to consider, and they include: peer groups against which performance and pay should be examined, financial metrics to be used to assess Abbott's relative performance, competitive long-term incentive practices in the marketplace, and compensation levels relative to market practice. The Committee negotiates and approves any fees paid to the consultant for these services. Based on its evaluation of Meridian's independence in accordance with the New York Stock Exchange listing standards and information provided by Meridian, the Committee determined that the work performed by Meridian does not present any conflicts of interest. A copy of the Compensation Committee report is on page 41.
Nominations and Governance Committee
The Nominations and Governance Committee assists the Board of Directors in identifying individuals qualified to become Board members and recommends to the Board the nominees for election as directors at the next annual meeting of shareholders; recommends to the Board the people to be elected as executive officers of Abbott; develops and recommends to the Board the corporate governance guidelines applicable to Abbott; and serves in an advisory capacity to the Board and the Chairman of the Board on matters of organization, management succession plans, major changes in the organizational structure of Abbott, and the conduct of Board activities. The Committee is governed by a written charter. The process used by this Committee to identify a nominee to serve as a member of the Board of Directors depends on the qualities being sought. From time to time, Abbott engages an executive search firm to assist the Committee in identifying individuals qualified to be Board members. The process used by the Committee to identify nominees is described on page 20 in the section captioned, "Director Selection."
Public Policy Committee
The Public Policy Committee assists the Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibility with respect to Abbott's public policy, certain areas of legal and regulatory compliance, and governmental affairs and healthcare compliance issues that affect Abbott. The Committee is governed by a written charter.
Executive Committee
The Executive Committee may exercise all the authority of the Board in the management of Abbott, except for matters expressly reserved by law for Board action.
COMMUNICATING WITH THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
Interested parties may communicate with the Board of Directors by writing a letter to the Chairman of the Board, to the Chairman of the Nominations and Governance Committee, who acts as the lead director at the meetings of the independent directors, or to the independent directors c/o Abbott Laboratories, 100 Abbott Park Road, D-364, AP6D, Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-6400, Attention: Corporate Secretary. The General Counsel and Corporate Secretary regularly forwards to the addressee all letters other than mass mailings, advertisements, and other materials not relevant to Abbott's business. In addition, directors regularly receive a log of all correspondence received by the Company that is addressed to a member of the Board and may request any correspondence on that log.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE MATERIALS |
Abbott's corporate governance guidelines, outline of directorship qualifications, director independence standards, code of business conduct, and the charters of Abbott's Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, Nominations and Governance Committee, and Public Policy Committee are all available in the corporate governance section of Abbott's investor relations website (www.abbottinvestor.com).
| | Abbott Laboratories 23 |
2015 DIRECTOR COMPENSATION |
Our CEO is not compensated for serving on the Board or Board committees. Abbott's remaining directors, who are all non-employee directors, are compensated for their service under the Abbott Laboratories Non-Employee Directors' Fee Plan and the Abbott Laboratories 2009 Incentive Stock Program.
The following table sets forth a summary of the non-employee directors' 2015 compensation.
|
| Name |
|
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)(1) |
|
Stock Awards ($)(2) |
|
Option Awards ($)(3) |
|
Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($)(4) |
|
All Other Compensation ($)(5) |
|
Total ($) |
|
| ||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||
|
| R. J. Alpern |
| | $ | 126,000 | | | $ | 134,916 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 16,328 | | | $ | 4,785 | | | $ | 282,029 | | |
|
| R. S. Austin |
| | 144,000 | | | 134,916 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 278,916 | | | ||||||
|
| S. E. Blount |
| | 126,000 | | | 134,916 | | | 0 | | | 2,732 | | | 21,000 | | | 284,648 | | |||||||
|
| W. J. Farrell |
| | 138,000 | | | 134,916 | | | 0 | | | 32,039 | | | 0 | | | 304,955 | | | ||||||
|
| E. M. Liddy |
| | 132,000 | | | 134,916 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 266,916 | | |||||||
|
| N. McKinstry |
| | 132,000 | | | 134,916 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 20,000 | | | 286,916 | | | ||||||
|
| P. N. Novakovic |
| | 138,000 | | | 134,916 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 272,916 | | |||||||
|
| W. A. Osborn |
| | 138,000 | | | 134,916 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 272,916 | | | ||||||
|
| S. C. Scott III |
| | 132,000 | | | 134,916 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 25,000 | | | 291,916 | | |||||||
|
| G. F. Tilton |
| | 132,000 | | | 134,916 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 15,000 | | | 281,916 | | | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
24 Abbott Laboratories | | |
| | Abbott Laboratories 25 |
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
The table below reflects the number of Abbott common shares beneficially owned as of January 31, 2016, by each director, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officers in 2015, and the three other most highly paid executive officers (the "named officers"), and by all directors and executive officers of Abbott as a group. It also reflects the number of stock equivalent units held by non-employee directors under the Abbott Laboratories Non-Employee Directors' Fee Plan and restricted stock units held by non-employee directors and executive officers.
Name |
Shares Beneficially Owned(1)(2) |
Stock Options Exercisable Within 60 Days of January 31, 2016(3) |
Stock Equivalent Units |
|||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
R. J. Alpern | 17,984 | 0 | 4,990 | |||||||
| R. S. Austin | 32,491 | 0 | 0 | | |||||
B. J. Blaser | 102,194 | 434,996 | 0 | |||||||
| S. E. Blount | 11,244 | 0 | 0 | | |||||
J. M. Capek | 238,090 | 628,617 | 0 | |||||||
| W. J. Farrell | 24,758 | 0 | 0 | | |||||
T. C. Freyman | 508,249 | 1,100,304 | 0 | |||||||
| E. M. Liddy | 14,546 | 0 | 16,385 | | |||||
N. McKinstry | 11,244 | 6,280 | 0 | |||||||
| P. N. Novakovic | 13,911 | 44,300 | 0 | | |||||
W. A. Osborn | 43,901 | 0 | 22,621 | |||||||
| S. C. Scott III | 27,631 | 0 | 6,578 | | |||||
G. F. Tilton | 28,981 | 0 | 24,413 | |||||||
| M. J. Warmuth | 74,770 | 524,240 | 0 | | |||||
M. D. White | 1,440,774 | 4,074,677 | 0 | |||||||
| B. B. Yoor | 31,806 | 46,718 | 0 | | |||||
All directors and executive officers as a group(4)(5) | 3,787,752 | 9,318,210 | 74,987 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
26 Abbott Laboratories | | |
This Compensation Discussion and Analysis (CD&A) describes Abbott's executive compensation program in 2015. Since the long-term incentive (LTI) shown in this CD&A reflects awards granted in February 2015, we also will preview changes made to our 2016 LTI process in response to shareholder feedback on page 35.
In particular, this CD&A explains how the Compensation Committee (the Committee) and Board of Directors made its compensation decisions for the Company's executives, including the six named officers: Miles D. White, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer; Thomas C. Freyman, Executive Vice President, Finance and Administration (previously also Chief Financial Officer until June 1, 2015); Brian B. Yoor, Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer (effective June 1, 2015); Brian J. Blaser, Executive Vice President, Diagnostic Products; John M. Capek, Executive Vice President, Ventures; and Michael J. Warmuth, Executive Vice President, Established Pharmaceuticals.
The CD&A also describes the pay philosophy the Committee has established for the Company's executive officers, the process the Committee utilizes to examine performance in the context of executive pay decisions, the performance goals and results for each named officer, and recent updates to our compensation program.
In 2015, Abbott achieved another strong year of financial results and returns. Operational sales, which excludes the impact of foreign exchange, increased 9.1%, and adjusted diluted earnings per share (EPS), excluding specified items, increased 8.6% vs. 2014, notably outpacing our peer group averages. Abbott also continued to deliver strong total shareholder returns (TSR) relative to its peer group, with 5-year performance ranked at the 83rd percentile.
See Annex I for a reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures.
| | Abbott Laboratories 27 |
COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY AND COMPONENTS OF PAY |
Abbott and its Compensation Committee have designed a compensation program to attract and retain executives whose talent and contributions support and advance the profitable growth of the Company and growth in shareholder value. The program is designed to be:
28 Abbott Laboratories | | |
CHANGES BASED ON SHAREHOLDER FEEDBACK AND MARKET PRACTICES |
Last year, 96% of our shareholders approved the compensation of our named executive officers. We reached out to and conducted meetings with investors representing more than 40% of our outstanding shares. In those meetings, we discussed our pay programs broadly, including aspects that were previously subject to shareholder resolutions. Based on shareholder discussions and recommendations, the Committee, during its annual evaluation of the Company's compensation programs and evolving market practices, made several changes to our programs.
RECENT EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION CHANGES |
||||
|
Increased the ROE target for vesting of
performance shares granted in 2015 Increased director share ownership guidelines Revised annual cash incentive plan goals and scoring methodology |
Revised long-term incentive measures to reflect sustained performance over a three-year period Increased disclosure related to payouts for both annual and long-term incentives Implemented a hedging policy and a pledging policy Implemented a strengthened recoupment policy |
These changes made in 2015 and 2016 continue our practice of evolving our program based upon shareholder feedback as well as a review of market practices. Over the past several years, we have made numerous other changes to our program, including:
| | Abbott Laboratories 29 |
HOW EXECUTIVE PAY DECISIONS ARE MADE |
The Committee makes compensation decisions in the context of the objectives of our program. They ensure the compensation delivered to our executives is competitive, based on performance, balanced between the short- and long-term, and aligned with shareholder interests.
BENCHMARKING USING PEER COMPANIES
To determine the competitiveness of our compensation and benefit programs, the Committee, in consultation with its independent consultant, annually compares the level of compensation, market pay practices, and our relative performance to those of peer companies.
Our shareholders compare us to other global multinational companies, not necessarily in healthcare. These companies share similar characteristics aligned with our investment identity of diversified growth and returns to shareholders.
Therefore, our peer group was selected to strike the appropriate balance between size (both revenues and market capitalization), similar return profiles, geographic breadth, and management and operating structure. The peer group purposely includes companies that are outside the healthcare industry.
After the separation with AbbVie, the peer group excludes companies that focus primarily on proprietary pharmaceuticals. It also excludes companies whose revenues are predominantly derived from the U.S. as well as small non-diverse healthcare companies. Our investors tell us that these companies are not viable peers.
In selecting our peer group for performance and compensation benchmarking, we considered:
As it pertains to healthcare peers, Johnson & Johnson most closely reflects our diversified growth and income identity, as well as the lines of business in which we operate. Other healthcare companies in our peer group reflect major lines of our business and/or compete directly with Abbott in specific businesses or product areas, while also reflecting our financial and operating scale.
Although Standard & Poor's has assigned Abbott to the General Industry Classification Standard of "Health Care Equipment," this classification does not accurately describe Abbott or our peers:
Our peer group also includes companies that reflect the breadth of our international operations. We currently generate approximately 70% of our revenues internationally.
In partnership with the Committee's independent consultant and other consultants, this particular set of peer companies was determined shortly after the separation of AbbVie in 2013 to reflect the nature of our business going forward. In 2015, the Committee reviewed with its consultant and reaffirmed that these companies (after removing Covidien, which was acquired by Medtronic in 2015) continue to represent an appropriate peer group. This group has been overwhelmingly supported by our investors during shareholder outreach.
30 Abbott Laboratories | | |
Given that there had been no significant relative change in Abbott's revenue size or market capitalization, the positive feedback we had received from investors, and the Committee's strong opinion that stability in a peer group is important, the Committee and its consultant determined that the only change to the peer group would be the removal of Covidien (which was acquired by Medtronic in 2015).
This updated group is summarized below, showing the primary characteristics for which each company was selected.
|
Company Name |
Sales/Rev.1 (billions) |
|
Market Cap1 (billions) |
|
% Rev. Outside U.S. |
|
Similar # Employees |
|
Health Care- Related |
|
Mfg. Driven/ Consumer- Facing |
|
Similar Operating Characteristics |
|
|||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| 3M Company | | $30.3 | | $ 92.8 | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ||||
| | Baxter International Inc. | | $11.8 | | $ 20.9 | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | |||
| Caterpillar, Inc. | | $47.0 | | $ 39.6 | | ü | | ü | | | ü | | ü | | |||||
| | The Coca-Cola Company | | $45.2 | | $186.5 | | ü | | ü | | | | ü | | ü | | |||
| Danaher Corporation | | $20.6 | | $ 63.6 | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ||||
| | E. I. du Pont de Nemours | | $25.2 | | $ 58.4 | | ü | | ü | | | | ü | | ü | | |||
| Eaton Corporation | | $21.4 | | $ 24.1 | | ü | | ü | | | ü | | ü | | |||||
| | Emerson Electric Co. | | $22.3 | | $ 31.3 | | ü | | ü | | | | ü | | ü | | |||
| Honeywell International Inc. | | $38.9 | | $ 79.8 | | ü | | ü | | | ü | | ü | | |||||
| | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | | $13.4 | | $ 33.7 | | ü | | ü | | | | ü | | ü | | |||
| Johnson & Johnson | | $70.1 | | $284.3 | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ||||
| | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | | $18.6 | | $ 46.2 | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | |||
| McDonald's Corporation | | $25.4 | | $108.5 | | ü | | | | ü | | ü | | ||||||
| | Medtronic, Inc. | | $26.0 | | $108.2 | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | |||
| Novartis AG | | $50.1 | | $206.1 | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ||||
| | Procter & Gamble Co. | | $69.4 | | $216.0 | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | |||
| Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. | | $17.0 | | $ 56.6 | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ||||
| | United Technologies Corporation | | $56.1 | | $ 85.2 | | ü | | | | | | ü | | ü | | |||
|
Peer Group Median |
|
$25.7 |
|
$71.7 |
|
Peer group approximates Abbott in market cap and sales |
|
||||||||||||
| | Abbott | | $20.4 | | $67.0 | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | ü | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS) Analysis
The Company has not changed materially since the separation of AbbVie. We have maintained the same peer group since separation, yet ISS has significantly changed the peer group used in their analysis each year in the three years since the separation.
For their 2014 analysis, ISS selected a peer group which closely matched our own. They selected 16 peers, 13 of which were consistent with the peer group selected by our Compensation Committee.
Conversely, for their 2015 analysis, ISS chose to make significant changes to the peer group it used to analyze Abbott's pay and performance. ISS removed five (including Johnson & Johnson, our most relevant peer) of the 16 peers they used in their 2014 analysis, and added two new peers (Raytheon, a government contractor with little revenue outside the U.S., and Merck, a proprietary pharmaceutical company which was part of our peer group prior to the AbbVie separation but which is not an appropriate peer for the Abbott of 2015).
Whereas the 2014 analysis included 13 of the 19 peers used by our Compensation Committee to make decisions, the 2015 analysis reflected only 9. Therefore, ISS' analysis evolved to rely on only 47% of our own peers, making it extremely unlikely that the ISS assessment would align with our Committee's assessment.
| | Abbott Laboratories 31 |
Such frequent and cumulative year-to-year changes in the ISS peer group prevent reasonable year-over-year comparisons. In addition, change of this magnitude inherently corrupts an analysis that is based upon relative measures (which ISS' Relative Degree of Alignment metric is). While we do not yet know ISS' final 2016 peer group, even without change, this group bears little resemblance to the original peers. This could create the impression that Abbott's pay and performance are not aligned simply due to the frequent change of peers and inclusion of "peers" that were intentionally excluded by Abbott.
We have shared these concerns with ISS and have asked them to reconsider this approach.
Base salary targets are set using the median of the peer group as an initial benchmark. Specific pay rates are based on an executive's performance, experience, unique skills, and internal equity with others at Abbott. Base salaries range from the 10th to the 90th percentile, depending on experience, expertise, unique role requirements, and tenure, with an average of the 52nd percentile, or essentially at the market median. Once the rate of pay is set at the time of hire or upon promotion, subsequent changes in pay, including salary increases, are based on the executive's performance, the job he or she is performing, internal equity, and the Company's operating budget.
Abbott's primary performance-based compensation programs for executive officers are the annual cash incentive plan and the long-term incentive plan. These plans are described in more detail on the following pages. It is important to note that the annual and long-term incentive performance measures differ both in terms of the measures and the period over which results are assessed. However, both plans are formula-driven based on specific operating, strategic, and leadership results.
ANNUAL CASH INCENTIVE PLAN (PERFORMANCE INCENTIVE PLAN)
Our annual cash incentive plan is a key part of our officers' total compensation. It rewards executives for achieving specific annual goals at the corporate and divisional levels. It also rewards executives for achieving operational and strategic goals.
During 2015, Abbott's six named officers participated in the 1998 Abbott Laboratories Performance Incentive Plan (PIP), which is designed to comply with the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 for performance-based compensation.
Each year, the Committee sets the maximum award allocations under the PIP for each named officer as a percentage of consolidated net earnings. For 2015, the maximum award for the Chief Executive Officer was 0.15% of adjusted consolidated net earnings for the fiscal year-end and, for all of the other named officers, 0.075% of adjusted consolidated net earnings. Historically and in 2015, the Committee exercised its discretion to deliver PIP awards that were below the maximum awards that are authorized by these formulas based on achieved performance against annual goals and other factors described below.
Process to Determine Awards
Under the PIP, the Committee sets a target payout (expressed as a percentage of base salary) for each officer based upon market benchmarks and internal equity. The final payout is determined based upon performance relative to annual goals. This process is described below. In 2015, annual incentive payouts for Abbott's executive officers ranged from 54% to 121% of target, with an average of 89% of target.
Step One: Fund Annual Incentive Pool Based on EPS Achievement
In order for the PIP to pay out, the EPS goal (see 2015 Performance Goals for Performance Incentive Plan on page 38) must be achieved. If the EPS goal is not achieved, then the PIP is not funded and there are no payouts.
32 Abbott Laboratories | | |
Step Two: Assess Individual Performance vs. Goals
Individual goals are finalized at the beginning of each year based upon each executive officer's responsibilities. The weighting of goals depends upon whether the executive is a Business Unit leader or a Corporate leader, as follows:
Goal Category | | Business Unit Leader | | Corporate Leader | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales Growth vs Peers and Plan | | 30% | | 10% | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Return | 25% | 40% | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Strategic Initiatives | | 30% | | 40% | | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leadership | 15% | 10% | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total | | 100% | | 100% | | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales Growth GoalsTo stress the importance of top-line growth, each officer is measured against Abbott's internal targets, which are established to exceed peer group growth rates.
|
Results |
| Payout | | ||||
| | | | | | | | |
|
Sales Growth < Market Growth |
| 0% | | ||||
| | | | | | | | |
|
Sales Growth ³ Market Growth but < Target |
50% | ||||||
| | | | | | | | |
|
Sales Growth = Target |
| 100% | | ||||
| | | | | | | | |
|
Sales Growth Significantly > Market and Target |
125% or 150% | ||||||
| | | | | | | | |
Sales growth performance required to earn payouts above 100% varies by business to reflect each business's market. To exceed a target payout in Sales Growth, the business must grow market share, exceeding both peer sales growth rates and Abbott's internal targets.
Financial Return GoalsWhile top-line growth is important, that growth must be profitable in order to drive value for our shareholders. To stress the importance of profitability, each officer is assessed on relevant return goals, primarily earnings, margin contribution, and cash flow.
|
Results |
| Payout | | ||||
| | | | | | | | |
|
Actual Return < Target |
| 0% | | ||||
| | | | | | | | |
|
Actual Return ³ Target |
100% | ||||||
| | | | | | | | |
|
Actual Return Significantly > Target |
| 125% or 150% | | ||||
| | | | | | | | |
Financial return performance required to earn payouts above 100% varies by business to reflect each business's market and operating environment.
Strategic Initiative GoalsStrategic initiative goals are primarily related to key planned strategic actions, such as portfolio expansion, key R&D milestones, gross margin expansion, and entry into new markets. Strategic goals are set such that fully successful achievement of the goals results in a 100% payout. 100% is the maximum payout and there is no additional upside. Lower levels of achievement result in payouts of 75%, 50%, or 0%.
Leadership GoalsLeadership goals are primarily related to talent and succession planning initiatives. These goals are focused on stabilizing business leadership gaps, ensuring businesses have the talent they need to perform in the current period, and building our leadership bench to sustain our performance. Leadership goals are set such that fully successful achievement of the goals results in a 100% payout. 100% is the maximum payout and there is no additional upside. Lower levels of achievement result in payouts of 75%, 50%, or 0%.
The following formula summarizes the PIP payout process, assuming the EPS goal is achieved.
For example:
Base Salary | Bonus Target % | Individual Goal Score | Final Award Payout | |||||||||
$525,000 |
x |
90% |
x |
95% |
= |
$448,875 |
This resulted in payouts that ranged from the 13th percentile to the 88th percentile of our peer group market, with an average of the 49th percentile. This average percentile is well below Abbott's 1-year relative TSR performance of the 61st percentile.
| | Abbott Laboratories 33 |
LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN (LTI)
Our long-term incentive plan is the largest component of our executive officers' total compensation. As such, we believe it is critical that Company and individual performance, on both an absolute and relative basis, are reflected. The LTI process used in February 2015 (described below) resulted in annual grants to executive officers ranging from the 43rd percentile to the 75th percentile of our peer group, with an average of the 54th percentile. A preview of the process used in February 2016 (which will be disclosed in our 2017 proxy statement) is described on page 35.
Process to Determine Awards in February 2015, Shown in this Proxy Statement
Our process for determining guidelines, individual awards, and vesting of those awards incorporates:
This process is more rigorous than automatically granting LTI at the median and adjusting the awards only for relative TSR at the time the awards vest.
We followed a rigorous two-step process in determining awards ultimately received by our executive officers:
Step
One: Determine LTI Awards
Step Two: Determine if Options and Shares Vest
Step One: Determine LTI Awards
In order to determine LTI awards, Abbott follows three steps.
Step One (A)Company LTI Award GuidelinesAbbott obtains survey data annually to assess the competitive LTI market for our peer group companies for each executive position. Each year, we position our LTI award guidelines relative to the competitive LTI market by comparing Abbott's TSR performance to our peers. Our February 2015 LTI grants (based on 2014 performance and shown in the Summary Compensation Table of this proxy statement) were set at the 50th percentile of the market based on the Compensation Committee's evaluation of one-, three-, and five-year TSR performance through 2014, as shown below.
Time Frame | | Abbott TSR Relative to Peer Group | | |||||
| | | | | | | | |
One Year | | 89th percentile | | |||||
| | | | | | | | |
Three Year | 53rd percentile | |||||||
| | | | | | | | |
| Five Year | | 47th percentile | | ||||
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
2015 LTI Award Guideline | 50th percentile | |||||||
| | | | | | | | |
The 2015 LTI award guideline reflects an increase from the 37th percentile that was used for the February 2014 grants, based on the Committee's evaluation of TSR performance through 2013.
Step One (B)Determine Individual Officer AwardsThe recommendation for each officer starts with the Company LTI award guideline (based on relative TSR performance as described above) for the officer's position, as established in Step One (A). Individual officer awards are then further adjusted up or down based upon assessment of:
Awards granted in 2015, based on individual officer performance in 2014, resulted in awards ranging from 90%125% of guideline award levels, with an average of 104% of guideline.
Step One (C)Convert Individual LTI Award Values to Equity GrantsIn 2015, to recognize the continued growth focus of Abbott and to directly align the interests of executive officers with the interests of our shareholders, the Compensation Committee granted the long-term incentive awards in the form of 50% stock options and 50% performance-restricted shares. This mix is consistent with the practices of our peer group.
34 Abbott Laboratories | | |
Step TwoDetermine if Options and Shares Vest
Stock options vest over three years. Since stock options only accrue value through share price appreciation, the value realized upon the exercise of vested stock options directly aligns the compensation earned with the value shareholders received over the same period of time. Options are also aligned with shareholder value through the impact of relative TSR in determining the size of awards granted (Step One).
Performance-restricted shares vest 1/3 each year that the performance target is achieved. Vesting is absoluteeither 100% or 0%. There is no partial vesting if the target is missed or additional vesting upside if the Company over-performs. The Committee believes adjusted return on equity (ROE) is the appropriate performance measure for vesting because ROE measures how much profit the Company generates over the long-term with the capital that shareholders have invested.
Although Company TSR performance and individual officer performance are used in Step One to grant the appropriate award level, the focus on ROE for vesting provides a second shareholder protection to ensure our growth and investment return objectives are sustained after the initial grant is made. ROE is only used for vesting; it is not used in the determination of LTI award guidelines or individual officer performance.
For grants made in 2015, the ROE vesting target to determine future vesting was set at 11%, which reflected a 10% increase from the grants made in 2014. For grants made in 2016, the ROE target was increased further to 12%. This increase is consistent with our stated intent to increase our ROE and ROE targets over time.
Changes Made for February 2016 LTI Awards (Preview of 2017 Proxy Statement)
In response to shareholder feedback, we changed our approach to determining individual officer LTI awards in February 2016. Details on the individual awards will appear in our 2017 proxy statement (according to the Securities and Exchange Commission disclosure requirements). However, as transparent and timely disclosures to shareholders are important to us, we describe the revised approach, which was used to determine the February 2016 grants (based on 2015 performance), below.
The most significant revisions were to change the:
Our process continues to look at LTI market data for each executive position based upon percentiles10th, 25th, 40th, 50th, 60th, 75th, and 90th. The Committee examines overall Company performance and sets our LTI award guidelines relative to the market performance by comparing Abbott's TSR performance to our peers. The market data at that percentile level is then used to determine the total award pool. For example, if based on 1-, 3-, and 5-year TSR performance, the Committee determines targeted LTI should be at the 37th percentile (as it did for our 2014 grant), then the 37th percentile market data determines the pool for LTI awards before adjusting for performance, as described below.
The actual grant sizes are then directly linked to individual officer performance. We assess officers in three areas: Sales and Market Share Growth, Margin Contribution, and Strategic Milestones over a three-year period. Each officer is assigned an overall score based on whether they missed, achieved, or exceeded the specific targets in all three measures for all three years. That resulting assessment score determines the LTI performance adjustment, which ranged from 75% to 125% of the guideline, based on measurement of continuation and sustainability of performance.
This new LTI process resulted in annual grants to Abbott executive officers ranging from the 30th percentile to the 68th percentile of our peer group, with an average of the 48th percentile.
Accordingly, this process delivers a more precise calculation of the Company's actual relative performance and a more differentiated range of individual awards within that pool based on each officer's individual contribution to overall results.
| | Abbott Laboratories 35 |
PAY DECISIONS FOR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The following pages highlight the rationale for the pay decisions for each named officer. It is important to note that annual incentive pay decisions were made in early 2016 on the basis of 2015 results. Long-term incentive decisions (options and performance shares) shown in the Summary Compensation Table of this proxy statement were made in early 2015 based on 2014 results (see prior year proxy statement for discussion of 2014 results). Specific 2015 financial goals are detailed on page 38.
Miles D. White
Base SalaryNo increase.
Performance Incentive PlanMr. White's target bonus is 160% of his base salary. Based on performance in 2015, Mr. White received a bonus in February 2016 of $3,300,000, which was equal to 109% of his target bonus. This payout reflects his goal achievement, including 120% achievement of his operating cash flow goal, overachievement of his return goals, 99.5% achievement of his sales growth goal, and overall leadership in 2015 completing the sale of the Established Pharmaceuticals developed markets business to Mylan and overcoming significant headwinds such as the impact of a strong dollar in global markets.
Long-Term IncentivesBased on performance in 2014, Mr. White received an LTI award in February 2015 with a value of $12,497,968, which was equal to approximately 115% of his LTI award guideline. This award reflects Abbott's sustained strong financial returns, including exceeding its double-digit adjusted EPS growth commitments and consistently meeting or beating earnings targets annually for the past 13 years, as well as Mr. White's significant additional strategic and operational achievements in the acquisitions of CFR and Veropharm and the sale of the Established Pharmaceuticals developed markets business to Mylan.
Thomas C. Freyman
Base SalaryNo increase.
Performance Incentive PlanMr. Freyman's target bonus is 110% of his base salary. Based on performance in 2015, Mr. Freyman received a bonus in February 2016 of $1,019,000, which was equal to 95% of his target bonus. This payout reflects his goal achievement for 2015, including 120% achievement of his operating cash flow goal, overachievement of his return goals, and 99.5% achievement of his sales growth goal. Mr. Freyman's strategic and leadership goals for 2015 included executing phase three of the global Finance back office restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives, supporting Business Development efforts, reorganizing IT and improving IT infrastructure, developing a plan to improve efficiency of purchasing transactions, and preparing for the transition of our new Chief Financial Officer Mr. Yoor. His payout reflected achievement of his strategic and leadership goals in all material respects.
Long-Term IncentivesBased on performance in 2014, Mr. Freyman received an LTI award in February 2015 with a value of $3,799,365, which was equal to approximately 125% of his LTI award guideline. This award reflects his significant additional strategic and operational achievements in completing the acquisitions of CFR and Veropharm, the sale of the Established Pharmaceuticals developed markets business to Mylan, and for exceeding Abbott's double-digit adjusted EPS growth commitments and consistently meeting or beating earnings targets for the past 13 years.
Brian B. Yoor
Base SalaryMr. Yoor's annual base salary was increased from $340,000 to $350,000 in February 2015. His base salary was then increased from $350,000 to $500,000 in June 2015 in connection with his promotion to Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer.
Performance Incentive PlanMr. Yoor's target bonus is 90% of his base salary. Based on performance in 2015, Mr. Yoor received a bonus in February 2016 of $427,500, which was equal to 95% of his target bonus. This payout reflects his goal achievement for 2015, including 120% achievement of his operating cash flow goal, overachievement of his return goals, and 99.5% achievement of his sales growth goal. Mr. Yoor's strategic and leadership goals for 2015 included executing phase three of the global Finance back office restructuring and other cost reduction initiatives, supporting Business Development efforts, and executing key financial transactions. His payout reflected achievement of his strategic and leadership goals in all material respects.
36 Abbott Laboratories | | |
Long-Term IncentivesBased on performance in 2014, Mr. Yoor received an LTI award in February 2015 with a value of $549,906, which was equal to approximately 125% of his LTI award guideline. This award reflects his work in building a new Investor Relations team following the AbbVie separation, his shareholder outreach efforts, and his contribution to 2014 acquisition and divestiture efforts.
Mr. Yoor received an additional LTI award in June 2015 with a value of $1,124,942 in connection with his promotion to Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer.
Brian J. Blaser
Base SalaryNo increase.
Performance Incentive PlanMr. Blaser's target bonus is 105% of his base salary. Based on performance in 2015, Mr. Blaser received a bonus in February 2016 of $700,000, which was equal to 99% of his target bonus. This payout reflects his goal achievement, including significant overachievement of his operating plan in ADD, achievement of operating plan in Point of Care and Molecular Diagnostics businesses, and 102.0% achievement of his sales growth goals. Mr. Blaser's strategic goals in 2015 included achieving new product platform delivery goals, increasing market share in key markets and entering new markets. Mr. Blaser's leadership goals in 2015 focused on filling critical roles and addressing key talent issues. His payout reflected achievement of his strategic and leadership goals in all material respects.
Long-Term IncentivesBased on performance in 2014, Mr. Blaser received an LTI award in February 2015 with a value of $2,309,606, which was equal to 110% of his LTI award guideline of $2,100,000. This award reflects the strong margin and sales contributions his business has made to the enterprise over the past three years and progress in establishing key new product platforms.
John M. Capek
Base SalaryNo increase.
Performance Incentive PlanMr. Capek's target bonus is 105% of his base salary. Based on performance in 2015, Mr. Capek received a bonus in February 2016 of $585,000, which was equal to 83% of his target bonus. This payout reflects his goal achievement for 2015, including 120% achievement of his operating cash flow goal, overachievement of his corporate return goals, and 99.5% achievement of his sales growth goal. Mr. Capek's strategic and leadership goals in 2015 included the successful acquisition of Topera, successful formation of the Electrophysiology business, and successful transition of the leadership of the Ventures group. His payout reflected achievement of most of his strategic goals and achievement of his leadership goals.
Long-Term IncentivesBased on performance in 2014, Mr. Capek received an LTI award in February 2015 with a value of $2,204,625, which was equal to 105% of his LTI award guideline. This award reflects bringing Libre to market in Diabetes Care and successful leadership of our Medical Devices businesses, including entry into the Electrophysiology business.
Michael J. Warmuth
Base SalaryNo increase.
Performance Incentive PlanMr. Warmuth's target bonus is 105% of his base salary. Based on performance in 2015, Mr. Warmuth received a bonus in February 2016 of $700,000, which was equal to 99% of his target bonus. This payout reflects his goal achievement, including achievement of his return goals and 102.4% achievement of his sales growth goals. Mr. Warmuth's strategic and leadership goals in 2015 included achieving M&A goals (including divestiture of the developed market business), increasing market share in key countries, and achieving new product expansion goals. His payout reflected achievement of his strategic and leadership goals in all material aspects.
Long-Term IncentivesBased on performance in 2014, Mr. Warmuth received an LTI award in February 2015 with a value of $2,414,589, which was equal to 115% of his LTI award guideline. This award reflects his strategic leadership in significantly expanding the Established Pharmaceuticals business (e.g., acquisitions of CFR and Veropharm) and the sale of the developed markets business to Mylan.
| | Abbott Laboratories 37 |
2015 PERFORMANCE GOALS FOR PERFORMANCE INCENTIVE PLAN
DISCUSSION OF NAMED OFFICERS' ACHIEVEMENT OF GOALS DURING 2015
FINANCIAL GOALS
The results shown below reflect an increase of 9.1% in operational sales from continuing operations excluding the impact of foreign exchange, an increase of 8.6% in adjusted diluted EPS, and an increase of 7.2% in adjusted net income over 2014. For a reconciliation to GAAP, see Annex 1.
|
Executive |
Metric |
2015 Expected Results |
2015 Results Achieved |
Percentage Achieved |
| ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Miles D. White |
Adjusted Sales(1) |
$21.0 Billion |
$20.9 Billion |
99.5% |
|||||||
|
Adjusted Diluted EPS(2) | $2.15 | $2.15 | 100.0% | ||||||||
|
Adjusted Net Income(2) | $3.25 Billion | $3.26 Billion | 100.3% | ||||||||
|
Adjusted Return on Assets(2) | 9.1% | 9.6% | 105.5% | ||||||||
|
Operating Cash Flow(2) | $2.5 Billion | $3.0 Billion | 120.0% | ||||||||
|
Thomas C. Freyman |
Adjusted Sales(1) |
$21.0 Billion |
$20.9 Billion |
99.5% |
|
||||||
|
|
Adjusted Diluted EPS(2) | $2.15 | $2.15 | 100.0% | | ||||||
|
|
Operating Cash Flow(2) | $2.5 Billion | $3.0 Billion | 120.0% | | ||||||
|
Brian B. Yoor |
Adjusted Sales(1) |
$21.0 Million |
$20.9 Billion |
99.5% |
|||||||
|
Adjusted Diluted EPS(2) | $2.15 | $2.15 | 100.0% | ||||||||
|
Operating Cash Flow(2) | $2.5 Billion | $3.0 Billion | 120.0% | ||||||||
|
Brian J. Blaser |
Adjusted Division Net Sales(1) |
$5.0 Billion |
$5.1 Billion |
102.0% |
|
||||||
|
|
Adjusted Division Margin(2) | $1,219 Million | $1,239 Million | 101.6% | | ||||||
|
John M. Capek |
Adjusted Sales(1) |
$21.0 Billion |
$20.9 Billion |
99.5% |
|||||||
|
Adjusted Diluted EPS(2) | $2.15 | $2.15 | 100.0% | ||||||||
|
Operating Cash Flow(2) | $2.5 Billion | $3.0 Billion | 120.0% | ||||||||
|
Michael J. Warmuth |
Adjusted Division Net Sales(1) |
$4.1 Billion |
$4.2 Billion |
102.4% |
|
||||||
|
|
Adjusted Division Margin(2) | $791 Million | $799 Million | 101.0% | | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
38 Abbott Laboratories | | |
Each of the benefits described below was designed to support the Company's objective of providing a competitive total pay program. Individual benefits do not directly affect decisions regarding other benefits or pay components, except to the extent that benefits and pay components must, in aggregate, be competitive, as previously discussed.
|
Benefits and Perquisites |
Description |
||||
Retirement Benefits | The named officers participate in two Abbott-sponsored defined benefit plans: the Abbott Laboratories Annuity Retirement Plan and the Abbott Laboratories Supplemental Pension Plan. These plans are described in greater detail in the "Pension Benefits" section of the proxy. Since officers' Supplemental Pension Plan benefits cannot be secured in a manner similar to qualified plans, which are held in trust, officers receive an annual cash payment equal to the increase in present value of their Supplemental Pension Plan benefit. Officers have the option of depositing these annual payments to an individually established grantor trust, net of tax withholdings. Deposited amounts may be credited with the difference between the officers' actual annual trust earnings and the rate used to calculate trust funding (currently 8%) while they are employed. Amounts deposited in the individual trusts are not tax deferred. Officers do not receive tax gross-ups on their grantor trusts. The manner in which the grantor trust will be distributed to an officer upon retirement from the Company generally follows the manner elected by the officer under the Annuity Retirement Plan. Should an officer (or the officer's spouse, depending upon the pension distribution method elected by the officer under the Annuity Retirement Plan) live beyond the actuarial life expectancy age used to determine the Supplemental Pension Plan benefit and, therefore, exhaust the trust balance, the Supplemental Pension Plan benefit will be paid by the Company. |
|||||
| | | | | | |
Deferred Compensation | Officers of the Company, like all U.S. employees, are eligible to defer a portion of annual base salary, on a pre-tax basis, to the Company's qualified 401(k) plan, up to the IRS contribution limits. Officers are also eligible to defer up to 18% of their base salary, less contributions to the 401(k) plan, to a non-qualified plan. Unlike other U.S. managers, officers are not eligible to elect to defer compensation into the Deferred Compensation Plan. However, one hundred percent (100%) of annual incentive awards earned under the Company's Performance Incentive Plan is eligible for deferral to a non-qualified plan. Officers may defer these amounts to unfunded book accounts or choose to have the amounts paid in cash on a current basis and deposited into individually established grantor trusts, net of tax withholdings. These amounts are credited annually with earnings. Officers do not receive tax gross-ups on their grantor trusts. Officers elect the manner in which the assets held in their grantor trusts will be distributed to them upon retirement or other separation from the Company. |
|||||
| | | | | | |
Change in Control Arrangements | Mr. White does not have a change in control agreement. The other named officers have change in control agreements, the purpose of which is to aid in retention and recruitment, encourage continued attention and dedication to assigned duties during periods involving a possible change in control of the Company, and protect the earned benefits of the officer against adverse changes resulting from a change in control. The level of payments provided under the agreements is established to be consistent with market practices as confirmed by data provided to the Committee by its independent compensation consultant. These arrangements are described in greater detail in the "Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control" section of this proxy. |
|||||
| | | | | | |
| | Abbott Laboratories 39 |
Benefits and Perquisites |
Description |
|||||
Financial Planning | Named officers are eligible to receive up to $10,000 of fees annually associated with estate planning advice, tax preparation, and general financial planning. If an officer chooses to utilize this benefit, fees for services received up to the annual allocation are paid by the Company and are treated as imputed income to the officer, who then is responsible for payment of all taxes due on the fees paid by the Company. |
|||||
| | | | | | |
Company Automobile | Named officers are eligible for use of a Company-leased vehicle, with a lease term of 50 months. Seventy-five percent (75%) of the cost of the vehicle is imputed to the officer as income for federal income tax purposes. |
|||||
| | | | | | |
Company Aircraft | Non-business-related flights on corporate aircraft by Messrs. White and Freyman are covered by time-sharing lease agreements, pursuant to which incremental costs associated with those flights are reimbursed by the executives to the Company in accordance with Federal Aviation Administration regulations. |
|||||
| | | | | | |
Disability Benefit | In addition to Abbott's standard disability benefits, the named officers are eligible for a monthly long-term disability benefit, which is described in greater detail in the "Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control" section of this proxy. |
|||||
| | | | | | |
SHARE OWNERSHIP AND RETENTION GUIDELINES
To further promote sustained shareholder return and to ensure the Company's executives remain focused on both short- and long-term objectives, the Company has established share ownership guidelines. Each officer has five years from the date appointed/elected to his/her position to achieve the ownership level associated with the position.
Role | Guideline | |||||
| | | | | | |
Chief Executive Officer | 6 times base salary | |||||
| | | | | | |
Executive Vice Presidents and Senior Vice Presidents | 3 times base salary | |||||
| | | | | | |
All other officers | 2 times base salary | |||||
| | | | | | |
Any officer who has not achieved at least 50% of the stock ownership guideline after three years in their current position will be required to hold 50% of future shares until they meet the ownership guideline.
All named officers with 5 years tenure in their current position meet or exceed the guidelines.
Directors and officers are prohibited from entering into or engaging in any financial transaction that is designed to reduce the financial risk associated with owning Abbott stock. These financial transactions include, but are not limited to, engaging in short sales, derivative transactions (such as equity swaps, straddles, puts, or calls), and hedging or monetizing transactions (such as collars, exchange funds, or prepaid forward variable contracts) that are linked directly to Abbott stock.
Directors and officers are prohibited from holding Abbott stock in a margin account, pledging Abbott stock, or otherwise securing any of their obligations by assigning Abbott stock as collateral. The Compensation Committee, or its delegate, may grant an exception provided that:
40 Abbott Laboratories | | |
In 2015, following discussions by management with shareholders, the Compensation Committee implemented a recoupment policy. The Compensation Committee has broad discretion to administer and implement the policy and seek recoupment of equity or cash incentive awards if it determines that a senior executive engaged in misconduct or failed in a supervisory capacity, resulting in a material violation of law or Abbott policy that causes significant financial harm to Abbott. The Compensation Committee may recover incentive compensation awarded to a senior executive in the prior three years or reduce future awards. The policy will not affect awards made prior to its effective date or following a change in control.
The Performance Incentive Plan and Incentive Stock Program, which are described above, are intended to comply with Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m) to ensure deductibility.
The Committee reserves the flexibility to take actions that may be based on considerations in addition to tax deductibility. The Committee believes that shareholder interests are best served by not restricting the Committee's discretion and flexibility in crafting compensation programs, even if such programs may result in certain non-deductible compensation expenses. Accordingly, the Committee may from time to time approve components of compensation for certain officers that are not deductible.
The Compensation Committee of the Board is primarily responsible for reviewing, approving, and overseeing Abbott's compensation plans and practices, and works with management and the Committee's independent consultant to establish Abbott's executive compensation philosophy and programs. The Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis with management and has recommended to the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement.
Compensation Committee
W. J. Farrell, Chairman
R. S. Austin
E. M. Liddy
W. A. Osborn
S. C. Scott III
| | Abbott Laboratories 41 |
COMPENSATION RISK ASSESSMENT |
During 2015, Abbott conducted its annual risk assessment of its compensation policies and practices for employees and executives. Abbott's risk assessment is reinforced by Abbott's adherence to a number of industry-leading best practices, including:
Compensation Committee chaired by independent, non-employee director | ||
Representation from the Audit Committee on the Compensation Committee |
||
Review of executive compensation programs by the Compensation Committee's independent consultant |
||
Robust review of compensation program elements and key performance drivers |
||
Detailed measurement of short- and long-term compensation elements to ensure balance |
Based on this assessment, Abbott determined its compensation and benefit programs appropriately align employees and performance without incentivizing risky behaviors. Any risk arising from its compensation policies and practices is not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on Abbott or its shareholders.
The following factors were among those considered:
This assessment was discussed with the Compensation Committee and its independent compensation consultant. The Committee and the consultant both agreed with the assessment.
42 Abbott Laboratories | | |
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE |
The following table summarizes compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to the named officers. The section of the proxy statement captioned, "Compensation Discussion and AnalysisHow Executive Pay Decisions Are Made" describes in greater detail the information reported in this table.
Name and Principal Position |
Year |
Salary ($)(2) |
Stock Awards ($)(3) |
Option Awards ($)(5) |
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)(7) |
Change in Pension Value and Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($)(8) |
All Other Compensation ($)(9) |
Total ($) |
||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miles D. White, | 2015 | $1,900,000 | $6,247,971 | $6,249,997 | $3,300,000 | $ 612,230 | $1,091,506 | $19,401,704 | ||||||||||||
Chairman of the | 2014 | 1,973,077 | 4,649,999 | 4,649,997 | 3,800,000 | 1,552,732 | 1,106,436 | 17,732,241 | ||||||||||||
Board, Chief | 2013 | 1,900,000 | 7,337,400 | (4) | 7,062,220 | (4)(6) | 3,150,000 | 336,153 | 1,079,895 | 20,865,668 | ||||||||||
Executive Officer | ||||||||||||||||||||
and Director | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Thomas C. Freyman, | 2015 | 975,100 | 1,899,369 | 1,899,996 | 1,019,000 | 110,563 | 163,625 | 6,067,653 | | ||||||||||
| Executive Vice | 2014 | 1,012,604 | 1,281,024 | 1,281,048 | 1,200,000 | 2,369,141 | 164,011 | 7,307,828 | | ||||||||||
| President, Finance | 2013 | 969,748 | 2,009,050 | (4) | 1,784,319 | (4)(6) | 912,000 | 49,516 | 157,121 | 5,881,754 | | ||||||||
| and Administration(1) | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
Brian B. Yoor, | 2015 | 437,884 | 841,779 | 833,069 | 427,500 | 131,926 | 40,493 | 2,712,651 | ||||||||||||
Senior Vice President, | ||||||||||||||||||||
Finance and Chief | ||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Officer(1) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Brian J. Blaser, | 2015 | 675,000 | 1,154,609 | 1,154,997 | 700,000 | 230,027 | 75,336 | 3,989,969 | | ||||||||||
| Executive Vice | 2014 | 690,000 | 1,119,262 | 1,119,298 | 668,000 | 563,615 | 90,094 | 4,250,269 | | ||||||||||
| President, Diagnostic | 2013 | 614,608 | 1,107,598 | (4) | 952,050 | (4) | 800,000 | 28,390 | 76,896 | 3,579,542 | | ||||||||
| Products | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
John M. Capek, | 2015 | 675,000 | 1,102,127 | 1,102,498 | 585,000 | 174,870 | 126,422 | 3,765,917 | ||||||||||||
Executive Vice | 2014 | 696,807 | 904,024 | 904,044 | 653,800 | 530,230 | 110,490 | 3,799,395 | ||||||||||||
President, Ventures | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Michael J. Warmuth, | 2015 | 675,000 | 1,207,092 | 1,207,497 | 700,000 | 109,579 | 872,118 | 4,771,286 | | ||||||||||
| Executive Vice | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
| President, Established | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Abbott Laboratories 43 |
Securities and Exchange Commission Form 10-K. For Abbott replacement options, the model used the following assumptions: expected volatility of 14%; dividend yield ranging between 1.6% and 1.7%; risk-free interest of 0.1%; and an option life equal to 60% of the option's remaining life. For AbbVie replacement options, the model used the following assumptions: expected volatility of 32.63%; dividend yield of 4.5%; risk-free interest of 0.1%; and an option life equal to 60% of the option's remaining life.
44 Abbott Laboratories | | |
Management Incentive Plan). These amounts include the trusts' earnings (net of the reportable interest included in footnote 8).
| | Abbott Laboratories 45 |
2015 GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS |
Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(1) |
Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards |
All Other Option Awards: Numbers of Securities Underlying |
Exercise or Base Price of Options |
Closing Market Price on |
Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and |
|||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Name |
Grant Date |
Approval Date |
Target ($) |
Maximum ($) |
Target (#)(2)(3) |
Options (#) |
Awards ($/Sh.) |
Grant Date |
Option Awards |
|||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
M. D. White | 2/20/15 | 2/20/15 | 132,978 | $6,247,971(5) | ||||||||||||||||||
2/20/15 | 2/20/15 | 937,031(4) | $47.00 | $47.48 | 6,249,997(6) | |||||||||||||||||
| T. C. Freyman | 2/20/15 | 2/20/15 | | | 40,425 | | | | 1,899,369(5) | | |||||||||||
| | 2/20/15 | 2/20/15 | | | | 284,857(4) | 47.00 | 47.48 | 1,899,996(6) | | |||||||||||
B. B. Yoor | 2/20/15 | 2/20/15 | 5,851 | 274,909(5) | ||||||||||||||||||
6/01/15 | 5/04/15 | 11,596 | 566,870(5) | |||||||||||||||||||
2/20/15 | 2/20/15 | 41,229(4) | 47.00 | 47.48 | 274,997(6) | |||||||||||||||||
6/01/15 | 5/04/15 | 81,709(4) | 48.90 | 48.94 | 558,072(6) | |||||||||||||||||
| B. J. Blaser | 2/20/15 | 2/20/15 | | | 24,574 | | | | 1,154,609(5) | | |||||||||||
| | 2/20/15 | 2/20/15 | | | | 173,163(4) | 47.00 | 47.48 | 1,154,997(6) | | |||||||||||
J. M. Capek | 2/20/15 | 2/20/15 | 23,457 | 1,102,127(5) | ||||||||||||||||||
2/20/15 | 2/20/15 | 165,292(4) | 47.00 | 47.48 | 1,102,498(6) | |||||||||||||||||
| M. J. Warmuth | 2/20/15 | 2/20/15 | | | 25,691 | | | | 1,207,092(5) | | |||||||||||
| | 2/20/15 | 2/20/15 | | | | 181,034(4) | 47.00 | 47.48 | 1,207,497(6) | | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
46 Abbott Laboratories | | |
2015 OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END |
The following table summarizes the outstanding equity awards held by the named officers at year-end.
Option Awards(1)(2) | | Stock Awards(2) | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Name |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#) |
Option Exercise Price ($) |
Option Expiration Date |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) |
|||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
M. D. White | 70,000 | $3,143,700 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
79,243 | 3,558,803 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
132,978 | 5,972,042 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
550,000 | $25.2461 | 02/15/17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
530,000 | 26.6973 | 02/14/18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
325,000 | 26.0150 | 02/19/19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
295,000 | 26.1879 | 02/18/20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
294,700 | 22.3919 | 02/17/21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
302,500 | 27.0336 | 02/16/22 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
653,333 | 326,667 | 34.9400 | 02/14/23 | |||||||||||||||||||||
242,567 | 485,132 | 39.1200 | 02/20/24 | |||||||||||||||||||||
937,031 | 47.0000 | 02/19/25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See footnotes on page 53.
| | Abbott Laboratories 47 |
2015 OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END (CONTINUED) |
Option Awards(1)(2) | | Stock Awards(2) | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Name |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#) |
Option Exercise Price ($) |
Option Expiration Date |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) |
|||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
T. C. Freyman | 19,167 | $ 860,790 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
21,830 | 980,385 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
40,425 | 1,815,487 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
56,000 | $25.2461 | 02/15/17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
127,500 | 26.6973 | 02/14/18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
108,200 | 26.0150 | 02/19/19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
87,100 | 26.1879 | 02/18/20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
86,300 | 22.3919 | 02/17/21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
107,300 | 27.0336 | 02/16/22 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
199,533 | 99,767 | 34.9400 | 02/14/23 | |||||||||||||||||||||
66,826 | 133,651 | 39.1200 | 02/20/24 | |||||||||||||||||||||
284,857 | 47.0000 | 02/19/25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See footnotes on page 53.
48 Abbott Laboratories | | |
2015 OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END (CONTINUED) |